Ultra‐small and highly dispersed Pd nanoparticles inside the pores of ZIF‐8: Sustainable approach to waste‐minimized Mizoroki–Heck cross‐coupling reaction based on reusable heterogeneous catalyst

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Azad ◽  
Shahnaz Rostamizadeh ◽  
Hamid Estiri ◽  
Fatemeh Nouri
RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 3512-3520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debojeet Sahu ◽  
Pankaj Das

Highly dispersed silica-supported Pd nanoparticles were synthesizedviaa simple strategy. The material showed excellent catalytic activity for Suzuki–Miyaura reactions and could be reused several times.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Zh. Nikoshvili ◽  
Nadezhda A. Nemygina ◽  
Tatiana E. Khudyakova ◽  
Irina Yu. Tiamina ◽  
Alexey V. Bykov ◽  
...  

This paper describes the synthesis of Pd-containing catalysts based on nonfunctionalized hypercrosslinked polystyrene via impregnation with Pd acetate. Developed Pd nanoparticulate catalyst allowed achieving conversion of aryl halide up to 90% in Suzuki cross-coupling reaction under mild conditions and at the absence of phase-transfer agents. During the selective hydrogenation of triple C-C bond of 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol, up to 96% selectivity with respect to corresponding olefinic alcohol was found at 95% conversion. The influences of the procedure of catalyst synthesis like precursor decomposition and reductive activation method on Pd nanoparticle formation are discussed.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 2714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Savastano ◽  
Paloma Arranz-Mascarós ◽  
Maria Paz Clares ◽  
Rafael Cuesta ◽  
Maria Luz Godino-Salido ◽  
...  

A new G-(H2L)-Pd heterogeneous catalyst has been prepared via a self-assembly process consisting in the spontaneous adsorption, in water at room temperature, of a macrocyclic H2L ligand on graphene (G) (G + H2L = G-(H2L)), followed by decoration of the macrocycle with Pd2+ ions (G-(H2L) + Pd2+ = G-(H2L)-Pd) under the same mild conditions. This supramolecular approach is a sustainable (green) procedure that preserves the special characteristics of graphene and furnishes an efficient catalyst for the Cu-free Sonogashira cross coupling reaction between iodobenzene and phenylacetylene. Indeed, G-(H2L)-Pd shows an excellent conversion (90%) of reactants into diphenylacetylene under mild conditions (50 °C, water, aerobic atmosphere, 14 h). The catalyst proved to be reusable for at least four cycles, although decreasing yields down to 50% were observed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (8) ◽  
pp. 445-452
Author(s):  
Hamid Aliyan ◽  
Razieh Fazaeli

A novel, heterogeneous, and bifunctional metal organic framework containing palladium and manganese, Pd/APN-Mn(BTC), has been prepared and completely characterized using FTIR, XRD, SEM-EDS, N2 adsorption–desorption, TG-DTG, NH3-TPD, and ICP analytical techniques. The APN-Mn(BTC) framework has been shown to be a useful platform for the stabilization and support of palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs). Very effective catalytic activity has been exhibited by the highly dispersed Pd particles, Pd-NPs/APN-Mn(BTC), in the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction with reasonable to excellent reaction yields under mild conditions in H2O–ethanol solvent.


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