Quantitation of Transdermal Tadalafil in Human Skin by Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

2012 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 1064-1068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed H Mehanna ◽  
Abdel M Motawaa ◽  
Magda W Samaha
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Human Skin ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Drug Deposition ◽  
Transdermal Permeation

Abstract A reliable and sensitive HPLC method was developed for the quantitation of tadalafil transdermal permeation through human skin. An RP column with UV detection at 290 nm was used for chromatographic separation at ambient temperature. The mobile phase was acetonitrile–water containing 20 mM pH 7 phosphate buffer (35/65, v/v) with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The LOQ achieved was 1 ng/mL, and the calibration curve showed good linearity over the concentration range of 5–2000 ng/mL for tadalafil, with a determination coefficient (R2) of 0.998. The RSD values of intraday and interday analyses were all within 7%. Parameters of validation proved the precision of the method; this validated method was applied for the determination of tadalafil in transdermal permeation and drug deposition in human skin studies.

Developing a High-performance Liquid Chromatography Method for Simultaneous Determination of Loratadine and its Metabolite Desloratadine in Human Plasma

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (13) ◽  
pp. 1053-1059
Author(s):  
Mahmoud M. Sebaiy ◽  
Noha I. Ziedan
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Human Plasma ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Allergic Diseases ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
H1 Receptor ◽  
Chromatography Method

Background: Allergic diseases are considered as the major burden on public health with increased prevalence globally. Histamine H1-receptor antagonists are the foremost commonly used drugs in the treatment of allergic disorders. The target drug in this study, loratadine, belongs to this class of drugs and its biometabolite desloratadine which is also a non-sedating H1 receptor antagonist with anti-histaminic activity being 2.5 to 4 times greater than loratadine. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel isocratic Reversed-phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for rapid and simultaneous separation and determination of loratadine and its metabolite, desloratadine in human plasma. Methods: The drug extraction method from plasma was based on protein precipitation technique. The separation was carried out on a Thermo Scientific BDS Hypersil C18 column (5μm, 250 x 4.60 mm) in a mobile phase of MeOH: 0.025M KH2PO4 adjusted to pH 3.50 using orthophosphoric acid (85: 15, v/v) at an ambient temperature. The flow rate was maintained at 1 mL/min and maximum absorption was measured using the PDA detector at 248 nm. Results: The retention times of loratadine and desloratadine in plasma samples were recorded to be 4.10 and 5.08 minutes, respectively, indicating a short analysis time. Limits of detection were found to be 1.80 and 1.97 ng/mL for loratadine and desloratadine, respectively, showing a high degree of sensitivity of the method. The method was then validated according to FDA guidelines for the determination of the two analytes in human plasma. Conclusion: The results obtained indicate that the proposed method is rapid, sensitive in the nanogram range, accurate, selective, robust and reproducible compared to other reported methods.

Separation and Determination of Some Aromatic Sulfones by Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 569-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Královský ◽  
Marta Kalhousová ◽  
Petr Šlosar
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Uv Spectra ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Linear Calibration ◽  
Technical Grade

The reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of some selected, industrially important aromatic sulfones has been investigated. The chromatographic behaviour of three groups of aromatic sulfones has been studied. The optimum conditions of separation and UV spectra of the sulfones and some of their hydroxy and benzyloxy derivatives are presented. The dependences of capacity factors vs methanol content in mobile phase are mentioned. The results obtained have been applied to the quantitative analysis of different technical-grade samples and isomer mixtures. For all the separation methods mentioned the concentration ranges of linear calibration curves have been determined.

scholarly journals Simultaneous Determination of Preservatives (Methyl Paraben and Propyl Paraben) in Sucralfate Suspension Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 340-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh M. Kashid ◽  
Santosh G. Singh ◽  
Shrawan Singh
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Simultaneous Determination ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Reversed Phase Hplc ◽  
Methyl Paraben ◽  
Propyl Paraben

A reversed phase HPLC method that allows the separation and simultaneous determination of the preservatives methyl paraben (M.P.) and propyl paraben (P.P.) is described. The separations were effected by using an initial mobile phase of water: acetonitrile (50:50) on Inertsil C18 to elute P.P. and M.P. The detector wavelength was set at 205 nm. Under these conditions, separation of the two components was achieved in less than 10 min. Analytical characteristics of the separation such as precision, specificity, linear range and reproducibility were evaluated. The developed method was applied for the determination of preservative M.P. and P.P. at concentration of 0.01 mg/mL and 0.1 mg/mL respectively. The method was successfully used for determining both compounds in sucralfate suspension.

