Effects of Radiation Absorption and Aligned Magnetic Field on MHD Cassion Fluid Past an Inclined Vertical Porous Plate in Porous Media

2021 ◽  
pp. 273-291
Author(s):  
Raghunath Kodi ◽  
Ramachandra Reddy Vaddemani ◽  
Obulesu Mopuri
2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Seddeek ◽  
Emad M. Aboeldahab

Radiation effect on unsteady free convection flow of an electrically conducting, gray gas near equilibrium in the optically thin limit along an infinite vertical porous plate are investigated in the presence of strong transverse magnetic field imposed perpendicularly to the plate, taking Hall currents into account. A similarly parameter length scale (h), as a function of time and the suction velocity are considered to be inversely proportional to this parameter. Similarity equations are then derived and solved numerically using the shooting method. The numerical values of skin friction and the rate of heat transfer are represented in a table. The effects of radiation parameter, Hall parameter, and magnetic field parameters are discussed and shown graphically.


Author(s):  
S. Harinath Reddy ◽  
M.C. Raju ◽  
E. Keshava Reddy

Unsteady magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting, well known non-Newtonian fluid named as Kuvshinski fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate in the presence of homogeneous chemical reaction, radiation absorption and heat source/sink is studied analytically. The plate is assumed to move with a constant velocity in the direction of fluid flow. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the plate, which absorbs the fluid with a suction that varies with time. The dimensionless governing equations are solved analytically using two terms harmonic and non-harmonic functions. The expressions for the fields of velocity, temperature and concentration are obtained. With the aid of these the expressions for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are derived. The effects of various physical parameters on the flow quantities are studied through graphs and tables. For the validity, we have checked our results with previously published work and found in good agreement. Velocity decreases for an increase in visco elastic parameter α2, heat absorption coefficient φ, the chemical reaction parameter γ , the magnetic field parameter M, the Prandtl number Pr, the Schmidt number Sc, and increases for increase in Grashof number Gm, the radiation absorption parameter Q1


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winifred Nduku Mutuku-Njane ◽  
Oluwole Daniel Makinde

We examine the effect of magnetic field on boundary layer flow of an incompressible electrically conducting water-based nanofluids past a convectively heated vertical porous plate with Navier slip boundary condition. A suitable similarity transformation is employed to reduce the governing partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations, which are solved numerically by employing fourth-order Runge-Kutta with a shooting technique. Three different water-based nanofluids containing copper (Cu), aluminium oxide (Al2O3), and titanium dioxide (TiO2) are taken into consideration. Graphical results are presented and discussed quantitatively with respect to the influence of pertinent parameters, such as solid volume fraction of nanoparticles (φ), magnetic field parameter (Ha), buoyancy effect (Gr), Eckert number (Ec), suction/injection parameter (fw), Biot number (Bi), and slip parameter (β), on the dimensionless velocity, temperature, skin friction coefficient, and heat transfer rate.


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