posterior hip dislocation
Recently Published Documents


TOTAL DOCUMENTS

94
(FIVE YEARS 25)

H-INDEX

9
(FIVE YEARS 1)

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanxi Wang ◽  
Bohua Li ◽  
Zhengdong Zhang ◽  
Xiaojun Yu ◽  
Qin Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Few studies focus on the treatment of femoral head fracture combined with posterior hip dislocation, and the safe interval time between injury and hip reduction remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the outcome of early and delayed hip reduction in the surgical treatment of femoral head fracture combined with posterior hip dislocation. Methods A total of 71 patients were evaluated in this retrospective study. Based on the time to hip reduction, they were divided into early group (within 6 h after injury) and delayed group (between 6 and 12 h after injury). The two groups were compared in reference to hospital day, fracture healing time, the occurrence of complications and final functional outcome. The Thompson-Epstein criteria, modified Merle D’Aubigné and Postel scores, visual analog scale (VAS) and Medical Outcomes Short Form 12-item questionnaire score (SF-12) were used for final functional evaluation. Results The mean hospital stay and fracture healing time in the early group were significantly lower than those in the delayed group. The incidence of infection, post-traumatic osteoarthritis, and avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) in the delayed group were higher than that in the early group. The early group had better functional outcomes in terms of Thompson-Epstein criteria, modified Merle D’Aubigné and Postel scores and physical component scale (PCS) than the delayed group. Conclusions For the treatment of femoral head fracture combined with posterior hip dislocation, the early and prompt hip reduction can effectively facilitate the fracture healing and patient rehabilitation, and obtain a better functional outcome.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. e244453
Author(s):  
Deepak Chouhan ◽  
Prateek Behera ◽  
Mohammed Tahir Ansari ◽  
Vijay Kumar Digge

The combination of posterior hip dislocation with an ipsilateral femoral head and shaft fractures is unusual. While cases of concomitant fractures of femoral head and shaft have been previously reported, the treatment of such injuries is challenging. Presence of an associated hip dislocation further complicates the matter. A timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial to have a good outcome.We are presenting the case of a 20-year-old man who sustained a traumatic posterior hip dislocation with ipsilateral femoral shaft and femur head fractures. After reducing the hip, we fixed the femoral shaft with a retrograde femur nail and the femoral head by the trochanteric flip approach in the same sitting. The patient returned to his pre-injury occupation after 4 months. He has been doing well until his last follow-up, 1 year after the surgery, thus emphasising the utility of following basic principles of trauma management in the management of unusual injuries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1828-1834
Author(s):  
Mingjin Zhong ◽  
Huanyu Xie ◽  
Zicai Fu ◽  
Wei Lu ◽  
Weimin Zhu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilharreborde Brice ◽  
Mallet Cindy ◽  
Mafi Amir Hossein ◽  
Hasani Sadegh ◽  
Besharaty Saeed ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mantu Jain ◽  
Shakti Swaroop ◽  
Doki Sunil Kumar

Neglected Posterior Hip Dislocation in Adults presenting after One Year Managed Successfully with Single Stage Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Case Series


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanxi Wang ◽  
Bohua Li ◽  
Zhengdong Zhang ◽  
Xiaojun Yu ◽  
Qin Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Few studies focus on the treatment of femoral head fracture combined with posterior hip dislocation, and the the safe interval time between injury and reduction still remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the outcome of early and delayed hip reduction in treating femoral head fracture combined with posterior hip dislocation. Methods: A total of 71 patients were evaluated in this retrospective study. Based on the time to hip reduction, they were divided into early group (within 6 hours after injury) and delayed group (between 6 - 12 hours after injury). The two groups were compared in reference to hospital day, fracture healing time, the occurrence of complications and final functional outcome. The Thompson-Epstein criteria, modified merled’ Aubigne-Postel scores, visual analog scale (VAS) and Medical Outcomes Short Form 12-item questionnaire score (SF-12) were used for final functional evaluation.Results: The mean hospital day and fracture healing time in the early group were significantly lower than delayed group. The incidence of infection, post-traumatic osteoarthritis, and avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) in the delayed group were higher than early group. The early group had better functional outcomes in term of Thompson-Epstein criteria, modified merled’ Aubigne-Postel scores and physical component scale (PCS) than delayed group. Conclusions: For the treatment of femoral head fracture combined with posterior hip dislocation, the early and prompt hip reduction can effectively facilitate the fracture healing and patient recovery as well as obtain better functional outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhisa Yoshida ◽  
Akira Yoshida ◽  
Yuto Takashima ◽  
Hideto Fujii

