Influence of Heat and Mass Transfer on the Peristaltic Transport of a Phan-Thien–Tanner Fluid

2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (12) ◽  
pp. 751-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Saima Noreen ◽  
Muhammad Qasim

In this paper, we discuss the effects of heat and mass transfer on the peristaltic flow in the presence of an induced magnetic field. Constitutive equations of a Phan-Thien-Tanner fluid are utilized in the mathematical description. Mathematical modelling is based upon the laws of mass, linear momentum, energy, and concentration. Relevant equations are simplified using long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions. A series solution is presented for small Weissenberg number. Variations of emerging parameters embedded in the flow system are discussed.

2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 443-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Hayat ◽  
S. Noreen ◽  
M. Shabab Alhothuali ◽  
S. Asghar ◽  
A. Alhomaidan

2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 380-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saima Noreen ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi

A mathematical model is developed to examine the effects of an induced magnetic field on the peristaltic flow in a curved channel. The non-Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid model is used to depict the combined elastic and viscous properties. The analysis has been carried out in the wave frame of reference, long wavelength and low Reynolds scheme are implemented. A series solution is obtained through perturbation analysis. Results for stream function, pressure gradient, magnetic force function, induced magnetic field, and current density are constructed. The effects of significant parameters on the flow quantities are sketched and discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 648-663
Author(s):  
A.M. Abd-Alla ◽  
S.M. Abo-Dahab ◽  
M. Elsagheer

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to predict the effects of magnetic field, heat and mass transfer and rotation on the peristaltic flow of an incompressible Newtonian fluid in a channel with compliant walls. The whole system is in a rotating frame of reference. Design/methodology/approach The governing equations of two-dimensional fluid have been simplified under long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximation. The solutions are carried out for the stream function, temperature, concentration field, velocity and heat transfer coefficient. Findings The results indicate that the effects of permeability, magnetic field and rotation are very pronounced in the phenomena. Impacts of various involved parameters appearing in the solutions are carefully analyzed. Originality/value The effect of the concentration distribution, heat and mass transfer and rotation on the wave frame is analyzed theoretically and computed numerically. Numerical results are given and illustrated graphically in each case considered. A comparison was made with the results obtained in the presence and absence of rotation, magnetic field and heat and mass transfer.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
F. S. Bayones ◽  
A. M. Abd-Alla ◽  
Esraa N. Thabet

Magnetic field and the fractional Maxwell fluids’ impacts on peristaltic flows within a circular cylinder tube with heat and mass transfer were evaluated while assuming that they are preset with a low Reynolds number and a long wavelength. The analytical solution was deduced for temperature, concentration, axial velocity, tangential stress, and coefficient of heat transfer. Many emerging parameters and their effects on the aspects of the flow were illustrated, and the outcomes were expressed via graphs. Finally, some graphical presentations were made to assess the impacts of various parameters in a peristaltic motion of the fractional fluid in a tube of different nature. The present investigation is essential in many medical applications, such as the description of the gastric juice movement of the small intestine in inserting an endoscope.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 4819-4825
Author(s):  
Hanan S. Gafel

This paper discusses the effects of both magnetic fields and heat and mass transfer on the flows of a peristaltic nature with incompressible Newtonian fluid mechanics in a channel. The study was conducted under the assumption of a low Reynolds number and a long wavelength. The analytical solution was deduced from velocity and temperature. The outcomes for velocity and temperature, presented analytically, were evaluated in a numerical form and discussed briefly. Non-dimensional wave amplitude impact, the magnetic field, Grashof number, and the volume rate of flow in the waveform were analyzed theoretically and computed numerically. The expressions for velocity, pressure gradient, pressure rise, temperature, fractional force of the internal and outer channels, and shear stress were sketched for various embedded parameters; afterward, they were accordingly interpreted. Results of a numerical nature were given and illustrated graphically in every case. The results acquired in the presence and lack of magnetic field were compared against each other. The outcomes imply that the effects of the magnetic field and heat and mass transfer were evident in the phenomena. The effects of various involved criteria manifesting in the solutions were meticulously assayed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadia Hina ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Saleem Asghar

The present investigation deals with the peristaltic flow of an incompressible Johnson–Segalman fluid in a curved channel. Effects of the channel wall properties are taken into account. The associated equations for peristaltic flow in a curved channel are modeled. Mathematical analysis is simplified under long wavelength and low Reynolds number assumptions. The solution expressions are established for small Weissenberg number. Effects of several embedded parameters on the flow quantities are discussed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 854-869
Author(s):  
Rabiha S. Kareem ◽  
Ahmed M. Abdulhadi

In this paper, we study the impacts of variable viscosity , heat and mass transfer on magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) peristaltic flow in a asymmetric tapered inclined channel with porous medium . The viscosity is considered as a function of temperature. The slip conditions at the walls were taken into consideration. SmallReynolds number and the long wavelength approximations were used to simplify the governing equations. A comparison between the two velocities in cases of slip and no-slip was plotted. It was observed that the behavior of the velocity differed in the two applied models for some parameters. Mathematica software was used to estimate the exact solutions of temperature and concentration profiles. The resolution of the equations to the momentum was based on the perturbation method to find the axial velocity, pressure gradient and trapping phenomenon. The influences of the various flow parameters of the problem on these distributions were debated and proved graphically by figures.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 321-329
Author(s):  
Abeer A Shaaban

Explicit finite-difference method was used to obtain the solution of the system of the non-linear ordinary differential equations which transform from the non-linear partial differential equations. These equations describe the steady magneto-hydrodynamic flow of an oldroyd 8-constant non-Newtonian nano-fluid through a non-Darcy porous medium with heat and mass transfer. The induced magnetic field was taken into our consideration. The numerical formula of the velocity, the induced magnetic field, the temperature, the concentration, and the nanoparticle concentration distributions of the problem were illustrated graphically. The effect of the material parameters (α1 α2), Darcy number Da, Forchheimer number Fs, Magnetic Pressure number RH, Magnetic Prandtl number Pm, Prandtl number Pr, Radiation parameter Rn, Dufour number Nd, Brownian motion parameter Nb, Thermophoresis parameter Nt, Heat generation Q, Lewis number Le, and Sort number Ld on those formula were discussed specially in the case of pure Coutte flow (U0 = 1, d <inline-formula> <mml:math display="block"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mover accent="true"> <mml:mi>P</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="true">^</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> </inline-formula> /dx = 0). Also, an estimation of the global error for the numerical values of the solutions is calculated by using Zadunaisky technique.


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