Optimization of Surface Roughness and Material Removal Rate in Turning of Stainless steel 304.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 323 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Kalyan Babu ◽  
Pankaj Kumar ◽  
R. Chetan
2014 ◽  
Vol 1027 ◽  
pp. 167-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Xiu Su ◽  
Jia Peng Chen ◽  
Hai Feng Cheng ◽  
Song Zhan Fan

In chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) of ultra-thin stainless steel, the oxidant of polishing slurry determines the material removal rate (MRR). In this paper, the influences of oxidant in slurry on MRR and surface roughness have been studied in CMP of ultra-thin 304 stainless steel based on alumina (Al2O3) abrasive. The research results show that, in the same conditions, the MRR increases with the increase of the oxidant C and the oxidant B, the MRR decreases with the increase of the oxidant A and the MRR is max with the oxidant C. It indicated that the oxidant C has a large effect on MRR in CMP of the 304 stainless steel. The research results can provide the reference for studying the slurry in CMP of ultra-thin stainless steel.


2010 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 365-369
Author(s):  
Cong Rong Zhu ◽  
Bing Hai Lv ◽  
Ju Long Yuan

To improve the machining efficiency as well as surface roughness, a series of experiments employed fixed abrasive tools are carried out for stainless steel substrate, and influences of properties of fixed abrasive tool on the lapping process are studied. It is found that the resin is the best bonding material in this study. The surface roughness under different concentration of bonding material is similar, and the material removal rate (MRR) increases as the concentration of bonding material decreases from 50% to 20%. But too little of bonding material results into low bond strength that causing low material removal rate. It is also found that higher shear strength, lower wear rate, and the shear strength of the tool with 35% bonding material is the highest. It is obvious that the surface roughness and material removal rate decline as the grit size decreases. The roughness of surface lapped with resin bonded 4000# SiC abrasive tool comes to 18nm, and the material removal rate is 0.63μm/min.


2011 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 438-442
Author(s):  
Zhi Gang Dong ◽  
C.W. Kang ◽  
L. Xu

The paper reports an experimental study on the effect of honing parameters on the honing surface roughness, material removal rate and surface topography. A cylindrical honing machine was developed, on which the honing experiments for stainless steel cylinder parts were performed with different honing parameters including the abrasives and its grit size of honing stones, honing pressure and honing time. The results can provide helpful instruction to the determination of the honing process and parameters.


2014 ◽  
Vol 74 (5-8) ◽  
pp. 879-891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lakhdar Bouzid ◽  
Smail Boutabba ◽  
Mohamed Athmane Yallese ◽  
Salim Belhadi ◽  
Francois Girardin

Author(s):  
Pablo Rodriguez ◽  
Daniel Hidalgo ◽  
Julio Eduardo Labarga

In this work a research on pulsed electrochemical micromachining of Stainless Steel is presented. A suitable equipment to study the process is described as well as a fitting procedure to machine and measure the variables involved. A tool of Tungsten with a tip of about 5 mm diameter sunk in an electrolyte of NaNO3 is used for the process. The pulse on-time must be maintained in the order of ns to achieve a good current confinement, since the tool is active. Some experiments were made to assess the most important variables of the process, as current confinement, surface roughness, material removal rate and efficiency. It is observed that the current confinement get worse when the pulse on-time increases, as well as surface roughness. The material removal rate and the efficiency increase with the voltage amplitude and the pulse on-time. The voltage amplitude must be higher than 12 V so that the phenomenon of passivation disappears. There is a compromise in the choice of the variables, so a suitable combination of parameters is determined so that a good material removal rate with an acceptable result is achieved.


Micromachines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timur Rizovich Ablyaz ◽  
Evgeny Sergeevich Shlykov ◽  
Karim Ravilevich Muratov ◽  
Amit Mahajan ◽  
Gurpreet Singh ◽  
...  

The present article focused on the surface characterization of electric discharge machined duplex stainless steel (DSS-2205) alloy with three variants of electrode material (Graphite, Copper-Tungsten and Tungsten electrodes). Experimentation was executed as per Taguchi L18 orthogonal array to inspect the influence of electric discharge machining (EDM) parameters on the material removal rate and surface roughness. The results revealed that the discharge current (contribution: 45.10%), dielectric medium (contribution: 18.24%) majorly affects the material removal rate, whereas electrode material (contribution: 38.72%), pulse-on-time (contribution: 26.11%) were the significant parameters affecting the surface roughness. The machined surface at high spark energy in EDM oil portrayed porosity, oxides formation, and intermetallic compounds. Moreover, a pin-on-disc wear analysis was executed and the machined surface exhibits 70% superior wear resistance compared to the un-machined sample. The surface thus produced also exhibited improved surface wettability responses. The outcomes depict that EDMed DSS alloy can be considered in the different biomedical and industrial applications.


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