In Patients with Chronic Venous Ulcer Is the Unna Boot Still the Best Approach to Wound Care

Author(s):  
Ann M. Zmuda
Keyword(s):  
2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Suelen Raymundo Luz ◽  
Cristina Souza Araujo ◽  
Dênia Amélia Novato Castelli Von Atzingen ◽  
Adriana Rodrigues dos Anjos Mendonça ◽  
Marcos Mesquita Filho ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Lower limb ulcers are a serious medical and socioeconomic problem throughout the world. One type of chronic wound of the lower extremities is the venous ulcer. Therapeutic methods for treating venous ulcer include the use of the Unna boot. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of the customized Unna boot in the treatment of venous ulcers and to monitor the subsequent development and healing of the lesions. METHODS: Prospective exploratory and quantitative longitudinal study, conducted at the "Outpatients Department (Wound Care) of the Grupo da Fraternidade Espírita Irmão Alexandre" in the city of Pouso Alegre (MG), Brazil, in 2008. The sample consisted of 32 patients with venous ulcers who underwent treatment with the Unna boot and 11 patients (control group), who used a simple bandage application. The patients'lesions were monitored over a three month period. RESULTS: The average age of the predominently female (65.1%) patients was 61.88. From observing the differences in healing times at the three evaluation stages, it was clear that after the initial evaluation the wound area decreased in Groups 1 and 2 (p>0.05). CONCLUSION:The use of the customized Unna boot contributes to quicker healing. However, over a period of three months the simple bandage applications were seen to be just as effective as the Unna boot method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 73-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
L C Huisman ◽  
C Den Bakker ◽  
C H A Wittens

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility to measure microcirculatory blood flow changes in patients with venous ulcers, by using the laser speckle imaging. Methods: Nine patients with a leg ulcer were measured with the laser speckle imager in a sitting position before and after mimicking venous hypertension, with the legs raised, by applying a blood pressure cuff and inflating it to 60 mmHg. Results: The results were inconclusive, due to the fact that a lot of practical problems interfered with the measurements, e.g. movement artefacts and inadequate wound visualisation. Conclusion: The additional value of laser speckle imaging in daily practice for wound care still remains an important question for further research. A reliable, reproducible microcirculation measurement in venous ulcers might predict venous ulcer healing and recurrence and therefore would be a valuable diagnostic tool in daily practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 556-560
Author(s):  
Robert R Attaran ◽  
Amanda Cavanaugh ◽  
Cynthia Tsay ◽  
Tariq Ahmad ◽  
Cassius I Ochoa Chaar ◽  
...  

Objectives Compression therapy is the mainstay of treatment for patients with venous ulcer disease. There exists a lack of certainty as to the safety of compression therapy in patients with congestive heart failure. Methods A retrospective review of 95 patients with the diagnosis of congestive heart failure (systolic, diastolic, or combined), who underwent compression therapy at the wound care center of a large teaching hospital between January 2013 and June 2019, was performed. Patient outcomes including mortality, weight gain, admission for heart failure decompensation, and requirement for diuretic dose increase were compared to the general congestive heart failure population as well as to the registry data. Results In the compression cohort, with a mean compression period of 310 days, seven patients (7.3%) were admitted for congestive heart failure exacerbation and six (6.3%) underwent diuretic dosage increase. Two patients (2.1%) died during the compression period. These endpoints were not significantly higher than within the general congestive heart failure population. Conclusions Compression therapy appears safe amongst patients with stable congestive heart failure.


Author(s):  
Lulu L. Wong ◽  
Luis J. Borda ◽  
Timothy Liem ◽  
Jesse J. Keller ◽  
Alex G. Ortega-Loayza ◽  
...  

Ulcers of mixed etiology are diagnostically elusive and challenging to treat, especially when rare conditions are superimposed. Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is an autoinflammatory, ulcerative skin disease that is difficult to diagnose. Diagnostic criteria exist but there are no specific clinical tests to identify it. We discuss a case of PG initially diagnosed as venous ulcer in the setting of peripheral artery disease, complicated by superinfection, refractory to standard wound care, multiple surgical debridements, revascularization, negative pressure therapy, and parenteral antibiotics. Findings differentiating PG from other wound etiologies are explored, with the aim of improving clinical recognition of this condition.


2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 553-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurel M. Morton ◽  
Laura L. Bolton ◽  
Lisa Q. Corbett ◽  
Susan Girolami ◽  
Tania J. Phillips
Keyword(s):  

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