A Quality of Experience Aware Adaptive Streaming Service for SDN Supported 5G Mobile Networks

Author(s):  
Chin-Feng Lai ◽  
Wei-Ting Chen ◽  
Chian-Hao Chen ◽  
Chia-Yun Kuo ◽  
Ying-Hsun Lai
2015 ◽  
Vol E98.B (1) ◽  
pp. 62-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun SHEN ◽  
Yitong LIU ◽  
Hongwen YANG ◽  
Dacheng YANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyun Zheng ◽  
Yongxiang Zhao ◽  
Xi Lu ◽  
Rongzhen Cao

Video service has become a killer application for mobile terminals. For providing such services, most of the traffic is carried by the Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) technique. The key to improve video quality perceived by users, i.e., Quality of Experience (QoE), is to effectively characterize it by using measured data. There have been many literatures that studied this issue. Some existing solutions use probe mechanism at client/server, which, however, are not applicable to network operator. Some other solutions, which aimed to predict QoE by deep packet parsing, cannot work properly as more and more video traffic is encrypted. In this paper, we propose a fog-assisted real-time QoE prediction scheme, which can predict the QoE of DASH-supported video streaming using fog nodes. Neither client/server participations nor deep packet parsing at network equipment is needed, which makes this scheme easy to deploy. Experimental results show that this scheme can accurately detect QoE with high accuracy even when the video traffic is encrypted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 1793
Author(s):  
Lina Du ◽  
Li Zhuo ◽  
Jiafeng Li ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Xiaoguang Li ◽  
...  

DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)) as a universal unified multimedia streaming standard selects the appropriate video bitrate to improve the user’s Quality of Experience (QoE) according to network conditions, client status, etc. Considering that the quantitative expression of the user’s QoE is also a difficult point in itself, this paper researched the distortion caused due to video compression, network transmission and other aspects, and then proposes a video QoE metric for dynamic adaptive streaming services. Three-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks (3D CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) are used together to extract the deep spatial-temporal features to represent the content characteristics of the video. While accounting for the fluctuation in the quality of a video caused by bitrate switching on the QoE, other factors such as video content characteristics, video quality and video fluency, are combined to form the input feature vector. The ridge regression method is adopted to establish a QoE metric that enables to dynamically describe the relationship between the input feature vector and the value of the Mean Opinion Score (MOS). The experimental results on different datasets demonstrate that the prediction accuracy of the proposed method can achieve superior performance over the state-of-the-art methods, which proves the proposed QoE model can effectively guide the client’s bitrate selection in dynamic adaptive streaming media services.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edenilson Jônatas dos Passos ◽  
Adriano Fiorese

With popularization of video streaming service in recent years, new video distribution technologies have been created. Currently, one of the most promising ones is the Moving Picture Expert Group Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP or MPEG-DASH. However, with the limitation of the TCP/IP network structure, the end user quality of experience may be affected. This is due to several factors such as network congestion, bandwidth limitation, non-optimal choice of a content provider server and server overload. This article presents a load-balancing solution between MPEG-DASH video servers based on Software Defined Networks, using as a balancing metric the throughput of the content server.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Islam ◽  
Christian Rothenberg

HTTP adaptive streaming (HAS) is the de-facto standard for video services over the Internet delivering increased Quality of Experience (QoE) as a function of the network status. Such adaptive streaming atop HTTP relies predominantly on TCP as the reliable transport protocol. Recently, QUIC, an alternative of TCP transport, has emerged to overcome TCP’s native shortcomings and improve the HTTP-based applications QoE. This paper investigates three strategies (Rate, Buffer, and Hybrid) based adaptive bitrate streaming (ABS) algorithms behavioral performance over the traditional TCP and QUIC transport protocol. For this purpose, we experimentally evaluate different cellular network traces in a high-fidelity emulated testbed and compare the performance of ABS algorithms considering QoE metrics over TCP and QUIC. Our empirical results show that each ABS algorithm’s (Conventional, BBA, and Arbiter) QoE performance is biased for TCP. As a result, QUIC suffers the ineffectiveness of traditional state-of-art ABS algorithms to improve video streaming performance without specific changes.


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