Estimation of environment-induced crack growth rate as a function of stress intensity factors generated during slow strain rate testing of aluminum alloys

In this contribution, we introduce a simple approach to quickly estimate the environment-induced crack velocity (CV) as a function of the calculated applied stress intensity factor (K) developed during the slow strain rate testing of aluminum alloys exposed to aqueous or humid air-type environments. The CV-K behavior for a commercial aluminum-magnesium alloy, AA5083-H131, sensitized and pre-exposed to a 0.6 m NaCl solution has been estimated from slow strain rate test data. The predicted threshold K and crack velocities match recently published data for the same alloy in similarly sensitized conditions where the CV-K data were obtained using state-of-the-art fracture mechanics-based testing.