The Geometrical Point of View of Dynamical Systems: Background Material, Poincaré Maps, and Examples

Author(s):  
Stephen Wiggins

Poincaré maps are an important tool in analysing the behaviour of nonlinear dynamical systems. If the system to be investigated is an electronic circuit or can be modelled by an electronic circuit, these maps can be visualized on an oscilloscope thereby facilitating real-time investigations. In this paper, sequences of return maps eventually leading to horseshoes are described. These maps are experimentally taken both from non-autonomous and autonomous circuits.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950165
Author(s):  
Qianqian Zhao ◽  
Jiang Yu

It is important in the study of limit cycles to investigate the properties of Poincaré maps of discontinuous dynamical systems. In this paper, we focus on a class of planar piecewise linear dynamical systems with “[Formula: see text]”-shape regions and prove that the Poincaré map of a subsystem with a saddle has at most one inflection point which can be reached. Furthermore, we show that one class of such systems with a saddle-center has at least three limit cycles; a class of such systems with saddle and center in the normal form has at most one limit cycle which can be reached; and a class of such systems with saddle and center at the origin has at most three limit cycles with a lower bound of two. We try to reveal the reasons for the increase of the number of limit cycles when the discontinuity happens to a system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Mehdi Pourbarat

AbstractWe study the theory of universality for the nonautonomous dynamical systems from topological point of view related to hypercyclicity. The conditions are provided in a way that Birkhoff transitivity theorem can be extended. In the context of generalized linear nonautonomous systems, we show that either one of the topological transitivity or hypercyclicity give sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Meanwhile, some examples are presented for topological transitivity, hypercyclicity and topological conjugacy.


Nonlinearity ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1095-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerard Olivar ◽  
Enric Fossas ◽  
Carles Batlle

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 953-963 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAO-SONG YANG ◽  
YAN HUANG

In this paper we demonstrate chaos, two-tori and limit cycles in a new family of Cellular Neural Networks which is a one-dimensional regular array of four cells. The Lyapunov spectrum is calculated in a range of parameters, the bifurcation plots are presented as well. Furthermore, we confirm the nature of limit cycle, chaos and two-tori by studying Poincaré maps.


2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 959-993 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. BONATTI

AbstractThis paper suggests a program for getting a global view of the dynamics of diffeomorphisms, from the point of view of the C1-topology. More precisely, given any compact manifold M, one splits Diff1(M) into disjoint C1-open regions whose union is C1-dense, and conjectures state that each of these open sets and their complements is characterized by the presence of: •either a robust local phenomenon;•or a global structure forbidding this local phenomenon. Other conjectures state that some of these regions are empty. This set of conjectures draws a global view of the dynamics, putting in evidence the coherence of the numerous recent results on C1-generic dynamics.


Author(s):  
Luis Alberto Quezada-Téllez ◽  
Salvador Carrillo-Moreno ◽  
Oscar Rosas-Jaimes ◽  
José Job Flores-Godoy ◽  
Guillermo Fernández-Anaya

AbstractIn this article, extended complex Lü models (ECLMs) are proposed. They are obtained by substituting the real variables of the classical Lü model by complex variables. These projections, spanning from five dimensions (5D) and six dimensions (6D), are studied in their dynamics, which include phase spaces, calculations of eigenvalues and Lyapunov’s exponents, Poincaré maps, bifurcation diagrams, and related analyses. It is shown that in the case of a 5D extension, we have obtained chaotic trajectories; meanwhile the 6D extension shows quasiperiodic and hyperchaotic behaviors and it exhibits strange nonchaotic attractor (SNA) features.


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