Neural and Finite Element Analysis of a Plane Steel Frame Reliability by the Classical Monte Carlo Method

Author(s):  
Ewa Pabisek ◽  
Joanna Kaliszuk ◽  
Zenon Waszczyszyn
2014 ◽  
Vol 81 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Chen ◽  
Bin Chen

Cells are subjected to cyclic loads under physiological conditions, which regulate cellular structures and functions. Recently, it was demonstrated that cells on substrates reoriented nearly perpendicular to the stretch direction in response to uni-axial cyclic stretches. Though various theories were proposed to explain this observation, the underlying mechanism, especially at the molecular level, is still elusive. To provide insights into this intriguing observation, we employ a coupled finite element analysis (FEA) and Monte Carlo method to investigate the stability of a cluster of slip bonds upon cyclic loads. Our simulation results indicate that the cluster can become unstable upon cyclic loads and there exist two characteristic failure modes: gradual sliding with a relatively long lifetime versus catastrophic failure with a relatively short lifetime. We also find that the lifetime of the bond cluster, in many cases, decreases with increasing stretch amplitude and also decreases with increasing cyclic frequency, which appears to saturate at high cyclic frequencies. These results are consistent with the experimental reports. This work suggests the possible role of slip bonds in cellular reorientation upon cyclic stretch.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Huachun Wu ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
Yefa Hu ◽  
Chunsheng Song

Load-carrying capacity analysis is an important procedure for designing the permanent magnet bearing (PMB). Generally, the magnetic force exerted between the ring magnets of PMB can be modeled by means of the equivalent magnetic charge method. In this case, the analytical methods are always simply compared to numerical methods; however, they are restricted by their applicability. The model based on the equivalent magnetic charge method contains multiple integrals; it is difficult to get the simulation results quickly through self-contained function of MATLAB. The equally distributed sequences based Monte Carlo method is used to simplify the complicated mathematical derivation and calculus of bearing capacity characteristics of multiring PMBs, and it might improve the computational efficiency of PMB structure design. The results of the Monte Carlo model are compared with the results of finite element analysis (FEA) using ANSYS, and the error correction factor is presented. The theoretical model is verified by the finite element analysis. Finally, the bearing forces in radial and axial directions of the PMBs with 4 pairs of magnetic rings were tested experimentally; the experiment result is approximately agreed with the simulation analysis. This method will be perfect for the engineering application involving multiring structural design of PMBs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan S. Hedia ◽  
Saad M. Aldousari ◽  
Ahmed K. Abdellatif ◽  
Gamal S. Abdelhaffez

2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 1148-1152
Author(s):  
Song Sen Yang ◽  
Yan Wang

Using the test and finite element analysis methods study the load-displacement hysteretic performance of the widened beam flange connections steel frame under the low cyclic load. Results of the research show that under the low cyclic load, the plastic hinge of steel frame with widen beam flange connections can be moved out of the beam-column connection welding. And the centers of plastic hinge locate out of widened arc part, achieving the ductile design goals that avoid the brittle break near the welding seam at the end of the beam. The bearing capacity of the steel frame with widen beam flange connections has been improved, but the stiffness of the column web domain is relatively lower. So construction measures should be taken to reinforcing the column web domain.


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