Structure transition in myosin association with the change of concentration: Solubility equilibrium under specified KCl and pH condition

Biopolymers ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 264-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshisuke Tsunashima ◽  
Tohru Akutagawa
Author(s):  
Wai-Kee Li ◽  
Hung Kay Lee ◽  
Dennis Kee Pui Ng ◽  
Yu-San Cheung ◽  
Kendrew Kin Wah Mak ◽  
...  

The First Edition of this book, which appeared in 2013, serves as a problem text for Part I (Fundamentals of Chemical Bonding) and Part II (Symmetry in Chemistry) of the book Advanced Structural Inorganic Chemistry published by Oxford University Press in 2008. A Chinese edition was published by Peking University Press in August in the same year. Since then the authors have received much feedback from users and reviewers, which prompted them to prepare a Second Edition for students ranging from freshmen to senior undergraduates who aspire to attend graduate school after finishing their first degree in Chemistry. Four new chapters are added to this expanded Second Edition, which now contains over 400 problems and their solutions. The topics covered in 13 chapters follow the sequence: electronic states and configurations of atoms and molecules, introductory quantum chemistry, atomic orbitals, hybrid orbitals, molecular symmetry, molecular geometry and bonding, crystal field theory, molecular orbital theory, vibrational spectroscopy, crystal structure, transition metal chemistry, metal clusters: bonding and reactivity, and bioinorganic chemistry. The problems collected in this volume originate from examination papers and take-home assignments that have been part of the teaching program conducted by senior authors at The Chinese University of Hong Kong over nearly a half-century. Whenever appropriate, source references in the chemical literature are given for readers who wish to delve deeper into the subject. Eight Appendices and a Bibliography listing 157 reference books are provided to students and teachers who wish to look up comprehensive presentations of specific topics.


Reactions ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-257
Author(s):  
Arash Yahyazadeh ◽  
Ajay K. Dalai ◽  
Wenping Ma ◽  
Lifeng Zhang

Light olefins as one the most important building blocks in chemical industry can be produced via Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS) from syngas. FT synthesis conducted at high temperature would lead to light paraffins, carbon dioxide, methane, and C5+ longer chain hydrocarbons. The present work focuses on providing a critical review on the light olefin production using Fischer–Tropsch synthesis. The effects of metals, promoters and supports as the most influential parameters on the catalytic performance of catalysts are discussed meticulously. Fe and Co as the main active metals in FT catalysts are investigated in terms of pore size, crystal size, and crystal phase for obtaining desirable light olefin selectivity. Larger pore size of Fe-based catalysts is suggested to increase olefin selectivity via suppressing 1-olefin readsorption and secondary reactions. Iron carbide as the most probable phase of Fe-based catalysts is proposed for light olefin generation via FTS. Smaller crystal size of Co active metal leads to higher olefin selectivity. Hexagonal close-packed (HCP) structure of Co has higher FTS activity than face-centered cubic (FCC) structure. Transition from Co to Co3C is mainly proposed for formation of light olefins over Co-based catalysts. Moreover, various catalysts’ deactivation routes are reviewed. Additionally, techno-economic assessment of FTS plants in terms of different costs including capital expenditure and minimum fuel selling price are presented based on the most recent literature. Finally, the potential for global environmental impacts associated with FTS plants including atmospheric and toxicological impacts is considered via lifecycle assessment (LCA).


1938 ◽  
Vol 16b (11) ◽  
pp. 396-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Boomer ◽  
C. A. Johnson ◽  
A. G. A. Piercey

The densities and compositions of both phases in the methane-n-heptane solubility equilibrium have been determined at 25°, 55°, and 85 °C. at total pressures from 35 to 250 atm. The critical pressures of complete miscibility were found, and the properties of the system are discussed. The nitrogen-n-heptane system was investigated similarly at 100.9 atm. and temperatures from 25° to 115 °C. The system composed of Viking natural gas and impure heptanes was also investigated at 25 °C. The three systems, methane-pentane, -hexane, and -heptane are compared and discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1022 ◽  
pp. 012035 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Setiowati ◽  
S B Utomo ◽  
Ashadi

2021 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 103774
Author(s):  
Lielin Wang ◽  
Jiangbo Li ◽  
Hua Xie ◽  
Qingyun Chen ◽  
Yuqi Xie

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (46) ◽  
pp. 9535-9538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Li ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Xiao Cheng Zeng

Simulation of the soft-landing process of pyramidal Au18 onto a rutile TiO2(110) surface using large-scale BOMD simulation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 253 (12) ◽  
pp. 5191-5195
Author(s):  
Makoto Araki ◽  
Jun Taniguchi ◽  
Nobuo Sawada ◽  
Takayuki Utsumi ◽  
Iwao Miyamoto

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-26
Author(s):  
Hailun Zhang ◽  
Sheng Xu

AbstractThe research measures the driving force of innovation in economic structure transition. In order to change the pattern of economic development, China is implementing a strategy of innovation-driven development. China’s capacity of innovation has been increasing, especially since 2012, and China’s innovations have taken a leap-forward development. Nowadays, innovation has become a main driving force in China’s economic development and hi-tech industries particularly make a great contribution. Although China’s tertiary industry has been dominant and its share in three industrial sectors has been exceeding 50% since 2015, a problem still exists in China’s economy that the proportions of primary and secondary industries are relatively higher compared with developed countries. In this paper we use PLSR model to measure the impact of innovation on China’s economic structure transition. It is found that innovation can expand the tertiary industry through shrinking the proportions of primary and secondary industries, transforming China’s economic structure into a more advanced pattern. Additionally, China is also devoting itself to the “Belt and Road Initiative”, which should be combined with China’s domestic innovation-driven development and realize sustainable development of economy worldwide.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document