vibrational energy relaxation
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Author(s):  
Giacomo Melani ◽  
Yuki Nagata ◽  
Peter Saalfrank

Vibrational dynamics and relaxation of excited non-hydrogen bonded OH-aluminols from non-equilibrium AIMD, towards in silico time-resolved VSF experiments.


Author(s):  
Miquel Blancafort-Jorquera ◽  
Miguel Gonzalez

The influence of the nanodroplet size, molecule-helium interaction potential energy and v=1-v=0 vibrational energy gap on the vibrational energy relaxation (VER) of a diatomic molecule (X2) in a superfluid helium...


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clinton Johnson ◽  
Kai C. Gronborg ◽  
Thomas Brinzer ◽  
Zhe Ren ◽  
Sean Garrett-Roe

<p>Two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy (2D-IR) probes the local solvent structure and dynamics of the nu<sub>3</sub> mode (BH antisymmetric stretch) of borohydride (BH<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup> ) in aqueous solution. The 2D-IR spectra of the BH stretches have broad and overlapping bands. Vibrational energy relaxation occurs on a 2 ps timescale. Energy that is initially deposited in BH stretching modes and directly in the solvent generates a long lived hot ground state. Before the hot ground state appears, some indications of intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution are observed. The solvent viscosity was varied (1.5–6 cP) by increasing the hydroxide concentration (0.1–7 M). Within the vibrational lifetime of the BH stretching modes, the rate of structural relaxation slows proportionally to the viscosity due to the overlap of the ions’s solvation shells.</p>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clinton Johnson ◽  
Kai C. Gronborg ◽  
Thomas Brinzer ◽  
Zhe Ren ◽  
Sean Garrett-Roe

<p>Two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy (2D-IR) probes the local solvent structure and dynamics of the nu<sub>3</sub> mode (BH antisymmetric stretch) of borohydride (BH<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup> ) in aqueous solution. The 2D-IR spectra of the BH stretches have broad and overlapping bands. Vibrational energy relaxation occurs on a 2 ps timescale. Energy that is initially deposited in BH stretching modes and directly in the solvent generates a long lived hot ground state. Before the hot ground state appears, some indications of intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution are observed. The solvent viscosity was varied (1.5–6 cP) by increasing the hydroxide concentration (0.1–7 M). Within the vibrational lifetime of the BH stretching modes, the rate of structural relaxation slows proportionally to the viscosity due to the overlap of the ions’s solvation shells.</p>


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