scholarly journals Development and validation of reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) for quantification of captopril in rabbit plasma

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fawad Rasool ◽  
Umbreen Fatima Qureshi ◽  
Nazar Muhammad Ranjha ◽  
Imran Imran ◽  
Mouqadus Un Nisa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Rabbit Plasma ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Relative Standard

AbstractTh accurate rapid, simple and selective reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) has been established and validated for the determination of captopril (CAP). Chromatographic separation was accomplished using prepacked ODSI C18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm with 5 μm particle size) in isocratic mode, with mobile phase consisting of water: acetonitrile (60:40 v/v), pH adjusted to 2.5 by using 85% orthophosphoric acid at a flow rate of 1 mL/min and UV detection was performed at 203 nm. RP-HPLC method used for the analysis of CAP in mobile phase and rabbit plasma was established and validated as per ICH-guidelines. It was carried out on a well-defined chromatographic peak of CAP was established with a retention time of 4.9 min and tailing factor of 1.871. The liquid–liquid extraction method was used for extraction of CAP from the plasma. Excellent linearity (R2 = 0.999) was shown over range 3.125–100 µg/mL with mean percentage recoveries ranges from 97 to 100.6%. Parameters of precision and accuracy of the developed method meet the established criteria. Intra and inter-day precision (% relative standard deviation) study was also performed which was less than 2% which indicate good reproducibility of the method. The limit of detection (LOD) and quantification for the CAP in plasma were 3.10 and 9.13 ng/mL respectively. The method was suitably validated and successfully applied to the determination of CAP in rabbit plasma samples.

Development of a Method for the Determination of Pyrimethamine Concentrations in Feeds by Ion-Pairing High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

2002 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 688-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. S. GONG ◽  
S. L. JENG ◽  
Y. F. HSU ◽  
C. C. LIN ◽  
S. Y. LIN
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Ion Pairing ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Alumina Column ◽  
Tetramethylammonium Chloride ◽  
Array Detection

An ion-pairing reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with diode array detection at 280 nm was developed to determine pyrimethamine concentrations in feed for laying hens. Pyrimethamine was extracted with a mixture of 5% isobutanol and 95% benzene, and the extract was cleaned up on an alumina column. The drug was eluted from an Intersil ODS-3V column (250 by 4.6 mm) with a mixture of 25% acetonitrile and 75% water (vol/vol) containing 0.01 M tetramethylammonium chloride as an ion-pairing agent and adjusted with acetic acid to pH 3.5. The flow rate was 1.0 ml/min. Mean recovery of pyrimethamine from supplemented feeds at concentrations of 2, 4, and 5 μg/g of feed were 100.5, 103.5, and 100.8%, respectively. Precision within a day ranged from 4.3 to 7.0% for the three concentrations, and day-to-day precision was 5.3% for feed supplemented at a concentration of 4 μg/g. No chromatographic interference was detected from other 2,4-diaminopyrimidine compounds or other major drugs used in poultry.

scholarly journals ANALYITCAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A REVERSED-PHASE HIGHPERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY FOR THE DETERMINATION OF MODAFINIL IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORMS

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Bijithra Cholaraja ◽  
Shanmugasundaram P ◽  
Ragan G ◽  
Sankar Ask ◽  
Sumithra M
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Dosage Forms ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Development And Validation

ABSTRACTObjective: To development and validation of a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) for the determination of modafinilin bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms.Methods: A simple, precise, rapid, and accurate RP-HPLC method was developed for the estimation of modafinil in bulk and pharmaceutical dosageforms. Xterra RP 18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 µ particle size) with a mobile phase consisting of methanol:water 70:30 V/V was used. The flow rate1.0 ml/min and the effluents were monitored at 260 nm. The retention time and recovery time was 12 minutes. The detector response was linear inthe concentration of 10-50 µg/ml. The respective linear regression equation being Y=452.1x+65237. The limit of detection and limit of quantificationwere 4.547 and 1.377 mcg, respectively. The method was validated by determining its accuracy, precision, and system suitability.Result: The objective of the present work is to develop simple, precise, and reliable HPLC method for the analysis of modafinil in bulk andpharmaceutical dosage forms. This is achieved using the most commonly employed Xterra RP 18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μ particle size) columndetection at 260 nm. The present method was validated according to ICH guidelines.Conclusion: In this study, a simple, fast and reliable HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of modafinil in pharmaceuticalformulations.Keywords: Modafinil, Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography, Estimation, ICH guidelines, Tablets. 

