Serial measurements of body composition using bioelectrical impedance and clinical usefulness of phase angle in colorectal cancer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung‐Rim Han ◽  
Jung Hoon Bae ◽  
Chul Seung Lee ◽  
Abdullah Al‐Sawat ◽  
Soo Ji Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Clinical Usefulness ◽  
Serial Measurements

scholarly journals Phase angle and Mediterranean diet in patients with acne: Two easy tools for assessing the clinical severity of disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Barrea ◽  
Marianna Donnarumma ◽  
Sara Cacciapuoti ◽  
Giovanna Muscogiuri ◽  
Ludovica De Gregorio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Mediterranean Diet ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Dietary Factors ◽  
Clinical Severity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Severe Acne

Abstract Background Acne is a chronic, inflammatory and debilitating skin disorder. Dietary factors and nutritional status are among the exacerbating factors of acne. Phase angle (PhA), a direct measure of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), represents an indicator of the chronic inflammatory state. The Mediterranean diet (MD) is a healthy dietary pattern that can exert anti-inflammatory effects in several inflammatory diseases. We aimed to investigate the difference in PhA and adherence to the MD and their associations with the severity of acne in a sample of naïve treatment patients with acne compared to control group. Materials In this cross-sectional, case–control, observational study, we enrolled 51 patients with acne and 51 control individuals. Body composition was evaluated by a BIA phase-sensitive system (50 kHz BIA 101 RJL, Akern Bioresearch, Florence, Italy, Akern). For adherence to the MD, we have used the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) questionnaire. The clinical severity of acne was assessed by using the global acne grading system (GAGS), a quantitative scoring system to assess acne severity. Results Patients with acne had a worse body composition, in particular smaller PhA (p = 0.003), and a lower adherence to the MD (p < 0.001) than the control group, in spite of no differences in gender, age and BMI between the two groups. Stratifying patients with acne according to GAGS categories, both PhA (p = 0.006) and PREDIMED score (p = 0.007) decreased significantly in severe acne than mild/moderate acne. The GAGS score was negative correlations with PhA (r = − 0.478, p < 0.001) and PREDIMED score (r = − 0.504, p < 0.001). The results of the multivariate analysis showed PhA and PREDIMED score were the major determinants of GAGS score (p < 0.001). The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) analysis reporting a value of PhA of ≤ 6.1° and a PREDIMED score of ≤ 9 identified patients with acne with the highest clinical severity of the disease. Conclusions Novel correlations were reported between PhA and the degree of adherence to the MD with acne severity. Of interest, PhA and PREDIMED scores might represent possible markers of the severity of acne in a clinical setting. This study highlights how a cooperation between dermatologist and nutritionists might provide a combination key in the complex management of acne patients.

scholarly journals Anthropometric, body composition and behavioural predictors of bioelectrical impedance phase angle in Polish young adults – preliminary results

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Skrzypek ◽  
Bogdan Szponar ◽  
Bartłomiej Drop ◽  
Lech Panasiuk ◽  
Maria Malm
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Preliminary Results

scholarly journals POS0504 IS BIOELECTRICAL PHASE ANGLE ASSOCIATED WITH FUNCTIONAL STATUS AND DISEASE IMPACT IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS?

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 484.2-485
Author(s):  
M. Ferro ◽  
S. Charneca ◽  
J. Vasques ◽  
E. Dourado ◽  
C. Sousa Guerreiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Functional Status ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Vector Analysis ◽  
Disease Impact ◽  
Impedance Vector

