scholarly journals Prevalence, Causes and Management of Obstruction of Common Bile Duct: Review Article

2021 ◽  
pp. 384-390
Author(s):  
Mohammed Elnibras Abdelrahim Mohammed ◽  
Sultan Suliman Q Al-Ruwaili ◽  
Faisal Saeed A. Al-Ghamdi ◽  
Mohammed Abdullah S. Alasmari ◽  
Muath Sulaiman G. Alhamdi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bile Duct ◽  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Hepatic Dysfunction ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
The United States ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Nutritional Deficiencies ◽  
Gall Stones ◽  
The Common ◽  
Pass Through

Gallstones cause biliary obstruction in about 5 out of 1000 people, whereas 10 to 15% of the adult population in the United States will have gallstones at some point in their lives. Gall stones, also known as cholelithiasis, are the precursor of choledocholithiasis, which occurs when gall stones pass through the cystic duct and lodge in the common hepatic ducts, causing an obstruction. Routine labs and some specialized labs are used in the diagnosis of biliary blockage. Severe complications can happen if left unchecked such as damaging the hepatic dysfunction, renal failure, nutritional deficiencies, bleeding problems, and infections. Treatment depends on the causing effect of bile duct obstruction. Sphincterotomy with lithotripsy, choledochotomy, choledochoduodenostomy, choledochojejunostomy, or cholecystectomy are the most used for large gall stones treatment. This review looks at the prevalence, etiology and management of the disease.

scholarly journals Obstructive Jaundice Following Transarterial Chemoembolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Bile Duct Invasion

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 127-130
Author(s):  
Kazuki Matsushita ◽  
Ken Kageyama ◽  
Natsuhiko Kameda ◽  
Yurina Koizumi ◽  
Akira Yamamoto
Keyword(s):  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Bile Duct ◽  
Obstructive Jaundice ◽  
Transarterial Chemoembolization ◽  
Tumor Invasion ◽  
Endoscopic Sphincterotomy ◽  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Intraductal Tumor ◽  
Bile Duct Invasion ◽  
The Common

AbstractHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with bile duct invasion is considered rare. A case in which a fragment of intraductal tumor dropped into the common bile duct after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) and caused abdominal pain, and obstructive jaundice secondary to biliary obstruction is presented. This case was successfully managed by emergent endoscopic sphincterotomy. Physicians should recognize one of the complications due to TACE for HCC with intraductal tumor invasion.

scholarly journals Duodenal peripapillary adenocarcinoma causing extrahepatic biliary obstruction and icterus in a cat

2020 ◽  
Vol 89 (5) ◽  
pp. 273-277
Author(s):  
T. Rick ◽  
E. Stock ◽  
I. Van de Maele ◽  
E. Kammergruber ◽  
J. Saunders
Keyword(s):  
Bile Duct ◽  
Common Bile Duct ◽  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Ultrasound Examination ◽  
Duodenal Wall ◽  
Abdominal Ultrasonography ◽  
Extrahepatic Biliary Obstruction ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Common ◽  
Distal Aspect

A six-year-old, female, neutered domestic shorthair cat was presented with chronic weight loss and a two-day history of partial anorexia and lethargy. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed a regional thickening of the duodenal wall with loss of normal layering, a normally walled segmentally dilated distal aspect of the common bile duct containing slightly hyperechoic bile, and a mild to moderately enlarged major duodenal papilla. Based on the ultrasound examination, the primary differential diagnosis was a peripapillary duodenal neoplastic or less likely, an inflammatory or infectious process with secondary extrahepatic biliary obstruction. Postmortem examination revealed a duodenal, peripapillary adenocarcinoma with metastasis into the liver and lymph nodes, and external compressive obstruction of cystic- and common bile duct.

scholarly journals Metastatic melanoma presenting as malignant biliary obstruction of the common bile duct demonstrated with single-operator digital cholangioscopy

VideoGIE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 266-267
Author(s):  
Prapimphan Aumpansub ◽  
Phonthep Angsuwatcharakon ◽  
Naruemon Wisedopas ◽  
Wiriyaporn Ridtitid ◽  
Rungsun Rerknimitr
Keyword(s):  
Bile Duct ◽  
Common Bile Duct ◽  
Metastatic Melanoma ◽  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Malignant Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Single Operator ◽  
The Common

scholarly journals Brunner’s gland hamartoma: a cause of the double-duct sign

2016 ◽  
Vol 98 (6) ◽  
pp. e92-e93 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Kostalas ◽  
P Jackson ◽  
N Karanjia
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Bile Duct ◽  
Common Bile Duct ◽  
Pancreatic Duct ◽  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Rare Case ◽  
Periampullary Cancer ◽  
Brunner’S Gland ◽  
The Common ◽  
Brunner's Gland

Introduction Brunner’s glands are submucosal glands found in the duodenum. Proliferation of these glands can lead to the formation of Brunner’s gland hamartomas (BGHs), which are uncommon, asymptomatic and usually found incidentally. They are predominantly benign lesions, but instances of malignant transformation have been reported. Case History We describe a rare case in which a periampullary lesion was causing biliary obstruction on a background of weight loss, and was associated with dilatation of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Further investigation with endoscopic ultrasound and biopsy did not provide a definitive diagnosis. Given the symptoms and findings upon investigations, we proceeded to pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy. Conclusions This was a rare case in which BGH gave rise to biliary obstruction against a background of weight loss. Due to a high index of suspicion (weight loss and evidence of dilatation of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct), this procedure was justified because the consequences of a missed periampullary cancer far outweighed surgical risks.

scholarly journals Mirizzy syndrome complicated by acute cholangitis in pregnant

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-128
Author(s):  
A. V. Osipov ◽  
A. E. Demko ◽  
D. A. Surov ◽  
I. A. Soloviev ◽  
A. V. Sviatnenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Bile Duct ◽  
Common Bile Duct ◽  
Surgical Procedure ◽  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Acute Cholangitis ◽  
The Common

A case report of the patient at week 21 of pregnancy with Mirizzi type 2 syndrome complicated by acute cholangitis is described. During the examination, the level and cause of the biliary obstruction (cholecystocholedocheal fistula and gallstone of the common bile duct) were revealed. A detailed description of the surgical procedure is presented: subtotal laparoscopic cholecystectomy, choledochotomy, choledochoscopy, lithoextraction, drainage of the common bile duct. The analysis of information from literature sources is carried out.

scholarly journals Tactics and techniques of choledochal sanation after papillotomy

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
S. A. May ◽  
A. G. Korotkevich ◽  
A. S. Leontiev ◽  
I. S. Shestak ◽  
I. V. Savostyanov
Keyword(s):  
Bile Duct ◽  
Common Bile Duct ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Gallstone Disease ◽  
Social Activity ◽  
Treatment Methods ◽  
The Common ◽  
Gold Standards

Сholelithiasis ranks third in terms of the prevalence of diseases among the adult population. A complication such as choledocholithiasis occurs in up to 33% of patients with gallstone disease. Despite the improvement in treatment methods and the use of “gold” standards, the number of complicated forms of cholelithiasis has no tendency to decrease. Timely resolution of choledocholithiasis by a correctly chosen technique helps to reduce complications and increases the frequency of favorable outcomes of the disease, returning patients to social activity.That is why it is important to know and, if possible, to use various methods of rehabilitation of the common bile duct when performing modern endoscopic transpapillary interventions.

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