Structurally rigid bis(pyrazolyl)pyridine Zn(II) and Cu(II) complexes: Structures and kinetic studies in ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. e3556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mnqobi Zikode ◽  
Stephen O. Ojwach ◽  
Matthew P. Akerman
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 514-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petra J. M. Bouten ◽  
Dietmar Hertsen ◽  
Maarten Vergaelen ◽  
Bryn D. Monnery ◽  
Marcel A. Boerman ◽  
...  

Kinetic studies on the homo- and copolymerization of 2-methoxycarboxyethyl-2-oxazoline with 2-methyl-2-oxazoline and 2-ethyl-2-oxazoline is discussed.


Polyhedron ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 63-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekemini D. Akpan ◽  
Stephen O. Ojwach ◽  
Bernard Omondi ◽  
Vincent O. Nyamori

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1554
Author(s):  
Tian Xing ◽  
Mark R. J. Elsegood ◽  
Sophie H. Dale ◽  
Carl Redshaw

The reaction of [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl4] with the ortho-, meta-, or para-iodo-functionalized anilines 2-IC6H4NH2, 3-IC6H4NH2, 4-IC6H4NH2 yields imido or amine products of the type [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl2(IC6H4N)] (2-I, 1, 3-I, 3, 4-I, 5) or [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl4(IC6H4NH2)] (3-I, 2, 4-I, 4), respectively, depending on the reaction stoichiometry/conditions; we were unable to isolate an amine complex of the 2-I derivative. The reaction of [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl4] with one equivalent of 2-I,4-FC6H3NH2 in the presence of Et3N afforded [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl2(2-I,4-FC6H3N)]·MeCN (6·MeCN), which, upon exposure to air, afforded the Mo(VI) imido complex [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl3(2-I,4-FC6H3N)] (7). For comparative studies, the structure of the aniline (C6H5NH2)-derived complex [Mo(η-C5Me5)Cl2(2-C6H3N)] (8) has also been prepared. The molecular structures of 1–8 have been determined and reveal packing in the form of zig-zag chains or ladders. The complexes catalyze, in the presence of benzyl alcohol under N2, the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone affording relatively low molecular weight products. The MALDI-ToF spectra indicate that a number of polymer series bearing a variety of end groups are formed. Conducting the ROPs as melts or under air results in the isolation of higher molecular weight products, again bearing a variety of end groups. Kinetic studies reveal the aniline-derived imido complex 8 performs best, whilst a meta-iodo substituent and a Mo(V) centre are also found to be beneficial. The structures of the side products 2-IC6H4NH3Cl and 3-IC6H4NH3Cl are also reported.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qaiser Mahmood ◽  
Guangqiang Xu ◽  
Li Zhou ◽  
Xuanhua Guo ◽  
Qinggang Wang

Chiral 4,8-diphenyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene (DiPh-TBD) was synthesized and applied to a ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide (rac-LA). The chiral DiPh-TBD promoted the synthesis of isotactic enriched polylactides (PLAs) with controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distributions under mild, metal-free conditions. When the [rac-LA]/[Cat.] ratio was 100/1, full monomer conversion was achieved within only 1 min and a moderate probability of 0.67 meso dyads (Pm) was obtained at room temperature. A chain-end control mechanism (CEC) was found to be responsible for the isoselectivity based on the homodecoupled 1H NMR spectrum, the chiral HPLC measurement, and kinetic studies.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (71) ◽  
pp. 43566-43578
Author(s):  
Montira Sriyai ◽  
Tawan Chaiwon ◽  
Robert Molloy ◽  
Puttinan Meepowpan ◽  
Winita Punyodom

The efficiency of homogeneous liquid tin(ii) n-alkoxide initiators in the ROP of l-lactide was reported in this work by non-isothermal DSC kinetic approaches.


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