On Momentum and Learning Rate of the Generalized ADLINE Neural Network for Time Varying System Identification

Author(s):  
Wenle Zhang
2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450011 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. J. GURUBEL ◽  
A. Y. ALANIS ◽  
E. N. SANCHEZ ◽  
S. CARLOS-HERNANDEZ

In this paper, a reduced order neural observer (RONO) with a time-varying learning rate is proposed. The proposed scheme is based on a discrete-time recurrent high order neural network (RHONN) trained with an extended Kalman filter (EKF)-based algorithm. A time-varying learning rate is designed in order to improve the learning of the neuronal network in presence of disturbances and parameter variations. This work includes the stability proof of the time-varying learning. The applicability of the developed observer is illustrated via simulations for a nonlinear anaerobic digestion process.


Author(s):  
Zhigang Wang ◽  
Zhichao Lyu ◽  
Dengyan Duan ◽  
Jianbo Li

Quad tilt-rotor(QTR) UAV is a nonlinear time-varying system in full flight mode. It is difficult and inaccurate to model the nonlinear time-varying system, which cannot fully reflect the problem of controlling input and system response output in the full flight mode. In order to solve the above problems, a novel neural network model was adopt to identify the nonlinear time-varying system of quad tilt-rotor in full flight mode. An adaptive learning rate algorithm based on foraging strategy is proposed based on the global error BP neural network. Corresponding to the nonlinear time-varying system, BP neural network is set as the time-invariant system structure with constant network structure and continuously changing weights at multiple times, and the nonlinear input-output relationship under the time-varying system is jointly described by fitting the network at all times. The extended Kalman filtering algorithm is used to track the network connection weights by modifying the network weights at the current moment with the input and output data at the next moment. The final identification result shows that the smaller mean square error of both only transition process and full flight mode, shows that using this optimization algorithm can well describe the input and output characteristics of the nonlinear time-varying systems. When the same network structure is adopted, no matter for transition mode or full mode, the BP optimization algorithm based on foraging strategy is better than the global BP algorithm for system identification of the full mode quad tilt-rotor. Therefore, when the BP neural network based on foraging strategy is adopted, the same network structure can be adopted to systematically identify the full mode of quad tilt-rotor by changing the weight.


Author(s):  
Alexander Driyarkoro ◽  
Nurain Silalahi ◽  
Joko Haryatno

Prediksi lokasi user pada mobile network merupakan hal sangat penting, karena routing panggilan pada mobile station (MS) bergantung pada posisi MS saat itu. Mobilitas MS yang cukup tinggi, terutama di daerah perkotaan, menyebabkan pencarian (tracking) MS akan berpengaruh pada kinerja sistem mobile network, khususnya dalam hal efisiensi kanal kontrol pada air interface. Salah satu bentuk pencarian adalah dengan mengetahui perilaku gerakan yang menentukan posisi MS. Dari MSC/VLR dapat diketahui posisi MS pada waktu tertentu. Karena location area suatu MS selalu unik dari waktu ke waktu, dan hal itu merupakan perilaku (behaviour) MS, maka dapat dibuat profil pergerakannya. Dengan menggunakan Neural Network (NN) akan diperoleh location area MS pada masa yang akan datang. Model NN yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Propagasi Balik. Beberapa parameter NN yang diteliti dalam mempengaruhi kinerja prediksi lokasi user meliputi noise factor, momentum dan learning rate. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh nilai optimal learning rate = 0,5 dan noise factor = 1.


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