Experimental Study on Strengthening of Steel Beam Using Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Sheet

Author(s):  
Samithamol Salim ◽  
P. E. Kavitha
2016 ◽  
Vol 845 ◽  
pp. 154-157
Author(s):  
Sri Tudjono ◽  
Himawan Indarto ◽  
Monica Devi

Shear reinforcement for retrofitting an RC beam using unidirectional Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) woven can only be applied on the beam’s body below the concrete floor slab. Thus, it cannot fully curb like the way stirrups do, in which it will affect the shear capacity. The CFRP can only be ‘n’or ‘u’ shaped, taking into consideration the direction of shear force. Herein, the experimental study of the shear capacity ofshear capacity the beam strengthened by FRP is carried out.shear capacity The beams are RC beams of width 150 mm, height 300 mm, span of 1000 mm, f'c = 26 MPa having 2 bar of 19 mm diameter (fy = 403.65 MPa) and stirrups 6 mm diameter of 250 mm spacing (fy=375 MPa). The shear capacity measured is then compared with the shear capacity calculated using ACI 440. The result shows that the shear capacity measured from experiment is greater than the shear capacity calculated by ACI 440. Also, theshear capacity of RC beam with CFRP reinforcement n shape is greater than u shape.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Wang ◽  
Yongfeng Sun ◽  
Yunzhang Li ◽  
Chuan Zhang

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer materials are widely applied in structure strengthened engineering because of the many advantages of carbon fiber reinforced polymer. However, the debonding damage between the carbon fiber reinforced polymer and host structures occurs frequently, which might lead to the brittle failure of structure components, especially flexural ones. In this paper, an electromechanical impedance-based method, an important technique in structural health monitoring, was adopted to detect the debonding damage of carbon fiber reinforced polymer plate-strengthened steel beam by using lead zirconate titanate (PZT) transducers. A carbon fiber reinforced polymer plate-strengthened steel beam specimen was fabricated in the laboratory and two PZT sensors were attached at different locations on the carbon fiber reinforced polymer plate. The impedance signatures with variation of the different degrees of the debonding damage were measured by an impedance analyzer. The root-mean-square deviation method and the cross-correlation coefficient method were used to quantify the correlation between the electromechanical impedance and the debonding damage degree. The results reflect that an electromechanical impedance-based structural health monitoring technique can serve as a good method to detect the debonding damage of carbon fiber reinforced polymer plate-strengthened steel structures.


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