scholarly journals Real-time high-rate co-seismic displacement from ambiguity-fixed precise point positioning: Application to earthquake early warning

2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingxing Li ◽  
Maorong Ge ◽  
Xiaohong Zhang ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Bofeng Guo ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Hohensinn ◽  
Nikolaj Dahmen ◽  
John Clinton ◽  
Alain Geiger ◽  
Markus Rothacher

<p>In this paper we highlight the potential of geodetic high-precision and high-rate GNSS <em>(Global Navigation Satellite System)</em> sampling (1 to 100 Hz) for resolving seismic ground motions, of both the near and the far field of an earthquake. The analysis of the budget and characteristics of the error of high-rate GNSS displacement time series yields results, discussion, and conclusions on the sensitivity and waveform resolvability as well as on the derivation of a minimum detectable displacement (in the statistical sense).</p><p>Based on these analyses, we show how GNSS can contribute to optimal broadband displacement and velocity waveform products by means of data fusion by combining measurements taken from co-located sensors – e.g. accelerometers or gyroscopes – in real-time, near real-time and postprocessing mode. Concerning the inclusion of GNSS for such an analysis, we also briefly explore the ability of GNSS to record signals from different earthquake magnitudes and epicentral distances. We show that high-rate GNSS is sensitive to displacements down to the level of a few millimeters, and even below – an example also comes from the detection of very small vibrations from 100 Hz GNSS data.</p><p>We analyze measurements of synthetized signals obtained from experiments with a shake table, as well as from real data from strong earthquakes, namely the 6.5 M<sub>w</sub> event of 2016 near the city of Norcia (Italy) and the 7.0 M<sub>w</sub> Kumamoto earthquake of 2016 (Japan). Based on these data and our main findings, we finally discuss the role of GNSS in Earthquake Early Warning in terms of a fast hypocenter localization and reliable magnitude estimation.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 6165-6180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingxing Li ◽  
Maorong Ge ◽  
Cuixian Lu ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Rongjiang Wang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1856-1873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel M. Capilla ◽  
José Luis Berné ◽  
Angel Martín ◽  
Raul Rodrigo

2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aigong Xu ◽  
Zongqiu Xu ◽  
Xinchao Xu ◽  
Huizhong Zhu ◽  
Xin Sui ◽  
...  

On 27 December 2012 it was announced officially that the Chinese Navigation Satellite System BeiDou (BDS) was able to provide operational services over the Asia-Pacific region. The quality of BDS observations was confirmed as comparable with those of GPS, and relative positioning in static and kinematic modes were also demonstrated to be very promising. As Precise Point Positioning (PPP) technology is widely recognized as a method of precise positioning service, especially in real-time, in this contribution we concentrate on the PPP performance using BDS data only. BDS PPP in static, kinematic and simulated real-time kinematic mode is carried out for a regional network with six stations equipped with GPS- and BDS-capable receivers, using precise satellite orbits and clocks estimated from a global BDS tracking network. To validate the derived positions and trajectories, they are compared to the daily PPP solution using GPS data. The assessment confirms that the performance of BDS PPP is very comparable with GPS in terms of both convergence time and accuracy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamer Baybura ◽  
İbrahim Tiryakioğlu ◽  
Mehmet Ali Uğur ◽  
Halil İbrahim Solak ◽  
Şeyma Şafak

Real-time kinematic (RTK) technique is important for mapping applications requiring short measure time, the distance between rover and base station, and high accuracy. There are several RTK methods used today such as the traditional RTK, long base RTK (LBRTK), network RTK (NRTK), and precise point positioning RTK (PPP-RTK). NRTK and LBRTK are popular with the advantage of the distance, the time, and accuracy. In the present study, the NRTK and LBRTK measurements were compared in terms of accuracy and distance in a test network with 6 sites that was established between 5 and 60 km. Repetitive NRTK and LBRTK measurements were performed on 6 different days in 2015-2017-2018 and additionally 4 campaigns of repetitive static measurements were carried out in this test network. The results of NRTK and LBRTK methods were examined and compared with all relevant aspects by considering the results of the static measurements as real coordinates. The study results showed that the LBRTK and NRTK methods yielded similar results at base lengths up to 40 km with the differences less than 3 cm horizontally and 4 cm vertically.


GPS Solutions ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulong Ge ◽  
Feng Zhou ◽  
Tianjun Liu ◽  
WeiJin Qin ◽  
Shengli Wang ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junping Chen ◽  
Haojun Li ◽  
Bin Wu ◽  
Yize Zhang ◽  
Jiexian Wang ◽  
...  

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