Analysis and Classification of Neck Size of Chinese Young Women Related to Neck Product Design

Author(s):  
Linghua Ran ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Huimin Hu ◽  
He Zhao ◽  
Chaoyi Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
1994 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-31
Author(s):  
Ye A Sycheva ◽  
Ts S Khein

Therapists, including rheumatologists, often forget that many autoimmune diseases are combined with endocrine pathology, in particular with thyroid pathology. These cases, according to the classification of N. Smith and A. Steinberg, belong to the 5th class - class E of autoimmune diseases, which includes conditions that manifest several autoimmune diseases, both organ-specific and organ-specific. In the literature, cases of combinations of endocrine diseases with non-endocrine autoimmune are described. It was noted that they are most often found in young women, which are associated with the X chromosome. We give our own observation of a patient with Sjogren's disease in combination with thyroid pathology.


2015 ◽  
Vol 235 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 499-516
Author(s):  
Michèle Tertilt ◽  
Gerard J. van den Berg

Summary We estimate the association between the unemployment status of young women and the probability that they are subject to violence, using Swedish population register data covering the period 1999-2008. These data contain the highest-level classification of diagnoses made by medical experts at every individual in-patient and out-patient visit to medical care units, including every contact with a physician. We distinguish between domestic and non-domestic violence. It turns out that unemployed women are significantly more likely to be victimized than employed women with the same individual characteristics. This is mostly reflected in indicators of nondomestic violence and long-run abuse among unemployed female youths.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2731-2740
Author(s):  
Muriel De Boeck ◽  
Kristof Vaes

AbstractHuman augmentation is a thriving research field that aims to amplify human abilities through the development of technological improvements as an integral part of the human body. Human augmentation products may be made for anyone, ranging from healthy users wanting to enhance their human abilities to users who face temporary or permanent disabilities, physical impairments, or perilous situations that oblige them to use these products.This article attempts to introduce readers to the domain of human augmentation by providing a thorough formulation of the concept and its related terms to develop a more solid structural basis. Additionally, a categorical and dimensional classification of the field was given. Based on these findings, we then proposed a novel framework in the form of a diagrammatic presentation of both classifications, which could enable product designers to better understand and characterize the type of human augmentation product they are designing by determining its location in the diagram. Finally, the proposed framework was evaluated by introducing and classifying several significant human augmentation products most of which have proven to successfully exceed human abilities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 641-650
Author(s):  
Haebin Lee ◽  
Muhammad Tufail ◽  
KwanMyung Kim

AbstractThe sentence “form follows function” is the best expression of the relationship between form and function of a product in modern product design. This implies that the form is essential to implement the function while it should be optimized and minimized for the function. Unlike general products, transformable products are designed with the intention to change the function and form of the product according to the situation. This paper presents the types and characteristics of transformable products determined by Phase Model we introduced. We collected 147 transformable product cases and analyzed them according to the change of functions and forms in each product. As a result, we classified the transformable products into four types: partial transformable product, multi-form product, multi-function product and full transformable product. We found that each type has unique characteristics with potential to drive innovation in product design field.


Author(s):  
Борис Базров ◽  
Boris Bazrov ◽  
Александр Троицкий ◽  
Alexandr Troitsky

In the paper there is presented a type and characteristic classification of parts based on the variety of product design fulfillment. The analysis of manufacturability coefficients is carried out to which belong coefficients of standardization, unification, repeatability and typification. Their tie with the labour-intensiveness of design-technological pre-production and labour-intensiveness of part machining is defined. There are shown drawbacks of the coefficients considered, for instances, in coefficients of standardization and unification one does not take into account different degrees of influence upon labour-intensiveness of constituents of these coefficients, besides, a repeated account of standard parts takes place. In the coefficients of typification and repeatability both variety of parts and their number in one group of items or one standard representative are not taken into account.


2013 ◽  
Vol 712-715 ◽  
pp. 2856-2860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Chen ◽  
Jin Fei Liu

In order to improve the product’s design efficiency, decrease the period of the development cycle and ensure the effectiveness and the controllability of product information, this paper put forward a strategy of product maturity for collaborative design. First, the concept and the applicability of product maturity based on the product life management are discussed. The definition and the classification of product maturity are put forward in the process of product collaborative design. Then, the model of product design has been built based on the definition and the classification of product maturity. Finally, this paper provides the application of product maturity in the collaborative design on the collaborative development platform to verify the effectiveness and the controllability of the strategy.


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