Rapid determination of ash in coke using Compton scattering

1982 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 154-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. D. Pandey ◽  
C. R. Shastry
1979 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 45-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacques Renault

AbstractThe intensity of Compton scattering, Fe, and Ca chatacteristic radiation can be used to estimate the amount of ash in coal by Xray fluorescence spectroscopy. Mo, W, and Cr radiation were used to study a suite of New Mexico coals, and the best results were obtained with Mo and W X-ray tubes. If the actual concentrations of Fe2O3 and CaO and the mass absorption coefficient, μ*, at the Compton wavelength of scattered Mo K radiation can be determined, the regression equation:%Ash - 24.2μ* - 6.28(%Fe2O3) - 1.96(%CaO) - 3.4estimates the ash content with an average error of 0.5% ash at 0.71Å.


Author(s):  
T. Y. Tan ◽  
W. K. Tice

In studying ion implanted semiconductors and fast neutron irradiated metals, the need for characterizing small dislocation loops having diameters of a few hundred angstrom units usually arises. The weak beam imaging method is a powerful technique for analyzing these loops. Because of the large reduction in stacking fault (SF) fringe spacing at large sg, this method allows for a rapid determination of whether the loop is faulted, and, hence, whether it is a perfect or a Frank partial loop. This method was first used by Bicknell to image small faulted loops in boron implanted silicon. He explained the fringe spacing by kinematical theory, i.e., ≃l/(Sg) in the fault fringe in depth oscillation. The fault image contrast formation mechanism is, however, really more complicated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 455-464
Author(s):  
T.T. Xue ◽  
J. Liu ◽  
Y.B. Shen ◽  
G.Q. Liu

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