Nano-Porous Electro-Catalyst with Textured Surface Active Pd-Pt Islands for Efficient Methanol Tolerant Oxygen Reduction Reaction

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (25) ◽  
pp. 7544-7552 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Anandha Ganesh ◽  
D. Jeyakumar
Author(s):  
A. Mary Remona ◽  
K. L. N. Phani

Carbon-supported platinum and Pt–Pd alloy electrocatalysts with different Pt/Pd atomic ratios were synthesized by a microemulsion method at room temperature (metal loading is 10 wt %). The Pt–Pd/C bimetallic catalysts showed a single-phase fcc structure and the mean particle size of Pt–Pd/C catalysts was found to be lower than that of Pt/C. The methanol-tolerant studies of the catalysts were carried out by activity evaluation of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on Pt–Pd catalysts using a rotating disk electrode (RDE). The studies indicated that the order of methanol tolerance was found to be PtPd3/C>PtPd/C>Pt3Pd/C. The oxygen reduction activities of all Pt–Pd/C were considerably larger than that of Pt/C with respect to onset and overpotential values. The Pd-loaded catalysts shift the onset potential of ORR by 125 mVMSE, 53 mVMSE, and 41 mVMSE to less cathodic potentials for Pt3Pd/C, PtPd/C, and PtPd3/C, respectively, with reference to Pt/C and the Pt3Pd/C catalyst showed greater shift in the onset value than the other PtPd catalysts reported in literature. Moreover, the Pt–Pd/C catalysts exhibited much higher methanol tolerance during ORR than the Pt/C, assessing that these catalysts may function as a methanol-tolerant cathode catalysts in a direct methanol fuel cell.


2020 ◽  
Vol 354 ◽  
pp. 136680
Author(s):  
Shaoda Huang ◽  
Shuanglong Lu ◽  
Hongyin Hu ◽  
Binbin Cao ◽  
Huining Li ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (112) ◽  
pp. 92648-92655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sankararao Mutyala ◽  
Jayaraman Mathiyarasu ◽  
Ashok Mulchandani

Here, we report a low-cost, noble metal free Fe–N–C catalyst prepared using carbonized polyaniline (PANI) and ferric chloride as precursors in an inert atmosphere for oxygen reduction reaction.


ChemCatChem ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 3680-3689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Escudero Cid ◽  
José Luis Gómez de la Fuente ◽  
Sergio Rojas ◽  
José Luis García Fierro ◽  
Pilar Ocón

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