Nonlinear Behavior of Pendulum-Tuned Mass Dampers for Vibration Control of H-Section Hangers

2020 ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Kai Xu ◽  
Xugang Hua ◽  
Zhengqing Chen
2021 ◽  
Vol 147 (8) ◽  
pp. 04021047
Author(s):  
Kai Xu ◽  
Xugang Hua ◽  
Walter Lacarbonara ◽  
Zhiwen Huang ◽  
Zhengqing Chen

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciara Silva Vellar ◽  
Sergio Pastor Ontiveros-Pérez ◽  
Letícia Fleck Fadel Miguel ◽  
Leandro Fleck Fadel Miguel

Passive energy devices are well known due to their performance for vibration control in buildings subjected to dynamic excitations. Tuned mass damper (TMD) is one of the oldest passive devices, and it has been very much used for vibration control in buildings around the world. However, the best parameters in terms of stiffness and damping and the best position of the TMD to be installed in the structure are an area that has been studied in recent years, seeking optimal designs of such device for attenuation of structural dynamic response. Thus, in this work, a new methodology for simultaneous optimization of parameters and positions of multiple tuned mass dampers (MTMDs) in buildings subjected to earthquakes is proposed. It is important to highlight that the proposed optimization methodology considers uncertainties present in the structural parameters, in the dynamic load, and also in the MTMD design with the aim of obtaining a robust design; that is, a MTMD design that is not sensitive to the variations of the parameters involved in the dynamic behavior of the structure. For illustration purposes, the proposed methodology is applied in a 10-story building, confirming its effectiveness. Thus, it is believed that the proposed methodology can be used as a promising tool for MTMD design.


1984 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 179-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Abdel-Rohman

This paper presents some numerical investigations obtained from studying the effectiveness of active tuned mass dampers (TMD) in suppressing the vibrations in buildings. The results of the study indicate that active TMDs are not effective for forced vibration control in buildings. However, active TMDs are very effective and economic in suppressing the free vibrations response. For typical wind excitation, it is thus recommended to use passive TMD for forced vibration control, and active TMD for free vibration control.


2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 609-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariantonieta Gutierrez Soto ◽  
Hojjat Adeli

Tall buildings have become increasingly one-of-a-kind signature structures that are often irregular in plan and elevation with complicated dynamic behavior. Vibration control of irregular highrise building structures using a recently developed tuned mass dampers (TMD), the bidirectional TMD (BTMD), is investigated. A key issue for effective implementation of a TMD is the determination of their tuning parameters. Eight different sets of equations for tuning the parameters of TMDs are investigated using a 5-story building with plan and elevation irregularity, and a 15-story and a 20-story building with plan irregularity subjected to seismic loading. Appropriate equations are recommended for building structures with a fundamental period of vibrations of greater than one second.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1622-1651
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Rahimi ◽  
Reza Aghayari ◽  
Bijan Samali

Given the burgeoning demand for construction of structures and high-rise buildings, controlling the structural vibrations under earthquake and other external dynamic forces seems more important than ever. Vibration control devices can be classified into passive, active and hybrid control systems. The technologies commonly adopted to control vibration, reduce damage, and generally improve the structural performance, include, but not limited to, damping, vibration isolation, control of excitation forces, vibration absorber. Tuned Mass Dampers (TMDs) have become a popular tool for protecting structures from unpredictable vibrations because of their relatively simple principles, their relatively easy performance optimization as shown in numerous recent successful applications. This paper presents a critical review of active, passive, semi-active and hybrid control systems of TMD used for preserving structures against forces induced by earthquake or wind, and provides a comparison of their efficiency, and comparative advantages and disadvantages. Despite the importance and recent advancement in this field, previous review studies have only focused on either passive or active TMDs. Hence this review covers the theoretical background of all types of TMDs and discusses the structural, analytical, practical differences and the economic aspects of their application in structural control. Moreover, this study identifies and highlights a range of knowledge gaps in the existing studies within this area of research. Among these research gaps, we identified that the current practices in determining the principle natural frequency of TMDs needs improvement. Furthermore, there is an increasing need for more complex methods of analysis for both TMD and structures that consider their nonlinear behavior as this can significantly improve the prediction of structural response and in turn, the optimization of TMDs.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document