Background:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease in which an abnormal body composition was reported to be highly prevalent. (1) Bioelectrical phase angle (PhA) is a measure of the relationship between electric resistance and reactance obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). (2) As an indicator of cellular health, PhA has been described as a predictor of worse clinical outcome and higher mortality in various conditions. (3) Since there is evidence that PhA is related to disease progression and prognosis when considering chronic inflammatory conditions, a lower PhA may also be considered an indicator of a worse prognosis in RA. (1)Objectives:To study the association between PhA, functional status and impact of disease in RA patients.Methods:Observational and cross-sectional study, including 53 patients with RA diagnosis according to the ACR/EULAR 2010 criteria. Each patient demographic data was recorded, and body composition, including PhA by BIA, was obtained. BIA was performed using Bodystat QuadScan 4000 equipment. Functional status and impact of disease were assessed using the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and the Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) scores, respectively. PhA was stratified by tertiles (lowest, middle and highest) to create groups of patients. Statistical analysis was performed using student’s t-test (IBM SPSS version 26) for comparisons between groups.Results:A total of 53 patients with RA (81.1% women) with an average age of 62.2 ± 10.2 years were assessed. Mean PhA was 5.8 ± 1.7 °. A PhA lower than 5.2 ° (lowest tertile) was recorded in 17 patients; A PhA ranging from 5.2 ° to 6.0 ° (middle tertile) was observed in 18 patients; A PhA greater than 6.0 ° (highest tertile) was seen in 18 patients. Mean HAQ score was 1.43 ± 0.61 in the lowest tertile, 0.85 ± 0.57 in the middle tertile and 0.67 ± 0.57 in the highest tertile. Mean RAID score was 5.86 ± 1.69 in the lowest tertile, 4.73 ± 2.05 in the middle tertile and 3.00 ± 1.94 in the highest tertile. The statistical analysis showed significant differences in both HAQ and RAID scores between the lowest and the highest tertiles (p=0.001 and p <0.001, respectively). Significant differences were also found between the lowest and the middle tertile for HAQ score (p=0.007) and between the middle and the highest tertile for RAID score (p=0.017).Conclusion:In our cohort a lower PhA was significantly associated with higher HAQ and RAID scores, indicating higher disease impact and higher disability in RA patients with lower PhA. These results support the hypothesis that PhA may be investigated as a possible indicator of disease prognosis in RA.References:[1]Pineda-Juárez JA, Lozada-Mellado M, Ogata-Medel M, Hinojosa-Azaola A, Santillán-Díaz C, Llorente L, et al. Body composition evaluated by body mass index and bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in women with rheumatoid arthritis. Nutrition. 2018;53:49–53.[2]Rinaldi S, Gilliland J, O’Connor C, Chesworth B, Madill J. Is phase angle an appropriate indicator of malnutrition in different disease states? A systematic review. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2019;29:1–14.[3]Norman K, Stobäus N, Pirlich M, Bosy-Westphal A. Bioelectrical phase angle and impedance vector analysis - Clinical relevance and applicability of impedance parameters. Clin Nutr. 2012;31(6):854–61.Disclosure of Interests:None declared

Phase angle, determined by bioelectrical impedance, as a prognostic indicator in advanced colorectal cancer

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (14_suppl) ◽  
pp. 3689-3689
Author(s):  
D. Gupta ◽  
C. A. Lammersfeld ◽  
S. Dahlk ◽  
J. Burrows ◽  
P. G. Vashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Advanced Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Prognostic Indicator

scholarly journals Association between body composition measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in colorectal cancer

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Woo Jin Song ◽  
Kyeong Eui Kim ◽  
Sung Uk Bae ◽  
Woon Kyung Jeong ◽  
Seong Kyu Baek
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Impedance Analysis ◽  
Platelet To Lymphocyte Ratio ◽  
Lymphocyte Ratio

Combined analysis of miRNA‐181a with phase angle derived from bioelectrical impedance predicts radiotherapy‐induced changes in body composition and survival of male patients with head and neck cancer

Head & Neck ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  
pp. 3247-3257
Author(s):  
Tomasz Powrózek ◽  
Anna Brzozowska ◽  
Marcin Mazurek ◽  
Radosław Mlak ◽  
Grzegorz Sobieszek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Head And Neck Cancer ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Neck Cancer ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Combined Analysis ◽  
Male Patients ◽  
Induced Changes

Phase angle, determined by bioelectrical impedance, as a prognostic indicator in advanced colorectal cancer

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (14_suppl) ◽  
pp. 3689-3689
Author(s):  
D. Gupta ◽  
C. A. Lammersfeld ◽  
S. Dahlk ◽  
J. Burrows ◽  
P. G. Vashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Advanced Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Prognostic Indicator

Nutritional correlates of bioelectrical impedance phase angle in colorectal cancer

2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 594-595
Author(s):  
D. Gupta ◽  
C.A. Lammersfeld ◽  
P.G. Vashi ◽  
J.L. Burrows ◽  
S. Dahlk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance

Phase angle and bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in the evaluation of body composition in athletes

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 447-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabetta Marini ◽  
Francesco Campa ◽  
Roberto Buffa ◽  
Silvia Stagi ◽  
Catarina N. Matias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Vector Analysis ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance Vector Analysis ◽  
Impedance Vector

scholarly journals The relationship between bioelectrical impedance phase angle and subjective global assessment in advanced colorectal cancer

2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Digant Gupta ◽  
Christopher G Lis ◽  
Sadie L Dahlk ◽  
Jessica King ◽  
Pankaj G Vashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Phase Angle ◽  
Global Assessment ◽  
Advanced Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Subjective Global Assessment ◽  
The Relationship
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