Biologic Activity of the Iodoestrogens and Their Use in Breast Cancer

Author(s):  
C. Longcope ◽  
T. Arunachalam ◽  
I. Rafkind ◽  
E. Caspi
2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 3100-3100
Author(s):  
Miguel Quintela-Fandino ◽  
Serafin Morales ◽  
Alfonso Cortes Salgado ◽  
Luis Manso ◽  
Juan V Apala ◽  
...  

3100 Background: We have shown that when Aas induce vascular normalization (VN), tumors escape upregulating mitochondrial metabolism. Mitochondrial inhibition with ME344 induced synergy with various Aas. We also found that VN could be traced by showing a 10% decrease in tumor FDG-PET SUV from day (d) 0 to d8 of Aa. We studied the activity of adding ME344 or placebo to Bev (Ki67 decrease) in E-HERNEBC in a phase 0 randomized trial. As a secondary objective we measured the activity of the combination in patients (Pts) showing VN according to FDG-PET. Methods: Untreated E-HERNEBC Pts with T > 1cm, any N, M0 underwent a baseline FDG-PET (d1) and received a single dose of Bev (15mg/kg) prior to randomization (1:1) to arm A (FDG-PET on d8 followed by ME344 10 mg/kg IV on d8, d15 and d21) or Arm B (FDG-PET on d8 followed by placebo on d8, d15 and d21). Tumors were biopsied on d0 and 28. A 40 Pts sample size was powered to detect a 30% relative difference between arms in digitally acquired Ki67 decrease from d0 to d28 (alpha 0.05, beta 0.2). Results: Arm A: 20 Pts; Arm B: 21 Pts. Baseline characteristics were in arm A vs B: age 58.4(41.5-75.3) vs 53.6(39-82.8); T1(30%)/T2(60%)/T3(10%) vs T1(52%)/T2(48%)/T3(0%); N0(80%)/N1(20%) vs N0(81%)/N1(19%); ER+(75%)/TNBC(25%) vs ER+(71.4%)/TNBC(28.6%); Ki67 31.6% (3.6%-70%) vs 25.2% (1.2% - 81.5%). PET-SUV decreased > 10% from d0 to d8 in 6/20 (arm A) and 6/21 (arm B) Pts. Two G3 adverse events (blood pressure) were reported (1/arm) and deemed related to Bev. Results of the primary endpoint: table. Conclusions: ME344 showed significant biologic activity, enhancing the effect in Ki67 decrease vs placebo when added to Bev in E-HERNEBC. The activity was greater in TNBC. A trend for greater activity in patients experiencing VN according to FDG-PET was observed. Clinical trial information: NCT02806817. [Table: see text]


2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
pp. 477-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sónia M. Fiuza ◽  
Jon Holy ◽  
Luis A. E. Batista de Carvalho ◽  
Maria P. M. Marques

Author(s):  
G. Kasnic ◽  
S. E. Stewart ◽  
C. Urbanski

We have reported the maturation of an intracisternal A-type particle in murine plasma cell tumor cultures and three human tumor cell cultures (rhabdomyosarcoma, lung adenocarcinoma, and osteogenic sarcoma) after IUDR-DMSO activation. In all of these studies the A-type particle seems to develop into a form with an electron dense nucleoid, presumably mature, which is also intracisternal. A similar intracisternal A-type particle has been described in leukemic guinea pigs. Although no biological activity has yet been demonstrated for these particles, on morphologic grounds, and by the manner in which they develop within the cell, they may represent members of the same family of viruses.


Author(s):  
John L. Swedo ◽  
R. W. Talley ◽  
John H. L. Watson

Since the report, which described the ultrastructure of a metastatic nodule of human breast cancer after estrogen therapy, additional ultrastructural observations, including some which are correlative with pertinent findings in the literature concerning mycoplasmas, have been recorded concerning the same subject. Specimen preparation was identical to that in.The mitochondria possessed few cristae, and were deteriorated and vacuolated. They often contained particulates and fibrous structures, sometimes arranged in spindle-shaped bundles, Fig. 1. Another apparent aberration was the occurrence, Fig. 2 (arrows) of linear profiles of what seems to be SER, which lie between layers of RER, and are often recognizably continuous with them.It was noted that the structure of the round bodies, interpreted as within autophagic vacuoles in the previous communication, and of vesicular bodies, described morphologically closely resembled those of some mycoplasmas. Specifically, they simulated or reflected the various stages of replication reported for mycoplasmas grown on solid nutrient. Based on this observation, they are referred to here as “mycoplasma-like” structures, in anticipation of confirmatory evidence from investigations now in progress.


2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S49-S49
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Xun Zhou ◽  
Lihong Zhou ◽  
Yong Chen ◽  
Xun Zhu ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S47-S47
Author(s):  
Guopei Zheng ◽  
Sisi Yi ◽  
Yafei Li ◽  
Fangren Kong ◽  
Yanhui Yu ◽  
...  

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