scholarly journals Triple Positive Solutions and Dependence on Higher Order Derivatives

1999 ◽  
Vol 237 (2) ◽  
pp. 710-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
John M. Davis ◽  
Paul W. Eloe ◽  
Johnny Henderson
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Triple Positive Solutions

Triple Positive Solutions for Multipoint Conjugate Boundary Value Problems

1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 415-420
Author(s):  
John M. Davis ◽  
Paul W. Eloe ◽  
Johnny Henderson
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Three Solutions ◽  
Continuous Growth ◽  
Order Nonlinear Differential Equation ◽  
Triple Positive Solutions

Abstract For the 𝑛th order nonlinear differential equation 𝑦(𝑛)(𝑡) = 𝑓(𝑦(𝑡)), 𝑡 ∈ [0, 1], satisfying the multipoint conjugate boundary conditions, 𝑦(𝑗)(𝑎𝑖) = 0, 1 ≤ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑘, 0 ≤ 𝑗 ≤ 𝑛𝑖 – 1, 0 = 𝑎1 < 𝑎2 < ⋯ < 𝑎𝑘 = 1, and , where 𝑓 : ℝ → [0, ∞) is continuous, growth condtions are imposed on 𝑓 which yield the existence of at least three solutions that belong to a cone.

scholarly journals Existence and Iterative Algorithms of Positive Solutions for a Higher Order Nonlinear Neutral Delay Differential Equation

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Ling Guan ◽  
Sunhong Lee ◽  
Shin Min Kang
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Iterative Algorithms ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Banach Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Neutral Delay ◽  
Neutral Delay Differential Equation ◽  
Delay Differential

This paper is concerned with the higher order nonlinear neutral delay differential equation[a(t)(x(t)+b(t)x(t-τ))(m)](n-m)+[h(t,x(h1(t)),…,x(hl(t)))](i)+f(t,x(f1(t)),…,x(fl(t)))=g(t),for allt≥t0. Using the Banach fixed point theorem, we establish the existence results of uncountably many positive solutions for the equation, construct Mann iterative sequences for approximating these positive solutions, and discuss error estimates between the approximate solutions and the positive solutions. Nine examples are included to dwell upon the importance and advantages of our results.

scholarly journals A Liouville theorem for the higher-order fractional Laplacian

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Zhuo ◽  
Yan Li
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Liouville Theorem ◽  
Integral Form ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Order Equation ◽  
Liouville Type ◽  
Liouville Type Theorems ◽  
Higher Order Equation ◽  
Fractional Equation

We study Navier problems involving the higher-order fractional Laplacians. We first obtain nonexistence of positive solutions, known as the Liouville-type theorems, in the upper half-space [Formula: see text] by studying an equivalent integral form of the fractional equation. Then we show symmetry for positive solutions on [Formula: see text] through a delicate iteration between lower-order differential/pseudo-differential equations split from the higher-order equation.

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