Calculation of Shock Adiabats for Materials Undergoes a Phase Transition

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Kinelovskiy ◽  
Sergey N. Kulkov ◽  
Konstantin K. Maevskiy
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Porous Media ◽  
Shock Waves ◽  
Shock Adiabat ◽  
Porous Powder ◽  
Shock Adiabats ◽  
Powder Mixtures ◽  
Double Compression ◽  
Shockwave Loading ◽  
Good Agreement

We propose a model that allows a single velocity and temperature approximation, and assuming the same pressure for all phases, to calculate the behavior of porous powder mixtures during shockwave loading taking into account the phase transition. Numerical results are compared with available experimental results of different authors to solid and porous media(shock adiabat, double compression shock waves). It is shown that the calculation gives good agreement with experiment for graphite and titanium

scholarly journals Equation of state studies at SILP by laser-driven shock waves

1996 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Gu ◽  
Sizu Fu ◽  
Jiang Wu ◽  
Songyu Yu ◽  
Yuanlong Ni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shock Wave ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Equation Of State ◽  
Shock Waves ◽  
Target Surface ◽  
Shock Adiabats ◽  
Pressure Shock ◽  
Aluminum Target ◽  
Laser Illumination ◽  
The Stability

The experimental progress of laser equation of state (EOS) studies at Shanghai Institute of Laser Plasma (SILP) is discussed in this paper. With a unique focal system, the uniformity of the laser illumination on the target surface is improved and a laser-driven shock wave with good spatial planarity is obtained. With an inclined aluminum target plane, the stability of shock waves are studied, and the corresponding thickness range of the target of laser-driven shock waves propagating steadily are given. The shock adiabats of Cu, Fe, SiO2 are experimentally measured. The pressure in the material is heightened remarkably with the flyer increasing pressure, and the effect of the increasing pressure is observed. Also, the high-pressure shock wave is produced and recorded in the experimentation of indirect laser-driven shock waves with the hohlraum target.

Simulation of Sphere’s Motion Induced by Shock Waves

2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Igra ◽  
Ozer Igra ◽  
Lazhar Houas ◽  
Georges Jourdan
Keyword(s):  
Shock Waves ◽  
Drag Coefficient ◽  
Drag Force ◽  
Stationary Flow ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Experimental Findings ◽  
Sphere Drag ◽  
Simulation Scheme ◽  
Good Agreement

Simulations of experimental results appearing in Jourdan et al. (2007, “Drag Coefficient of a Sphere in a Non-Stationary Flow: New Results,”Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 463, pp. 3323–3345) regarding acceleration of a sphere by the postshock flow were conducted in order to find the contribution of the various parameters affecting the sphere drag force. Based on the good agreement found between present simulations and experimental findings, it is concluded that the proposed simulation scheme could safely be used for evaluating the sphere’s motion in the postshock flow.

scholarly journals Structural elastic and thermal properties of SrxCd1−x O mixed compounds — a theoretical approach

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-357
Author(s):  
Purvee Bhardwaj
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Vibrational Energy ◽  
Zero Point ◽  
Study Phase ◽  
Energy Effect ◽  
Phase Transition Pressure ◽  
Vegard’S Law ◽  
Extended Interaction ◽  
Experimental Values ◽  
Good Agreement

AbstractIn the present paper, the structural and mechanical properties of alkaline earth oxides mixed compound SrxCd1−x O (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) under high pressure have been reported. An extended interaction potential (EIP) model, including the zero point vibrational energy effect, has been developed for this study. Phase transition pressures are associated with a sudden collapse in volume. Phase transition pressure and associated volume collapses [ΔV (Pt)/V(0)] calculated from this approach are in good agreement with the experimental values for the parent compounds (x = 0 and x = 1). The results for the mixed crystal counterparts are also in fair agreement with experimental data generated from the application of Vegard’s law to the data for the parent compounds.

scholarly journals A Meshfree Method for Heat Explosion Problems with Natural Convection in Inclined Porous Media

2018 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 01019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdoulhafar Halassi ◽  
Youssef Joundy ◽  
Loubna Salhi ◽  
Ahmed Taik
Keyword(s):  
Porous Media ◽  
Natural Convection ◽  
Vertical Direction ◽  
Meshfree Method ◽  
Boussinesq Approximation ◽  
Complex Behaviour ◽  
Meshless Collocation ◽  
Darcy Equations ◽  
Small Inclination ◽  
Good Agreement

This paper investigates the interaction between natural convection and heat explosion in porous media. A meshless collocation method based on multiquadric radial basis functions has been applied to study the problem in an inclined two-dimensional porous media. The governing equations consist of coupling the Darcy equations in the Boussinesq approximation of low density variations to the heat equation with a nonlinear chemical source term. The numerical results obtained are in good agreement with some previous studies that consider the vertical direction. A complex behaviour of solutions is observed, including periodic and aperiodic oscillations. We have shown that a small inclination of the container stabilizes the reactive fluid and can prevent thermal explosion.

On shock waves and phase-transition fronts in continua

ARI ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Maugin
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Shock Waves ◽  
Transition Fronts
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