3D Self-assembled Micro-actuators for Optical Applications

2001 ◽  
pp. 764-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Quévy ◽  
Lionel Buchaillot ◽  
Dominique Collard
Author(s):  
Jianzhong Xi ◽  
Jacob Schmidt ◽  
Carlo Montemagno

Over the last two decades, a variety of micro-robotic systems have been developed including electrothermal, electrostatic, electrochemical, piezoelectric, and electromagnetic actuators based on MEMS technology. The development of these micro-actuators promises a revolution in biological and medical research and applications analogous to that brought about by the miniaturization of electrical devices in information technology. For example, controllable manipulation of these tiny actuators may enable precise temporal and spatial delivery of chemicals, micro-optics or microelectronics to specific targeted sites.


1998 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 853-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristie M. Lenahan ◽  
You-Xiong Wang ◽  
Yanjing Liu ◽  
Richard O. Claus ◽  
James R. Heflin ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenan Koç ◽  
Fatma Z. Tepehan ◽  
Galip G. Tepehan

For this study, we prepared colloidal ZnS quantum dots using 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) as the capping agent. Colloidal ZnS quantum dots were directly deposited on glass substrates by a spin coating process. Therefore, self-assembled films made of ZnS quantum dots in a SiO2network were obtained using only one production step. The films were heat-treated at 100°, 125°, 150°, 175° and 200°C in an N2atmosphere. The results showed that the dimension of quantum dots changed from 2.8 nm to 3.2 nm by heat treatment. The refractive index, extinction coefficient, thickness, and dielectric coefficient values of the films were calculated. The present study showed that size and the refractive indices of films can be controlled by the heat treatment. Therefore, such films can be a good candidate in optical filter applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Ghamsari ◽  
Tayyebeh Madrakian ◽  
Abbas Afkhami ◽  
Mazaher Ahmadi

AbstractThe construction of graphene-based microfibers with reinforced mechanical and electrical properties has been the subject of numerous researches in recent years. However, the fabrication of graphene-based fibers with remarkable optical features still remains a challenge and has not been addressed so far. This paper aims to report a series of flexible self-assembled fibers, synthesized through a few-minute sonication of thermally oxidized graphene oxide nanosheets, so-called Nanoporous Over-Oxidized Graphene (NOG), in an acidic medium. These free-standing glassy fibers were classified into four distinct morphological structures and displayed a collection of intriguing optical properties comprising high transparency, strong birefringence, fixed body colorations (e.g. colorless, blue, green, and red), tunable interference marginal colorations, UV–visible-near IR fluorescence, and upconversion emissions. Moreover, they exhibited high chemical stability in strongly acidic, basic, and oxidizing media. The foregoing notable attributes introduce the NOG fiber as a promising candidate both for the construction of graphene-based photoluminescent textiles and the development of a wide variety of optical applications.


Nano Letters ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 1107-1112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Lu ◽  
Daniel G. Ouellette ◽  
Sascha Preu ◽  
Justin D. Watts ◽  
Benjamin Zaks ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
J. R. Heffelfinger ◽  
C. B. Carter

Transmission-electron microscopy (TEM), scanning-electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) were used to investigate the solid-state reaction between a thin yttria film and a (0001) α-alumina substrate. Systems containing Y2O3 (yttria) and Al2O3 (alumina) are seen in many technologically relevant applications. For example, yttria is being explored as a coating material for alumina fibers for metal-ceramic composites. The coating serves as a diffusion barrier and protects the alumina fiber from reacting with the metal matrix. With sufficient time and temperature, yttria in contact with alumina will react to form one or a combination of phases shown by the phase diagram in Figure l. Of the reaction phases, yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) is used as a material for lasers and other optical applications. In a different application, YAG is formed as a secondary phase in the sintering of AIN. Yttria is added to AIN as a sintering aid and acts as an oxygen getter by reacting with the alumina in AIN to form YAG.


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