Heat and mass transfer on MHD convective unsteady flow of a Jeffrey fluid past an inclined vertical porous plate with thermal diffusion Soret and Aligned magnetic field

Author(s):  
Raghunath Kodi ◽  
Venkateswaraju Konduru
Author(s):  
Obulesu Mopuri ◽  
Raghunath Kodi ◽  
Charankumar Ganteda ◽  
Ramu Srikakulapu ◽  
Giulio Lorenzini

In the presence of a diffusion thermal and coupled magnet field effect, this manuscript seeks continuous free convective motion by a viscous, incompressible fluid that conducts electrically past a sloping platform via a porous medium. The free flow speed may be compatible with the exponentially tiny disrupting law. Two-term harmonic and non-harmonic functions solve dimensional-less control equations analytically. Detailed graphs are used to determine the budgets for tempo, temperature, and concentration for various limit calculations. Also, the numbers of Nusselt and Sherwood are given and evaluated with the graphs. Its sketches illustrate that the velocity profiles get reduced by the increase of aligned magnetic field parameter (α) and inclined angle parameter (ξ). Temperature profile is accelerated by rising heat absorption, Dufour number and concentration distribution is decelerated by enhancing the chemical reaction and Schmidt number. Heat and mass transfer frequently occurs in chemically processed industries, distribution of temperature and moisture over agricultural fields, dispersion of fog and environment pollution and polymer production. Free convection flow of coupled heat and mass transfer occurs due to the temperature and concentration differences in the fluid as a result of driving forces. For example, in atmospheric flows, thermal convection resulting from heating of the earth by sunlight is affected differences in water vapour concentration.


2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (suppl. 2) ◽  
pp. 241-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishola Olajuwon

The paper presents the numerical investigation of the convection heat and mass transfer in a hydromagnetic Carreau fluid past a vertical porous plate in presence of thermal radiation and thermal diffusion. The non-linear partial differential equations governing the flow are transformed into ordinary differential equations using the usual similarity method and the resulting similarity equations are solved numerically using Runge-Kutta shooting method. The results are presented as velocity, temperature and concentration profiles for different values of parameters entering into the problem. The effects of suction, magnetic field, thermal radiation and thermal diffusion on the skin friction, rate of heat transfer and mass transfer are presented numerically in tabular form.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Sujan Sinha ◽  
◽  
Maushumi Mahanta ◽  

A parametric study to investigate the effect of thermal diffusion (Soret effect) on an MHD mixed convective heat and mass transfer flow of an incompressible viscous electrically conducting fluid past a vertical porous plate. The magnetic reynolds number is assumed to be small that the induced magnetic field can be neglected as compared with the applied magnetic field. Sherwood number at the plate are demonstrated graphically for various values of the parameters involved in the problem


2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (9) ◽  
pp. 663-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ahmed

In this paper, the Soret and Dufour effects on a mixed convective mass transfer flow past an infinite vertical porous plate with transverse sinusoidal suction velocity in presence of a uniform transverse magnetic field have been studied analytically. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed to be so small that the induced magnetic field can be neglected. The nondimensional equations governing the flow and heat and mass transfer are solved by regular perturbation technique, on the assumption that the solution consists of two parts: a mean part and a perturbed part. The expressions for the velocity, temperature and concentration fields, skin friction at the plate in the direction of the free stream, Nusselt number and Sherwood number at the plate, and the current density are obtained in nondimensional forms. The effects of the Hartmann number M, the Soret number Sr, the Dufour number Du, the Reynolds number Re, Schmidt number Sc, and the Prandtl number Pr on the flow and transport characteristics are discussed through graphs and tables. It is seen that viscous drag on the plate is reduced under the effect of thermal-diffusion (Soret) and diffusion-thermo (Dufour). On the other hand, the rate of heat transfer from the plate to the fluid falls because of the Dufour effect and rises under the Soret effect, whereas the mass flux from the plate to the fluid is delayed under the thermal-diffusion effect, but the reverse occurs under the effect of diffusion-thermo.


Author(s):  
J. Buggaramulu ◽  
M. Venkatakrishna ◽  
Y. Harikrishna

The objective of this paper is to analyze an unsteady MHD free convective heat and mass transfer boundary flow past a semi-infinite vertical porous plate immersed in a porous medium with radiation and chemical reaction. The governing equations of the flow field are solved numerical a two term perturbation method. The effects of the various parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented graphically and values of skin-frication coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for various values of physical parameters are presented through tables.


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