Steganalysis Method for Detecting Embedded Coefficients of Discrete-Wavelet Image Transformation into High-Frequency Domains

Author(s):  
Alexey V. Sivachev ◽  
Daniil A. Bashmakov ◽  
Olga V. Mikhailishenko ◽  
Anatoliy G. Korobeynikov ◽  
Roland Rieke
2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yang ◽  
Shuying Huang ◽  
Junfeng Gao ◽  
Zhongsheng Qian

Abstract In this paper, by considering the main objective of multi-focus image fusion and the physical meaning of wavelet coefficients, a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) based fusion technique with a novel coefficients selection algorithm is presented. After the source images are decomposed by DWT, two different window-based fusion rules are separately employed to combine the low frequency and high frequency coefficients. In the method, the coefficients in the low frequency domain with maximum sharpness focus measure are selected as coefficients of the fused image, and a maximum neighboring energy based fusion scheme is proposed to select high frequency sub-bands coefficients. In order to guarantee the homogeneity of the resultant fused image, a consistency verification procedure is applied to the combined coefficients. The performance assessment of the proposed method was conducted in both synthetic and real multi-focus images. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve better visual quality and objective evaluation indexes than several existing fusion methods, thus being an effective multi-focus image fusion method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 610 ◽  
pp. 425-428
Author(s):  
Wei Jian Liu ◽  
Si Da Xiao ◽  
Ruo He Yao

In this paper, we propose a new super-resolution algorithm based on wavelet coefficient. The proposed algorithm uses discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to decompose the input low-resolution image sequences into four subband images, including LL, LH, HL, HH. Then the input images have been processed by the 3DSKR (Three Dimensional Steering Kernel Regression) super resolution (SR) algorithm, and the result replaces the LL subband image, while the three high-frequency subband images have been interpolated. Finally, combining all these images to generate a new high-resolution image by using inverse DWT. Proposed method has been verified on Calendar and Foliage by Matlab software platform. The peak signal-to-noise (PSNR), structural similarity (SSIM) and visual results are compared, and show that the computational complexity of the proposed algorithm decline by 30 percent compared with the existing algorithm to obtain the approximate results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henryk Borowczyk

Abstract The method of a multi-valued diagnostic model synthesis using discrete wavelet transform is presented. The method's algorithm consists of three stages: (1) - signal decomposition into low- and high frequency parts - approximations and details, (2) - approximations and details parameterization, (3) - multi-valued encoding parameters obtained in stage 2. The method is illustrated with vibroacoustic signal in real life experiment. The multi-valued diagnostic model is the final result.


Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gao ◽  
Cui ◽  
Wan ◽  
Gu

Exploring the manifestation of emotion in electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is helpful for improving the accuracy of emotion recognition. This paper introduced the novel features based on the multiscale information analysis (MIA) of EEG signals for distinguishing emotional states in four dimensions based on Russell's circumplex model. The algorithms were applied to extract features on the DEAP database, which included multiscale EEG complexity index in the time domain, and ensemble empirical mode decomposition enhanced energy and fuzzy entropy in the frequency domain. The support vector machine and cross validation method were applied to assess classification accuracy. The classification performance of MIA methods (accuracy = 62.01%, precision = 62.03%, recall/sensitivity = 60.51%, and specificity = 82.80%) was much higher than classical methods (accuracy = 43.98%, precision = 43.81%, recall/sensitivity = 41.86%, and specificity = 70.50%), which extracted features contain similar energy based on a discrete wavelet transform, fractal dimension, and sample entropy. In this study, we found that emotion recognition is more associated with high frequency oscillations (51–100Hz) of EEG signals rather than low frequency oscillations (0.3–49Hz), and the significance of the frontal and temporal regions are higher than other regions. Such information has predictive power and may provide more insights into analyzing the multiscale information of high frequency oscillations in EEG signals.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolei Jiao ◽  
Jinxiu Zhang ◽  
Hongchao Zhao ◽  
Yong Yan

Purpose Bellows-type fluid viscous damper can be used to isolate micro vibration in high-precision satellites. The conventional model cannot describe hydraulic stiffness in the medium- and high-frequency domain of this damper. A simplified analytical model needs to be established to analyze hydraulic stiffness of the damping element in this damper. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, a bellows-type fluid viscous damper is researched, and a simplified model of the damping element in this damper is proposed. Based on this model, the hydraulic stiffness and damping of this damper in the medium- and high-frequency domains are studied, and a comparison is made between the analytical model and a finite element model to verify the analytical model. Findings The results show that when silicone oil has low viscosity, a model that considers the influence of the initial segment of the damping orifice is more reasonable. In the low-frequency domain, hydraulic stiffness increases quickly with frequency and remains stable when the frequency increases to a certain value; the stable stiffness can reach 106 N/m, which is much higher than the main stiffness. Excessive dynamic stiffness in the high-frequency domain will cause poor vibration isolation performance. Adding compensation bellows to the end of the original isolator may be an effective solution. Practical implications A model of the isolator containing the compensation bellows can be derived based on this analytical model. This research can also be used for dynamic modeling and vibration isolation performance analysis of a vibration isolation platform based on this bellows-type fluid viscous damper. Originality/value This paper proposed a simplified model of damping element in bellows-type fluid viscous damper, which can be used to analyze hydraulic stiffness in this damper and it was found that this damper showed stable hydraulic stiffness in the medium- and high-frequency domains.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
P.P.S Saputra

Currently induction motors are widely used in industry due to strong construction, high efficiency, and cheap maintenance. Machine maintenance is needed to prolong the life of the induction motor. As studied, bearing faults may account for 42% -50% of all motor failures. In general it is due to manufacturing faults, lack of lubrication, and installation errors. Misalignment of motor is one of the installation errors. This paper is concerned to simulation of discrete wavelet transform for identifying misalignment in induction motor. Modelling of motor operation is introduced in this paper as normal operation and two variations of misalignment. For this task, haar and coiflet discrete wavelet transform in first level until fifth level is used to extract vibration signal of motor into high frequency of signal. Then, energy signal and other signal extraction gotten from high frequency signal is evaluated to analysis condition of motor. The results show that haar discrete wavelet transform at thirth level can identify normal motor  and misalignment motor conditions well


2013 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 736-740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nian Yi Wang ◽  
Wei Lan Wang ◽  
Xiao Ran Guo

In this paper, a new image fusion algorithm based on discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and spiking cortical model (SCM) is proposed. The multiscale decomposition and multi-resolution representation characteristics of DWT are associated with global coupling and pulse synchronization features of SCM. Two different fusion rules are used to fuse the low and high frequency sub-bands respectively. Maximum selection rule (MSR) is used to fuse low frequency coefficients. As to high frequency subband coefficients, spatial frequency (SF) is calculated and then imputed into SCM to motivate neural network. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed fusion method.


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