FDI and pollution: a granger causality test using panel data

2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Hoffmann ◽  
Chew-Ging Lee ◽  
Bala Ramasamy ◽  
Matthew Yeung
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Causality Test

scholarly journals ODA and Provincial Economic Growth in Vietnam

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dang Ngoc Duc ◽  
Do Thi Ngoc Lan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Causal Effect ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Causality Test

The focal point of this paper is focused on assessing the causal relationship between ODA and economic growth in the localities of Vietnam. This research uses panel data of ODA and GDP from 63 provinces of Vietnam by using Granger Causality test. The results showed that ODA has a causal effect on economic growth (GDP) and vice versa, economic growth decides to attract ODA in provinces in Vietnam. This result complements studies on the causal relationship between ODA and economic growth using new empirical evidence through case studies in the provinces of Vietnam.

scholarly journals Analisis Kausalitas Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi, dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto SWP Jember dan Sekitarnya

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Nindya Eka Santi ◽  
Aisyah Jumiarti ◽  
Fivien Muslihatinningsih
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Government Budget ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Regional Area ◽  
The Relationship

RGDP is the total of all goods and services value which produced by all economics unit within a region. This study aims to determine the causality’s direction between government budget and RGDP, investment and RGDP, labor and RGDP, using panel data on RDU Jember and its regional area during 2000– 2014. The Granger causality test is used to identify the direction of the relationship between the variable between government budget and RGDP, investment and RGDP, labor and RGDP. The result of this study showed that there is a causal relationship between variables.Keywords: Granger causality, RGDP, government budget, investment, and labor

scholarly journals Fiscal Decentralization and Economic Growth: A Test for Granger Causality

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-177
Author(s):  
kwon Illoong
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Previous Literature ◽  
Causality Test

This paper tests the existence and the direction of causality between fiscal decentralization and economic growth. The previous literature has implicitly assumed that decentralization causes economic growth, and has largely ignored the possibility that economic growth can cause fiscal decentralization as well. This paper applies the Granger-causality test to panel data from 21 countries between 1975 and 1995, and finds that fiscal decentralization does not cause economic growth, but that economic growth causes fiscal decentralization.

scholarly journals A Causal Analysis of Life Expectancy at Birth. Evidence from Spain

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (13) ◽  
pp. 2367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Antonio Martín Cervantes ◽  
Nuria Rueda López ◽  
Salvador Cruz Rambaud
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Health Resources ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Socioeconomic Indicators ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Life Expectancy At Birth ◽  
Health Consumer

Background: From a causal point of view, there exists a set of socioeconomic indicators concerning life expectancy. The objective of this paper is to determine the indicators which exhibit a relation of causality with life expectancy at birth. Methods: Our analysis applies the Granger causality test, more specifically its version by Dumitrescu–Hurlin, starting from the information concerning life expectancy at birth and a set of socioeconomic variables corresponding to 17 Spanish regions, throughout the period 2006–2016. To do this, we used the panel data involving the information provided by the Spanish Ministry of Health, Consumer Affairs and Social Welfare (MHCSW) and the National Institute of Statistics (NIS). Results: Per capita income, and the rate of hospital beds, medical staff and nurses Granger-cause the variable “life expectancy at birth”, according to the Granger causality test applied to panel data (Dumitrescu–Hurlin’s version). Conclusions: Life expectancy at birth has become one of the main indicators able to measure the performance of a country’s health system. This analysis facilitates the identification of those factors which exhibit a unidirectional Granger-causality relationship with life expectancy at birth. Therefore, this paper provides useful information for the management of public health resources from the point of view of the maximization of social benefits.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Belanja Modal dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia: Panel Data Evidence Empat Kabupaten di Aceh

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-103
Author(s):  
Nadlia Ariyati ◽  
Fitria Rahayu ◽  
Nabila Rizqi Amalia ◽  
Suri Nurhaliza ◽  
T. Muhammad Ghufran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Causality Test

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja modal terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Data yang digunakan adalah data panel empat kabupaten di Aceh terdiri dari kabupaten Aceh Tamiang, Gayo Lues, Aceh Tenggara, dan kabupaten Simeulu selama periode tahun 2011-2015. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan Regresi Panel, Panel Vector Autorgression (PVAR) dan Granger Causality Test. Penelitian menemukan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, sebaliknya belanja modal berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan. IPM, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja modal pada periode tahun tertentu dipengaruhi oleh IPM, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan belanja modal tahun sebelumnya. Hasil granger causality test menemukan adanya unidirectional causality dari IPM ke pertumbuhan ekonomi.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Zakat dan Kesempatan Kerja terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Aceh

Al-Muzara ah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-70
Author(s):  
Khairul Amri
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Job Creation ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Functional Relationships ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Effect Method

This study aims to analyze the effect of zakah revenues and job creation on poverty rates. Using a panel data set of 23 districts in Aceh for the period of 2011-2017, a fixed-effect method of the panel regression model and the Granger causality test was utilized to analyze the functional relationships between the three variables. The study found out that the zakah revenue and job creation have a negative and significant effect on poverty rates. However, the negative effect of job creation on poverty rates is greater than the negative effect of zakah revenues. The Granger causality test indicates that there is bidirectional causality between poverty rates and zakah revenues and between employment creation and poverty rates. Conversely, there is no causality between zakah revenues and job creations.

TINJAUAN KAUSALITAS INDIKATOR MAKROEKONOMI DI PROVINSI BENGKULU

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-132
Author(s):  
Barika Barika ◽  
Armelly Armelly ◽  
Benardin Benardin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Granger Causality Test ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

The aims of this research are to determine the statistical causality between poverty, education level, economic growth, investment and income inequality in Bengkulu province. To analyze how the influence of education level, economic growth, investment and income inequality on poverty in Bengkulu province. This research are use granger causality test method and Panel Multiple regression. The result shows the variables have causal relations are income inequality with economic growth, income inequality with investment. Panel data regression results show that education, economic growth, and investment variables significantly influence poverty in Bengkulu province. Keywords :  Granger Causality1, Education2, Economic Growth3, Invesment 4, Poverty 5

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