Atomic Force Microscopy: A Nanoscopic Application in Molecular and Cell Biology

Author(s):  
Huai-Hong Cai ◽  
Xueyi Zeng ◽  
Xiao Tang ◽  
Jiye Cai
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos Penedo ◽  
Tetsuya Shirokawa ◽  
Mohammad Shahidul Alam ◽  
Keisuke Miyazawa ◽  
Takehiko Ichikawa ◽  
...  

AbstractOver the last decade, nanoneedle-based systems have demonstrated to be extremely useful in cell biology. They can be used as nanotools for drug delivery, biosensing or biomolecular recognition inside cells; or they can be employed to select and sort in parallel a large number of living cells. When using these nanoprobes, the most important requirement is to minimize the cell damage, reducing the forces and indentation lengths needed to penetrate the cell membrane. This is normally achieved by reducing the diameter of the nanoneedles. However, several studies have shown that nanoneedles with a flat tip display lower penetration forces and indentation lengths. In this work, we have tested different nanoneedle shapes and diameters to reduce the force and the indentation length needed to penetrate the cell membrane, demonstrating that ultra-thin and sharp nanoprobes can further reduce them, consequently minimizing the cell damage.


2008 ◽  
Vol 456 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Hirano ◽  
Hirohide Takahashi ◽  
Masahiro Kumeta ◽  
Kohji Hizume ◽  
Yuya Hirai ◽  
...  

Scanning ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Zhu ◽  
Tanya Sabharwal ◽  
Lianhong Guo ◽  
Aruna Kalyanasundaram ◽  
Guodong Wang

2004 ◽  
Vol 43 (6B) ◽  
pp. 3865-3867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Terunobu Akiyama ◽  
Maurizio R. Gullo ◽  
Nicolaas F. de Rooij ◽  
Andreas Tonin ◽  
Hans-Rudolf Hidber ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 295-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yves F. Dufrêne ◽  
Toshio Ando ◽  
Ricardo Garcia ◽  
David Alsteens ◽  
David Martinez-Martin ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 514-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Timmel ◽  
Markus Schuelke ◽  
Simone Spuler

AbstractCombining the biological specificity of fluorescence microscopy with topographical features revealed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) provides new insights into cell biology. However, the lack of systematic alignment capabilities especially in scanning-tip AFM has limited the combined application approach as AFM drift leads to increasing image mismatch over time. We present an alignment correction method using the cantilever tip as a reference landmark. Since the precise tip position is known in both the fluorescence and AFM images, exact re-alignment becomes possible. We used beads to demonstrate the validity of the method in a complex artificial sample. We then extended this method to biological samples to depict membrane structures in fixed and living human fibroblasts. We were able to map nanoscale membrane structures, such as clathrin-coated pits, to their respective fluorescent spots. Reliable alignment between fluorescence signals and topographic structures opens possibilities to assess key biological processes at the cell surface such as endocytosis and exocytosis.


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