lower and upper functions
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2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Šremr

Abstract We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the periodic problem u ′′ = p ⁢ ( t ) ⁢ u - q ⁢ ( t , u ) ⁢ u + f ⁢ ( t ) ; u ⁢ ( 0 ) = u ⁢ ( ω ) , u ′ ⁢ ( 0 ) = u ′ ⁢ ( ω ) , u^{\prime\prime}=p(t)u-q(t,u)u+f(t);\quad u(0)=u(\omega),\quad u^{\prime}(0)=u^{\prime}(\omega), where p , f ∈ L ⁢ ( [ 0 , ω ] ) p,f\in L([0,\omega]) and q : [ 0 , ω ] × R → R q\colon[0,\omega]\times\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R} is a Carathéodory function. By using the method of lower and upper functions, we show some properties of the solution set of the considered problem and, in particular, the existence of a minimal positive solution.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-59
Author(s):  
Arnold Lepin ◽  
Leonid Lepin ◽  
Nickolay Vasilyev

The Dirichlet problem and the problem with functional boundary condition for ϕ-Laplacian on the semi-infinite interval are studied as well as solutions between the lower and upper functions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 598-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ya. Lepin ◽  
L. A. Lepin

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Rachůnková ◽  
Jan Tomeček

AbstractThe paper deals with the following second order Dirichlet boundary value problem with p ∈ ℕ state-dependent impulses: z″(t) = f (t,z(t)) for a.e. t ∈ [0, T], z(0) = z(T) = 0, z′(τ i+) − z′(τ i−) = I i(τ i, z(τ i)), τ i = γ i(z(τ i)), i = 1,..., p. Solvability of this problem is proved under the assumption that there exists a well-ordered couple of lower and upper functions to the corresponding Dirichlet problem without impulses.


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