Experimental Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Film Boiling Liquid Hydrogen Flowing Through a Heated Tube

Author(s):  
R. W. Graham ◽  
R. C. Hendricks ◽  
Y. Y. Hsu ◽  
R. Friedman
2011 ◽  
Vol 133 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Mancin ◽  
Claudio Zilio ◽  
Luisa Rossetto ◽  
Alberto Cavallini

Because of their interesting heat transfer and mechanical properties, metal foams have been proposed for several different applications, thermal and structural. This paper aims at pointing out the effective thermal fluid dynamic behavior of these new enhanced surfaces, which present high heat transfer area per unit of volume at the expense of high pressure drop. The paper presents the experimental heat transfer and pressure drop measurements relative to air flowing in forced convection through four different aluminum foams, when electrically heated. The tested aluminum foams present 5, 10, 20 and 40 PPI (pores per inch), porosity around 0.92–0.93, and 0.02 m of foam core height. The experimental heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops have been obtained by varying the air mass flow rate and the electrical power, which has been set at 25.0 kW m−2, 32.5 kW m−2, and 40.0 kW m−2. The results have been compared against those measured for 40 mm high samples, in order to study the effects of the foam core height on the heat transfer. Moreover, predictions from two recent models are compared with heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop experimental data. The predictions are in good agreement with experimental data.


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Muley ◽  
R. M. Manglik

Experimental heat transfer and isothermal pressure drop data for single-phase water flows in a plate heat exchanger (PHE) with chevron plates are presented. In a single-pass U-type counterflow PHE, three different chevron plate arrangements are considered: two symmetric plate arrangements with β = 30 deg/30 deg and 60 deg/60 deg, and one mixed-plate arrangement with β = 30 deg/60 deg. For water (2 < Pr < 6) flow rates in the 600 < Re < 104 regime, data for Nu and f are presented. The results show significant effects of both the chevron angle β and surface area enlargement factor φ. As β increases, and compared to a flat-plate pack, up to two to five times higher Nu are obtained; the concomitant f, however, are 13 to 44 times higher. Increasing φ also has a similar, though smaller effect. Based on experimental data for Re a 7000 and 30 deg ≤ β ≤ 60 deg, predictive correlations of the form Nu = C1,(β) D1(φ) Rep1(β)Pr1/3(μ/μw)0.14 and f = C2(β) D2(φ) Rep2(β) are devised. Finally, at constant pumping power, and depending upon Re, β, and φ, the heat transfer is found to be enhanced by up to 2.8 times that in an equivalent flat-plate channel.


2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Bohdal ◽  
Katarzyna Widomska ◽  
Małgorzata Sikora

Abstract The paper presents the results of experimental heat transfer and pressure drop during condensation of the single component refrigerant R134a and zeotropic mixtures R404A, R407C, and R410A in tube minichannels of internal diameter from the range 0.31-3.30 mm. The local values and the average of heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop in the whole range of the change in mass quality were measured. On the basis of the obtained test results there was illustrated the influence of the change of mass vapor quality, the mass flux density, and the inner diameter of channel on the studied parameters. These results were compared with the calculation results based on the relations postulated by other authors. The discrepancy range was ± 50%. On the basis of given test results own correlation was developed to calculate the heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop of tested refrigerants which presents the obtained results in a range of discrepancy of ±25%.


Author(s):  
Bengt Sunden

In this paper the concept of partially corrugated ducts for heat exchanger applications is discussed. The main idea is that using partially corrugated ducts instead of ducts with continuous corrugation provides a method to achieve a better balance between heat transfer enhancement and increased pressure drop penalty. The origin of the work stems from rotary regenerative heat exchangers. The present paper focuses on this matter and numerical results (based on CFD) as well as preliminary experimental heat transfer data (overall), available mass transfer results are used to support the discussions and conclusions. It is found that partially corrugated ducts might be an alternative to ducts with continuous corrugation in some cases and then present a way to control the thermal hydraulic balance. How to take advantage of the increased pressure drop is discussed briefly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1868 (1) ◽  
pp. 012016
Author(s):  
S Pedrazzi ◽  
G Allesina ◽  
M Puglia ◽  
N Morselli ◽  
F Ottani ◽  
...  

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