Study on Active Magnesium Oxide Adsorption Properties of Sr (II) in Aqueous Solution

The active magnesium oxide (AMO) was synthesized by homogeneous precipitation method with microwave and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Adsorption of Sr(II) by AMO was investigated under the effect of AMO dosages, pH of solution, temperature and contact time and analyzed the kinetics and thermodynamics characteristics. The results showed that AMO has very good adsorption capacity on Sr(II) in aqueous solution,When pH of solution is 8.0, the solid-liquid ratio is 0.25 g·L−1, initial Sr(II) concentration is 50mg·L−1, the contact time is 80 min at 298K, the removal rate and adsorption capacity reached 98.29% and 187.5 mg·g−1, respectively. Kinetic and thermodynamic results indicate that adsorption behavior of Sr(II) by AMO fitted well with pseudo-second-order model and the Freundlich isothermal model. Adsorption thermodynamic parameters showed that the process of adsorption is spontaneous and endothermic.

The Interaction of Water Suspension Incarbonic Dolomite with Sulfuric Acid and Carbon Dioxide

The interaction of aqueous suspension of calcium chloride has been studied at different temperatures and at the duration of natural dolomite and solutions of sulfate acid and also carbon dioxide. Studied composition of formed products. Established that the reaction rate of magnesium oxide with acid or carbon dioxide is lower than calcium oxide. The conditions of obtaining of active magnesium with content ballast calcium carbonate and sulfate, which is connected to soluble calcium. For 1023 K temperature forms the most active magnesium oxide, increasing it to 1123 K, magnesium oxide is passivated and increasing the number of active calcium oxide. Soluble calcium compound completely pass into insoluble sulfates or carbonates by passing through a suspension of carbon dioxide or solution of sulfate acid neutralization. Thermo activated dolomite which containing active magnesium oxide and various forms of inert material can be used for obtaining magnesia binders.

Compounding Bromobutyl for Heat Resistance

Bromobutyl rubber is a good candidate for heat resistant applications, particularly when cured with zinc oxide in conjunction with sulphur donors or with dithiocarbamates plus active magnesium oxide. Several antioxidants provide added protection. When suitably compounded, bromobutyl compares well with resin-cured regular butyl in heat resistance and is much faster curing.