Feature Extraction of Cervical Pap Smear Images Using Fuzzy Edge Detection Method

Author(s):  
K. Hemalatha ◽  
K. Usha Rani
Author(s):  
PUTU DEBBY WANANDA ◽  
LEDYA NOVAMIZANTI ◽  
RATRI DWI ATMAJA

ABSTRAKKayu menjadi suatu bahan dasar untuk menghasilkan berbagai macam jenis produk olahan kayu. Untuk menghasilkan produk olahan kayu dengan kualitas tinggi, dengan ketahanan produk yang kuat, dan umur dari produk olahan kayu tersebut dapat bertahan lama maka diperlukan bahan dasar kayu yang berkualitas dalam artian tanpa cacat sebagai bahan dasarnya. Pada penelitian ini telah dirancang sebuah sistem pendeteksian kayu untuk mengklasifikasikan kayu normal (tanpa cacat) dan kayu rusak dengan metode deteksi tepi SUSAN dan ekstraksi ciri statistik orde kedua, dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 90,67% dan waktu komputasi 2,5 detik. Sehingga mengurangi adanya human error dan efisiensi waktu dalam pensortiran. Parameter nilai threshold (t) = 0,1 pada metode deteksi tepi SUSAN, dan ciri angular second moment (ASM), correlation, variance, dan inverse different moment (IDM) pada metode ekstraksi ciri statistik orde kedua, memberikan hasil optimal dalam sistem ini.Kata kunci: cacat kayu, deteksi tepi SUSAN, ekstraksi ciri statistikABSTRACTWood becomes a basic material to produce various types of wood processing products. To produce high quality processed wood products, with robust product durability, and long life of the processed wood products can last a long time it takes quality wood base material in the sense without flaw as the basic material. In this research, we have designed a wood detection system to classify normal wood (without defects) and damaged wood with SUSAN edge detection method and second order statistic extraction with accuracy of 90.67% and computation time 2.5 seconds. Thus reducing human error and time efficiency in sorting. The threshold value parameter (t) = 0.1 on the SUSAN edge detection method, and angular second moment (ASM), correlation, variance, and inverse different moment (IDM) characteristics in second order statistical feature extraction methods, gives optimal results in this system.Keywords: wood defect, SUSAN edge detector, statistical feature extraction


Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD KHAERUL NAIM MURSALIM ◽  
IHSAN VERDIAN

ABSTRAKSalah satu bagian dalam algoritma pemrosesan citra adalah proses segmentasi yang menjadi tahap pra-pemrosesan untuk ekstraksi fitur objek. Superpixel menjadi salah satu solusi pada proses segmentasi dengan mendefenisikan kumpulan piksel yang mempunyai kesamaan karekterisitik sehingga membawa banyak informasi mengenai fitur objek. Adapun tantangan yang dihadapi dalam mendeteksi objek bergerak adalah ketidakmampuan untuk memisahkan objek bergerak dari background objek. Sehingga, pada citra yang dideteksi akan dikelilingi oleh wilayah yang terdapat derau. Pada penelitian ini, diusulkan metode superpixel berbasis deteksi tepi untuk mendeteksi objek bergerak. Selanjutnya, kinerja metode superpixel diuji dengan membandingkan dengan metode deteksi tepi yang berbasis gradient. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diusulkan mampu meminimalisir derau lebih baik dan hasil perhitungan MSE, RMSE, dan PSNR hanya berbeda 0.06% dan 0.1% dari metode Sobel dan Prewitt.Kata kunci: Deteksi tepi, Objek bergerak, Proses Segmentasi, Superpixel ABSTRACTOne part of the image processing is the segmentation which becomes the preprocessing stage for feature extraction. Superpixel becomes solutions in the segmentation process by defining a collection of pixels that have the same characteristics ang bringing the information about the object's features. The challenge faced in detecting moving objects is the inability to separate moving objects from the object's background. Thus, the detected image will be surrounded by an area with noise. In this study, a superpixel-based edge detection method is proposed to detect moving objects. Furthermore, the performance of the superpixel method is tested by comparing it to the gradient-based edge detection method. The results show that the proposed method is able to minimize noise better and the results of MSE, RMSE, and PSNR calculations differ only 0.06% and 0.1% from the Sobel and Prewitt methods.Keywords: Edge detection, Moving objects, Segmentation, Superpixels


Agronomy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 590
Author(s):  
Zhenqian Zhang ◽  
Ruyue Cao ◽  
Cheng Peng ◽  
Renjie Liu ◽  
Yifan Sun ◽  
...  

A cut-edge detection method based on machine vision was developed for obtaining the navigation path of a combine harvester. First, the Cr component in the YCbCr color model was selected as the grayscale feature factor. Then, by detecting the end of the crop row, judging the target demarcation and getting the feature points, the region of interest (ROI) was automatically gained. Subsequently, the vertical projection was applied to reduce the noise. All the points in the ROI were calculated, and a dividing point was found in each row. The hierarchical clustering method was used to extract the outliers. At last, the polynomial fitting method was used to acquire the straight or curved cut-edge. The results gained from the samples showed that the average error for locating the cut-edge was 2.84 cm. The method was capable of providing support for the automatic navigation of a combine harvester.


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