Intensity Inhomogeneity Image Segmentation Based on Active Contours Driven by Self-Similarity

Author(s):  
Xu Li ◽  
Hairong Liu ◽  
Xiaoping Yang
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuchu Wang ◽  
Yanmin Niu ◽  
Liwen Tan ◽  
Shao-Xiang Zhang

We propose a novel region-based geometric active contour model that uses region-scalable discriminant and fitting energy functional for handling the intensity inhomogeneity and weak boundary problems in medical image segmentation. The region-scalable discriminant and fitting energy functional is defined to capture the image intensity characteristics in local and global regions for driving the evolution of active contour. The discriminant term in the model aims at separating background and foreground in scalable regions while the fitting term tends to fit the intensity in these regions. This model is then transformed into a variational level set formulation with a level set regularization term for accurate computation. The new model utilizes intensity information in the local and global regions as much as possible; so it not only handles better intensity inhomogeneity, but also allows more robustness to noise and more flexible initialization in comparison to the original global region and regional-scalable based models. Experimental results for synthetic and real medical image segmentation show the advantages of the proposed method in terms of accuracy and robustness.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 1250015 ◽  
Author(s):  
HAIJUN WANG ◽  
MING LIU

In this paper, we propose a global and local Chan-Vese model which utilizes both global image information and local image information for image segmentation. We define an energy functional with a global term, which incorporates global image information to improve the robustness of the proposed method, and a local term which is dominant near the object boundaries. The regularization term is added to the energy functional to avoid the time-consuming re-initialization. The comparisons with the C–V model, LBF model and LGIF model show that our model can segment images with intensity inhomogeneity in less iteration steps and take less time.


2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 3463-3467
Author(s):  
Li Fen Zhou ◽  
Chang Xu Cai

The Chan-Vese (C-V) active contour model has low computational complexity, initialization and insensitive to noise advantagesand utilizes global region information of images, so it is difficult to handle images with intensity inhomogeneity. The Local binary fitting (LBF) model based on local region information has its certain advantages in mages segmentation of weak boundary or uneven greay.but , the segmentation results are very sensitive to the initial contours, In order to address this problem, this paper proposes a new active contour model with a partial differential equation, which integrates both global and local region information. Experimental results show that it has a distinctive advantage over C-V model for images with intensity inhomogeneity, and it is more efficient than LBF.


IEEE Access ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 54224-54240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Cai ◽  
Huiying Liu ◽  
Yiming Qian ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Xiaojun Duan ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 705-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Jie Li ◽  
Hui Min Lu ◽  
Li Feng Zhang ◽  
Shi Yuan Yang ◽  
Serikawa Seiichi

Digital X/γ-ray imaging technology has been widely used to help people deliver effective and reliable security in airports, train stations, and public buildings. Nowadays, luggage inspection system with digital radiographic/computed tomography (DR/CT) represents a most advanced nondestructive inspection technology in aviation system, which is capable of automatically discerning interesting regions in the luggage objects with CT subsystem. In this paper, we propose a new model for active contours to detect luggage objects in the system, in order to facilitate people to identify the things in luggage. The proposed method is based on techniques of piecewise constant and piecewise smooths Chan-Vese Model, semi-implicit additive operator splitting (AOS) scheme for image segmentation. Different from traditional models, the fast implicit level set scheme (FILS) is ordinary differential equation (ODE). Characterized by no need of any pre-information of topology of images and efficient segmentation of images with complex topology, the FILS scheme is fast more than traditional level set scheme 30 times. At the same time, it performs well in image segmentation of DR images in our experiments.


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