scholarly journals Opressão racial internalizada: um estudo com negros brasileiros

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 03
Author(s):  
Aline Gomes da Silva Pimentel ◽  
Nelson Hauck Filho

A opressão racial internalizada refere-se a um processo de interiorização de estereótipos raciais negativos, por parte de pessoas negras, ocorrendo enquanto autoatribuição de uma posição inferior em uma suposta hierarquia racial. O objetivo do presente estudo foi traduzir ao Português Brasileiro a Internalized Racial Oppression Scale for Black individual (IROS), desenvolvida nos Estados Unidos, que avalia opressão racial internalizada. Também se pretende identificar a pertinência da temática no contexto brasileiro. O estudo ocorreu em duas etapas, em que a primeira foi a tradução propriamente dita e, a segunda, discussão com grupo focal. Os itens foram avaliados como sendo de fácil compreensão, necessitando poucas alterações e resultando em uma versão traduzida para o Português Brasileiro. A partir da discussão com o grupo focal foi possível identificar a pertinência da temática ao contexto brasileiro. Porém, existem especificidades a serem consideradas em estudos futuros para a adaptação e validação da escala.

1995 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
William L. Van Deburg ◽  
Theodore W. Allen ◽  
David R. Roediger

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 401-418
Author(s):  
Scot Danforth

The documentary Crip Camp presents a 1970s summer camp for disabled youth as a place of friendship and political dialogues that spawned the American disability rights movement. The film also represented Camp Jened as a haven of racial harmony and inclusion. Jened was not the only American micro-community of disability solidarity and political possibilities that also involved questions of racial politics. Scholars have criticized disability activists and disability studies scholars for neglecting problems of racial oppression. This historical study examines three examples of empowering disability subcultures in twentieth century America: Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s Warm Springs rehabilitation resort from the mid-1920s through the mid-1940s, the Rolling Quads at the University of California, Berkeley, in the late 1960s, and Camp Interdependence in California in the 1980s. The article interrogates the racial politics of these egalitarian communities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kellen Hoxworth

Six African students enact a somber, silent dance. They stage a series of striking images at the base of South African artist Willie Bester's sculptureSara Baartman, in the Chancellor Oppenheimer Library at the University of Cape Town (UCT). Their faces and bodies smeared with black paint, the students articulate their protest ofSara Baartmanin explicitly racial terms, aligning their critiques of economic, colonial, and racial oppression under the sign of blackness.


2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 358-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
NICHOLAS GRANT

This article examines the border-crossing journalism of the Negro Digest, a leading African American periodical, published from 1942 to 1951. The first title produced by the Johnson Publishing Company, the Digest had an international focus that connected Jim Crow to racial oppression around the world. However, while the magazine challenged white supremacy on a local and global level, its patriotic tone and faith in American democracy occasionally restricted its global analysis of racism. Ultimately, the internationalism of the Negro Digest was quintessentially American – wedded to the exceptional status of American freedom and an overriding belief that the US could change the world for the better.


Author(s):  
Roy L. Brooks

This chapter lays the foundation for an understanding of the socio-legal race problem and possible solutions. It begins with the Supreme Court’s inglorious racial history in which the Court, from Dred Scott up to Brown v. Board of Education, engaged in a pattern and practice of sabotaging black equality granted by Congress. Racial oppression, including the torture and murder of blacks without trial, was part of a national narrative largely written by the Supreme Court. Brown was a conscious attempt by the Court to reverse its inglorious racial past. Brown had a profound effect on racial progress, changing the legal status of blacks which in turn greatly improved their socioeconomic and socio-cultural position in our society. But the Court, in the years following this landmark decision, did not remain faithful to the spirit of Brown. It began to impede black progress through its civil rights rulings by suppressing the black equality interest litigated in those cases. This is juridical subordination, which can be resolved if the Supreme Court remains faithful to the spirit of Brown. This is good social policy.


Blood ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 769-771
Author(s):  
SH Embury ◽  
MA Gholson ◽  
P Gillette ◽  
RF Rieder

We have identified a black individual with homozygous sickle cell anemia who is the silent carrier of alpha-thalassemia (genotype - alpha/alpha alpha) due to heterozygosity for the leftward deletion alpha-thal-2 haplotype. This deletion has not been described previously in a black subject and is the only leftward deletion that we have found among 255 alpha-thal-2 chromosomes from sickle cell subjects. Its effects on the clinical, hematologic, biosynthetic, and cellular pathology of sickle cell anemia resemble those reported for the common alpha-thalassemia genotypes of the black population.


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