Poor record on end of life care of older patients found in acute hospitals

2009 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 7-7
Author(s):  
Laura Doherty ◽  
Lisa Berry
2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 7-7
Author(s):  
Sophie Blakemore

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Donnelly ◽  
Geraldine Prizeman ◽  
Diarmuid Ó Coimín ◽  
Bettina Korn ◽  
Geralyn Hynes

Cancer ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 121 (16) ◽  
pp. 2840-2848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Areej R. El-Jawahri ◽  
Gregory A. Abel ◽  
David P. Steensma ◽  
Thomas W. LeBlanc ◽  
Amir T. Fathi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sue Duke ◽  
◽  
Natasha Campling ◽  
Carl R. May ◽  
Susi Lund ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Many people move in and out of hospital in the last few weeks of life. These care transitions can be distressing for family members because they signify the deterioration and impending death of their ill relative and forthcoming family bereavement. Whilst there is evidence about psychosocial support for family members providing end-of-life care at home, there is limited evidence about how this can be provided in acute hospitals during care transitions. Consequently, family members report a lack of support from hospital-based healthcare professionals. Methods The aim of the study was to implement research evidence for family support at the end-of-life in acute hospital care. Informed by Participatory Learning and Action Research and Normalization Process Theory (NPT) we co-designed a context-specific intervention, the Family-Focused Support Conversation, from a detailed review of research evidence. We undertook a pilot implementation in three acute hospital Trusts in England to assess the potential for the intervention to be used in clinical practice. Pilot implementation was undertaken during a three-month period by seven clinical co-researchers - nurses and occupational therapists in hospital specialist palliative care services. Implementation was evaluated through data comprised of reflective records of intervention delivery (n = 22), in-depth records of telephone implementation support meetings between research team members and co-researchers (n = 3), and in-depth evaluation meetings (n = 2). Data were qualitatively analysed using an NPT framework designed for intervention evaluation. Results Clinical co-researchers readily incorporated the Family-Focused Support Conversation into their everyday work. The intervention changed family support from being solely patient-focused, providing information about patient needs, to family-focused, identifying family concerns about the significance and implications of discharge and facilitating family-focused care. Co-researchers reported an increase in family members’ involvement in discharge decisions and end-of-life care planning. Conclusion The Family-Focused Support Conversation is a novel, evidenced-based and context specific intervention. Pilot implementation demonstrated the potential for the intervention to be used in acute hospitals to support family members during end-of-life care transitions. This subsequently informed a larger scale implementation study. Trial registration n/a.


2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (30) ◽  
pp. 3417-3424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Wang ◽  
Amer M. Zeidan ◽  
Stephanie Halene ◽  
Xiao Xu ◽  
Amy J. Davidoff ◽  
...  

Purpose Little is known about the patterns and predictors of the use of end-of-life health care among patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). End-of-life care is particularly relevant for older adults with AML because of their poor prognosis. Methods We performed a population-based, retrospective cohort study of patients with AML who were ≥ 66 years of age at diagnosis and diagnosed during the period from 1999 to 2011 and died before December 31, 2012. Medicare claims were used to assess patterns of hospice care and use of aggressive treatment. Predictors of these end points were evaluated using multivariable logistic regression analyses. Results In the overall cohort (N = 13,156), hospice care after AML diagnosis increased from 31.3% in 1999 to 56.4% in 2012, but the increase was primarily driven by late hospice enrollment that occurred in the last 7 days of life. Among the 5,847 patients who enrolled in hospice, 47.4% and 28.8% started their first hospice enrollment in the last 7 and 3 days of life, respectively. Among patients who transferred in and out of hospice care, 62% received transfusions outside hospice. Additionally, the use of chemotherapy within the last 14 days of life increased from 7.7% in 1999 to 18.8% in 2012. Patients who were male and nonwhite were less likely to enroll in hospice and more likely to receive chemotherapy or be admitted to intensive care units at the end of life. Conversely, older patients were less likely to receive chemotherapy or have intensive care unit admission at the end of life, and were more likely to enroll in hospice. Conclusion End-of-life care for older patients with AML is suboptimal. Additional research is warranted to identify reasons for their low use of hospice services and strategies to enhance end-of-life care for these patients.


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Müller-Mundt ◽  
Jutta Bleidorn ◽  
Karin Geiger ◽  
Katharina Klindtworth ◽  
Sabine Pleschberger ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. A103.3-A104
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Rees ◽  
Suzanne Kite ◽  
Karen Henry ◽  
Melanie Larder

2016 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 998-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth J. Lilley ◽  
Katherine J. Williams ◽  
Eric B. Schneider ◽  
Khaled Hammouda ◽  
Ali Salim ◽  
...  

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