Electronics Workers

2012 ◽  
pp. 1413-1417
Author(s):  
David Koh ◽  
Claire Quah
Keyword(s):  
1987 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Randem ◽  
M. H. Smolensky ◽  
B. Hsi ◽  
D. Albright ◽  
S. Burge

2008 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tzu-I. Sung ◽  
Jung-Der Wang ◽  
Pau-Chung Chen

Author(s):  
MN Kir’yanova ◽  
OL Markova ◽  
EV Ivanova

Introduction: The development of digital economy is impossible without a widespread use of microelectronic products. Many highly qualified specialists are employed in the production of electronic components. The objective of our study was to conduct a hygienic assessment of working conditions in electronics production. Materials and methods: We studied the conditions and nature of work in employees of the main occupations in the modern production of semiconductor resistors, capacitors, and microcircuits at all stages of the technological process. We measured noise, illuminance, and air pollution at workplaces and assessed labor severity and intensity based on work time observations. In total, over 1,250 tests of factors of occupational environment and indices of labor processes were made. Results: We established that air pollution with lead compounds, increased levels of noise, and hot microclimate mostly determined working conditions of employees engaged in preparation and processing of ceramic compositions. Occupational risk factors for those performing precision assembling operations and quality control using optical devices included severity and intensity of the labor process. Sensory load when performing these operations during 55–75 % of the work shift was assessed as Grade 3.1. Conclusions: Our findings helped identify priority adverse occupational factors for electronics workers’ health risk assessment and substantiate comprehensive measures for prevention of occupational and production-related diseases.


2004 ◽  
Vol 20 (1-5) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judith Shu-Chu Shiao ◽  
Hamm-Ming Sheu ◽  
Chiou-Jong Chen ◽  
Perng-Jyh Tsai ◽  
Yueliang Leon Guo

The electronics industry is becoming an important mainstream in the workforce in some developed countries and in Taiwan. Among patients with occupational hand dermatitis in northern Taiwan, workers from electronics industries were one of the most important groups. We conducted a field investigation to determine the prevalence, patterns and risk factors of occupational hand dermatoses among electronics workers. The survey was conducted in five electronics plants using a self-administered questionnaire on skin symptoms and risk factors. Skin examination and patch testing were followed for those with symptoms compatible with hand dermatitis. A total of 3070 workers completed the questionnaire. Among them, 302 (9.8%) reported to have symptoms (itching and with either redness/scaling) compatible with contact dermatitis on hands. Hand dermatitis was associated with working in the fabrication unit and personal history of atopy and metal allergy, as well as the following job titles: wafer bonding, cutting, printing/photomasking, softening/degluing, impregnation and tin plating. Among those with reported hand dermatitis, 183 completed skin examination and patch testing, 65/183 (35.5%) were diagnosed as having irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) and 7/183 (3.8%) allergic contact dermatitis. The most important allergens were nickel, cobalt and phenylenediamine. In conclusion, Taiwanese electronics workers have a high risk of having hand dermatitis, especially ICD. Preventive efforts should be focused on the workers with risk factors or at certain worksites.


Public Health ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 184-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.-P. Lin ◽  
L.-L. Yen ◽  
L.-Y. Pan ◽  
P.-J. Chang ◽  
T.-J. Cheng

2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naziruddin Abdullah

Translog normalised restricted profit function model is specified and estimated for the four rice granary areas, each administered by a local government body, namely, the MIP, the KIP, the NWSP, and the KEIP, in which the price-support programme has some noticeable effects on farm tenancy and farms profitability. So far, there have been no empirical studies that have used this methodological framework to analyse such economic phenomenon in Malaysia. This, in fact, is the main contribution of the present paper. From the estimated function, the shadow values of land and labour are computed, which in turn are used to elucidate the behaviour of rice farmers in Malaysia. Together, the estimated and computed results, to a large extent, are successful in explaining the observed changes in farm tenancy patterns and the way the farmers (comprised of owneroperator, owner-tenant, and tenant-farmer) are “economically” responding to the sum of profits generated from rice farming and, subsequently, from the programme. Further, given the price-support programme, the results also point to the fact that rice farming in Malaysia is as lucrative a job as any other sub-sector outside this, in particular unskilled urban workers and electronics workers, and thus this programme could be pursued further.


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