Introduction: Atraumatic hip dislocation after short femoral nail (SFN) fixation for an intertrochanteric fracture is extremely rare. Case Report: An 84-year-old woman presented with an atraumatic posterior hip dislocation that occurred 8 years after SFN fixation for an intertrochanteric hip fracture. She experienced an acute-onset left hip pain when standing up from a sitting position while bathing at a day care facility. We performed total hip arthroplasty (THA) with a dual mobility system. During the post-operative THA evaluation, the combined anteversion angle was within the optimum range of 57. However, the dislocation recurred after the THA. During the revision THA, a dual mobility system was used to moderately extend the stem neck. Measures were adopted to strain the posterior soft tissues of the hip joint. We speculated that the posterior hip joint capsule ruptured because the support of the posterior hip joint was weak after the intertrochanteric hip fracture. At the final follow-up visit at 6 months after the operation, the hip joint pain had disappeared, and her activities of daily living recovered to almost the same level as her preinjury activities. Conclusions: We should consider the lack of support of posterior soft tissues as a cause of this atraumatic posterior hip dislocation following intertrochanteric fracture fixation. Keywords: Atraumatic posterior hip dislocation, post-operative state of intertrochanteric hip fracture, short femoral nail, total hip arthroplasty, dual mobility system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Babaji Thorat ◽  
Avtar Singh ◽  
Mohammad Arshad ◽  
Sharad Salokhe ◽  
Ravi Mavani

Introduction: Traumatic posterior hip dislocation with comminuted fracture of the ipsilateral acetabulum and femoral neck is a rare fracture pattern. These injuries are associated with high energy trauma and pose challenges during management. Controversy exists between hip preservation and replacement surgeries in middle-age patients. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) have a high risk of non-union, avascular necrosis, and post-traumatic osteoarthritis of hip requiring total hip arthroplasty hip replacement (THA) as a secondary procedure later. Case Report: A 56-year-old male presented with posterior hip dislocation and comminuted fracture of ipsilateral wall and column of the acetabulum, and femoral neck following a high energy trauma. He was managed by acetabular reconstruction using femoral head structural autograft combined with acute primary uncemented THA. At 2-year follow-up, the patient had good functional outcome with a satisfactory range of motion without any difficulty in weight-bearing and doing his daily activities. Conclusion: Although uncommon, acetabular reconstruction using femoral head structural autograft and acute primary uncemented THA is a viable alternative treatment option compared to ORIF in middle-age patients with fracture of ipsilateral neck and acetabulum. This facilitates post-operative rehabilitation and avoids further operations for possible developing AVN or secondary arthritis. Keywords: Hip dislocation, acetabulum fracture, femur neck fracture, acute total hip arthroplasty, acetabular reconstruction, femoral head structural autograft.


Author(s):  
Paa BAIDOO ◽  
Kwasi Twumasi-Baah Jnr ◽  
Kwadwo Anning ◽  
Alex Assim ◽  
Emmanuel Ayodeji ◽  
...  

We report the clinical and radiological outcomes of a 30-year-old female with femoral head fracture following a posterior hip dislocation. The patient was managed using safe surgical hip dislocation and reviewed the literature on Pipkin type I fractures.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document