Use of Quality Management Tools to Identify Ergonomic Non-conformities in Human Activities

Author(s):  
Adam Górny
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 29-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerii Samsonkin ◽  
Valerii Druz’ ◽  
Albert Feldman

The article is devoted to a brief presentation and application in practice of an effective management way of human activities and human-technical communities one. This way was called Method of statistical regularity (Method of self-organizing processes). In fact, this is a system approach. For the first time, the application of this approach is shown on the example of quality management of the technological process. Practical management is shown using an algorithm. The effectiveness of the author's system approach is explained by the consideration of the final result of the activity as a goal and a system-forming factor of activity, taking into account the individual features of the management object, real statistics of activity. The system approach described in the article is a universal devise of management. It can be used and already used to manage individual functions of the enterprise, the process, the human operator, the community


TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1336-1347
Author(s):  
Peter Malega ◽  
Naqib Daneshjo ◽  
Vladimír Rudy ◽  
Peter Drábik

The goal of this paper is to find suitable solutions for process optimization using PDCA methodology and quality management tools. It was realized in the company that is oriented on the assembly of key sets, locks and handles. It analyzes chosen assembly processes, their critical points and identifies root causes of problems that might occur during assembly. For this purpose, different quality methods and tools are used. In this paper there are also defined the corrective actions to avoid recurrence of identified problems, implementation of these actions in production process and its standardization.


Author(s):  
Juliana Araújo do Espírito Santo ◽  
Keli Bahia Felicíssimo Zocratto

Trata-se de revisão integrativa, que buscou verificar na literatura as ferramentas de gestão da qualidade mais utilizadas nos serviços de saúde brasileiros, a partir de publicações científicas da base do Banco de Descritores de Ciências da Saúde (DeCS) da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), entre 2000 e 2019. Seguindo os critérios de inclusão, totalizaram-se 13 estudos selecionados para análise, dos quais 85% (11 artigos) foram realmente utilizados para alcance do objetivo final deste trabalho. As ferramentas de qualidade mais citadas foram PDCA, método 5W2H, diagrama de Ishikawa e brainstorming. Percebe-se que há um movimento crescente em direção a utilização mais contínua das ferramentas, especialmente no que tange a responsabilidade em melhorar resultados. A gestão da qualidade é a principal maneira de um gestor criar um ambiente adequado tanto para os funcionários e clientes, como para receber as acreditações.Descritores: Gestão da Qualidade, Processos Gerenciais, Ferramentas da Qualidade. Quality tools in health service management processesAbstract: This is an integrative review, which sought to verify in the literature the most used quality management tools in Brazilian health services, based on scientific publications from the database of Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) of the Virtual Health Library (VHL), between 2000 and 2019. Following the inclusion criteria, there were 13 studies selected for analysis, of which 85% (11 articles) were actually used to achieve the final objective of this work. The most cited quality tools were PDCA, method 5W2H, Ishikawa diagram and brainstorming. It is noticed that there is an increasing movement towards more continuous use of tools, especially with regard to the responsibility to improve results. Quality management is the main way for a manager to create an appropriate environment for both employees and customers, as well as for receiving accreditations.Descriptors: Quality Management, Management Processes, Quality Tools. Herramientas de calidad en los procesos de gestión de servicios de saludResumen: Esta es una revisión integradora, que buscó verificar en la literatura las herramientas de gestión de calidad más utilizadas en los servicios de salud brasileños, con base en publicaciones científicas de la base de datos de Descriptores de Ciencias de la Salud (DeCS) de la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud (BVS), entre 2000 y 2019. Siguiendo los criterios de inclusión, hubo 13 estudios seleccionados para el análisis, de los cuales el 85% (11 artículos) se utilizaron realmente para lograr el objetivo final de este trabajo. Las herramientas de calidad más citadas fueron PDCA, método 5W2H, diagrama de Ishikawa y lluvia de ideas. Se observa que hay un movimiento creciente hacia un uso más continuo de las herramientas, especialmente con respecto a la responsabilidad de mejorar los resultados. La gestión de calidad es la forma principal para que un gerente cree un ambiente apropiado tanto para empleados como para clientes, así como para recibir acreditaciones.Descriptores: Gestión de Calidad, Procesos de Gestión, Herramientas de Calidad.


Author(s):  
Jeganathan Gomathi Sankar ◽  
Peter Valan ◽  
M. S. Siranjeevi

Service quality has turned out to be the most important topic of consideration to academicians and practitioners. It has been proven that the influence of service quality on business performance, cost leadership, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, and profitability. The accomplishment of quality in services has turned out to be a vital concern of all services organisations. Quality in services is mainly undefined and becomes the crucial issue. Increased competition and knowledge of customer satisfaction made the service organisations use new service parameters and implement quality management tools as competitive advantage. Service quality is hard to evaluate, as it is subjective in nature. Many researchers did explore and confirm the dimensions of service quality. This study focuses on various studies of service quality conducted by earlier researchers in an array of industries. The chapter details the development of service quality theory and different models hypothesised to measure service quality.


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