Self-Esteem and Self-Serving Biases in Reactions to Positive and Negative Events: An Integrative Review

Self-Esteem ◽  
1993 ◽  
pp. 55-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Blaine ◽  
Jennifer Crocker
Keyword(s):  
Self Esteem ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Negative Events

A Prospective Examination of Depressive Symptomology: Understanding the Relationship Between Negative Events, Self-Esteem, and Neuroticism

2010 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randy P. Auerbach ◽  
John R. Z. Abela ◽  
Moon-Ho Ringo Ho ◽  
Chad M. McWhinnie ◽  
Zofia Czajkowska
Keyword(s):  
Self Esteem ◽  
Negative Events ◽  
Depressive Symptomology ◽  
The Relationship

Trait Self-Esteem, Positive and Negative Events, and Event-Specific Shifts in Self-Evaluation and Affect

1995 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayne E. Stake ◽  
Laura Huff ◽  
Debra Zand
Keyword(s):  
Self Esteem ◽  
Negative Events ◽  
Self Evaluation

The costly burden of an inauthentic self: insecure self-esteem predisposes to emotional exhaustion by increasing reactivity to negative events

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 630-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido Alessandri ◽  
Enrico Perinelli ◽  
Evelina De Longis ◽  
Valentina Rosa ◽  
Annalisa Theodorou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Exhaustion ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Negative Events

Fluctuations in state implicit self-esteem in response to daily negative events

2007 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracy DeHart ◽  
Brett W. Pelham
Keyword(s):  
Self Esteem ◽  
Negative Events

Relationships between everyday use of humor and daily experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
John B. Nezlek ◽  
Peter L. Derks ◽  
John Simanski
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Mirror Image ◽  
Multilevel Analyses ◽  
Negative Events ◽  
Use Of Self ◽  
Positive Events ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Daily Experience ◽  
Aggressive Humor

AbstractEach day for two weeks participants described how often they had used four types of humor that day: affiliative, self-enhancing, aggressive, and self-defeating humor. Each day, participants also described the events that occurred in their lives (positive and negative crossed with social and achievement), and they provided measures of their well-being. Multilevel analyses (days nested within persons) found that the daily use of affiliative and self-enhancing humor was positively related to daily positive events (social and achievement) and was negatively related to daily negative events (social and achievement). In contrast, the use of self-defeating humor was positively related to the occurrence of all types of events. Affiliative and self-enhancing humor was positively related to positively valent measures of well-being (e.g., self-esteem), and were negatively related to negatively valent measures of well-being (e.g., rumination). In contrast, relationships between well-being and the use of self-defeating humor were the mirror image of these relationships. The use of aggressive humor was unrelated to well-being. These results suggest that the use of humor is cued by the events that occur in people’s daily lives, social and achievement and good and bad, and that the use of humor is related to well-being, both positively and negatively.

scholarly journals Repercussions of Social Networks on Their Users’ Body Image: Integrative Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Flávia de Sousa Silva ◽  
Camila Cremonezi Japur ◽  
Fernanda Rodrigues de Oliveira Penaforte
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Body ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Review Of Literature ◽  
Body Type ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Body Self

Abstract This integrative review of literature followed the PICO strategy to investigate the repercussions of the use of social networks on the body image of their users. PubMed, LILACS, PsycINFO and SciELO databases were included as well as articles published between January 2006 and February 2019. Thirty-three articles were analyzed, which compose the corpus of this review. The studies revealed that social networks have a predominantly negative repercussion on the body self-image of their users, increasing levels of body dissatisfaction, also having a negative impact on mood and self-esteem. Added to this, social networks influenced the body type that users would like to have, translated by the lean body profile, considered a model of beauty.

Social support as a moderator of day‐to‐day relationships between daily negative events and daily psychological well‐being

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
John B. Nezlek ◽  
Monica R. Allen
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
College Students ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Random Coefficient ◽  
Negative Events ◽  
Positive Events ◽  
The Social

Every day for 3 weeks, a sample of college students described the events that occurred each day and provided measures of their self‐esteem, depressogenic thinking and mood. They also provided measures of depressive symptoms and the social support they perceived from friends and family members. A series of multilevel random coefficient modelling analyses found that daily well‐being was positively related to the number of positive events that occurred each day and was negatively related to the number of negative events. Relationships between well‐being and positive events were stronger for more than for less depressed participants and relationships between well‐being and negative events were weaker for participants who perceived more support from friends than for those who perceived less support. Depression was unrelated to the strength of relationships between negative events and well‐being, and the social support from friends was unrelated to relationships between positive events and well‐being. Surprisingly, relationships between negative events and well‐being were stronger for participants who perceived more support from family members than for those who perceived less support. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Attributional style and delusions: an investigation based on delusional content

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
HM Sharp ◽  
CF Fear ◽  
D Healy
Keyword(s):  
Attributional Style ◽  
Causal Attributions ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Primary Role ◽  
Negative Events ◽  
Persecutory Delusions ◽  
Positive Events ◽  
Attributional Style Questionnaire ◽  
Attributional Biases

SummaryIndividuals with persecutory delusions have been reported to make external and stable attributions for negative events and to have a tendency towards internal attributions for positive events. It remains unclear whether this abnormality is present in individuals with non-persecutory delusions. Using the Attributional Style Questionnaire, we assessed the attributional style of 19 individuals with persecutory or grandiose delusions (PG), 12 individuals whose delusional beliefs were non-persecutory and non-grandiose (NPG) and 24 controls. The PG group displayed externality in their causal attributions for bad events but those in the NPG group did not differ from controls. Both deluded groups were significantly more stable in their attributions for bad events in comparison to controls. Such findings argue against a primary role for attributional biases in the genesis of delusions, although a role in shaping delusional content and maintaining the disorder and a role for external attributions in defending against reductions in self-esteem cannot be excluded.

scholarly journals Self-Esteem Challenges of Nursing Students: An Integrative Review

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila Valizadeh ◽  
Vahid Zamanzadeh ◽  
Rahim Badri Gargari ◽  
Akram Ghahramanian ◽  
Faranak Jabbarzadeh Tabrizi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Integrative Review
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