AbstractA novel Monte Carlo technique has been developed to determine lifetimes of excited states in the tens-to-hundreds femtoseconds range in products of low-energy heavy-ion binary reactions, with complex velocity distributions. The method is based on a detailed study of Doppler-broadened $$\gamma $$
γ
-ray lineshapes. Its relevance is demonstrated in connection with the $$^{18}\text {O}(7.0\, \text {MeV/u})+\,^{181}\text {Ta}$$
18
O
(
7.0
MeV/u
)
+
181
Ta
experiment, performed at GANIL with the AGATA+VAMOS+PARIS setup, to study neutron-rich O, C, N, ... nuclei. Excited states in $$^{17}\text {O}$$
17
O
and $$^{19}\text {O}$$
19
O
, with known lifetimes, are used to validate the method over the $$\sim 20{-}400\,\text {fs}$$
∼
20
-
400
fs
lifetime-sensitivity range. Emphasis is given to the unprecedented position resolution provided by $$\gamma $$
γ
-tracking arrays, which turns out to be essential for reaching the required accuracy in Doppler-shift correction. The technique is anticipated to be an important tool for lifetime investigations in exotic neutron-rich nuclei, produced with intense ISOL-type beams.