scholarly journals Wax diffusivity under given thermal gradient: a mathematical model

Author(s):  
S. Correra ◽  
A. Fasano ◽  
L. Fusi ◽  
M. Primicerio ◽  
F. Rosso
1997 ◽  
Vol 490 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Gershanov ◽  
S. I. Garmashov ◽  
A. R. Minyaev ◽  
A. V. Beletskaya

ABSTRACTMathematical model of thermomigration of liquid inclusions through a crystal under stationary and non-stationary thermal conditions is presented. It is assumed that the mass-transfer is provided by diffusion only, the crystallization and dissolution processes are carried out in accordance with the diffuse interface mechanism for atomic-rough (non-singular) interfaces and screw-dislocation or two-dimension nucleation mechanisms for singular interfaces.The package of computer programs based on this model enables simulation of the evolution of the cross-sectional shape of cylindrical liquid inclusions. It is possible to simulate the cases of various inclusion sizes, various relationship between the interface and volume mass-transfer restrictions, various liquid phase composition, thermal gradient under stationary and non-stationary thermal conditions as well. The main results of the simulation are presented.


2015 ◽  
Vol 354 (1) ◽  
pp. 361-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nantiya Inwong ◽  
Siripon Anantawaraskul ◽  
João B. P. Soares ◽  
Abdulaal Z. Al-Khazaal

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (2) ◽  
pp. 266-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan E. Vela´squez ◽  
Farid Chejne ◽  
Alan F. J. Hill

A two-dimensional mathematical model, in stationary state was developed for the separation of species in a thermal diffusion column working with total reflux. The model was applied to a gas mixture of CO2 and N2. The existence of convective currents along the column was verified, the separation of species due to the temperature gradient was predicted and the effect of the thermal gradient and of the operation pressures on the composition profiles was analyzed.


Author(s):  
O. M. Katz

The swelling of irradiated UO2 has been attributed to the migration and agglomeration of fission gas bubbles in a thermal gradient. High temperatures and thermal gradients obtained by electron beam heating simulate reactor behavior and lead to the postulation of swelling mechanisms. Although electron microscopy studies have been reported on UO2, two experimental procedures have limited application of the results: irradiation was achieved either with a stream of inert gas ions without fission or at depletions less than 2 x 1020 fissions/cm3 (∼3/4 at % burnup). This study was not limited either of these conditions and reports on the bubble characteristics observed by transmission and fractographic electron microscopy in high density (96% theoretical) UO2 irradiated between 3.5 and 31.3 x 1020 fissions/cm3 at temperatures below l600°F. Preliminary results from replicas of the as-polished and etched surfaces of these samples were published.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishii Akira ◽  
Yoshida Narihiko ◽  
Hayashi Takafumi ◽  
Umemura Sanae ◽  
Nakagawa Takeshi
Keyword(s):  

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