scholarly journals SIMULTANEOUS EVALUATION OF ABACAVIR SULFATE AS WELL AS LAMIVUDINE IN MEDICAL FORMULATIONS BY GRADIENT REVERSED-PHASE HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivasan Ms
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms ◽  
Simultaneous Evaluation ◽  
Tablet Formulations ◽  
Abacavir Sulfate

Objective: A precise, accurate, simple, and gradient reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was adapted for the determination of abacavir sulfate (ABV) in combination with lamivudine (LMV) having tablet formulations simultaneously. This method developed has been validated as per the guidelines of ICH.Method: Waters HPLC has been used in the method with a column named Zorbax C18 with the dimensions as 4.6 nm×150 mm, 3.5 μm. Phosphate buffer (PH - 3.9) was used as Eluent - A, Eluent - B was methanol, and water and methanol (50:50 v/v) were utilized as diluents. The rate of flow was 1.5 ml/min.Results: The wavelength of detection has been detected at about 270 nm. Linearity ranges of ABV and LMV were 88–266 μg/ml and 38–116 μg/ml, respectively. Retention times of ABV (3.66 min) and LMV (10.71 min) were determined. The values of the study of percentage recovery of ABV and LMV were determined to be within 98.3–99.2%.Conclusion: The estimation of ABV and LMV in all pharmaceutical dosage forms could be performed successfully by employing this method.

scholarly journals Analysis of Sweat Chloride by Reversed Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 502-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
B G Keevil ◽  
W K Wong
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Selective Electrode ◽  
Sweat Chloride ◽  
Coefficients Of Variation

A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of sweat chloride was developed and evaluated. This method is capable of measuring chloride ion in sweat eluates with an analytical working range from 0·5 mmol/L to 6 mmol/L (15 to 180 mmol/L in undiluted sweat samples). Precision studies showed that at the levels of 1 mmol/L, 2·5 mmol/L and 3·5 mmol/L, the within batch coefficients of variation were 1·26%, 0·88% and 0·43%, respectively, and the between batch coefficients of variation were 1·31%, 1·75% and 1·07%, respectively. The minimum detection limit was 0·5 mmol/L. This method correlated well with the ion-selective electrode (ISE) method currently in use.

scholarly journals Determination of Ketotifen Fumarate in Syrup Dosage Form by High Performance Liquid Chromatography

2020 ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ali Salih ◽  
Dlivan Fattah Aziz ◽  
Salar Ibrahim Ali
Keyword(s):  
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Column Temperature ◽  
Ketotifen Fumarate ◽  
Suggested Technique ◽  
Elution Method

The goal of the current study was to establish and authenticate an isocratic reverse-stage High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method for quantifying ketotifen fumarate (KF) in pharmaceutical liquid dosage compositions. Easy, quick, accurate, exact, and accurate reverse-stage high-performance liquid chromatography was advanced for the simultaneous assessment of ketotifen fumarate in the liquid syrup dosage type. The HPLC system using isocratic elution method with reverse-phase Inertsil ODS-(250 mm × 4.6 mm, 3 μm) column was detected by ultraviolet absorbance at 297 nm with no interference from widely using excipients, the mobile phase (A) is a mixture of triethylamine and water (175 μl in 500 ml of water), and the mobile phase (B) is a mixture of triethylamine and methanol (175 μl in 500 ml of methanol) at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min (mobile phase A 40 %:mobile phase B 60%) at column temperature using 40 ° C, the retention time for ketotifen fumarate was 6.4±0.5 min. The concentration curves were linear in the range of 10.0 to 35.0 μg / ml (R2 = 0.9999). The developed method was tested for the specificity, precision, linearity, precision, reliability, robustness, and consistency of the solution. The regeneration of ketotifen fumarate in formulations was found to be 99.75 %, 99.91 %, and 100.05 % respectively. The percent RSD for percent recovery was found to be 0.21 and 0.17 and 0.10 for ketotifen fumarate. In the conclusion, the suggested technique was successfully used for the quantitative determination of ketotifen fumarate in formulations.

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