Research on the Influence of Digital Finance on Residents’ Service Consumption Expenditure

2022 ◽  
pp. 79-91
Author(s):  
Menggang Li ◽  
Guangwei Rui ◽  
Jingcheng Li
Keyword(s):  
Consumption Expenditure

THE STANDARD OF LIVING OF HOUSEHOLDS IN POLAND COMPARED TO OTHER EU MEMBER STATES

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 634-638
Author(s):  
Joanna Szwacka Mokrzycka
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Structure Of Consumption ◽  
The Eu

The objective of this article is to present the standard of living of households in Poland in comparison with other EU member states. The starting point for analysis was the economic condition of Poland against the background of other EU member states. The next step consisted of assessment of the standard of living of inhabitants of individual EU member states on the basis of financial condition of households and the structure of consumption expenditure. It was found that the differences within the EU in terms of economic development and the standard of living of households still remain substantial.

scholarly journals Institutional, Economic, and Socio-Economic Determinants of the Entrepreneurial Activity of Nations

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
João Leitão ◽  
João Capucho
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Dependency Ratio ◽  
Age Dependency ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Economic Determinants ◽  
Institutional Economic ◽  
Life Expectancy At Birth ◽  
Age Dependency Ratio

This empirical study analyses the effects of institutional, economic, and socio-economic determinants on total entrepreneurial activity in the contexts of developed and developing countries. It fills a gap in the literature, regarding the lack of empirical studies about the relationships among entrepreneurial activity, corruption, commercial freedom, economic growth, innovativeness, inward foreign direct investment, unemployment, households, and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs)’ final consumption expenditure, age dependency ratio, education index, and life expectancy at birth. The empirical application uses annual panel data for the 2003–2018 period, with a total sample of 21 countries, analysed in a two-stage empirical application, including preliminary analysis and a quantile regression model. New empirical evidence is provided, revealing a significantly positive role played by commercial freedom, innovativeness, inward foreign direct investment, households, and NPISHs’ final consumption expenditure and education on entrepreneurial activity. Corruption, unemployment, age dependency ratio, and life expectancy at birth have a significantly negative influence on entrepreneurial activity. In terms of implications, greater government control is recommended, in order to foster the quality of nations’ institutional environment. Additionally, suggested is the launch of new incentives to stimulate research and development activities aimed at registering international patents with a global impact, sourced from new ventures and transnational collaboration.

scholarly journals Banks' Funding Stress, Lending Supply, and Consumption Expenditure

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 685-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. EVREN DAMAR ◽  
REINT GROPP ◽  
ADI MORDEL
Keyword(s):  
Consumption Expenditure

scholarly journals Economic Growth in the Euro Zone Countries and Other Member States of the European Union in the Years 2006 - 2017 - Comparative Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Dobrowolski ◽  
Grzegorz Pawłowski
Keyword(s):  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Common Currency ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Euro Zone ◽  
Final Consumption ◽  
National Currencies ◽  
General Government ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
The Common

The aim of the conducted research is to verify III hypotheses. Hypothesis I: changes in GDP and its components should demonstrate higher dynamics in the euro zone countries than in countries using national currencies, taking into account differences in their level of economic development. Hypothesis II: in countries that joined the euro zone during the period under examination, the analyzed indicators should demonstrate higher dynamics after the adoption of the common currency. Hypothesis III: the index of final consumption expenditure of general government should demonstrate lower dynamics in the euro zone countries and a decline in dynamics after the adoption of the euro in the countries that have done so during the period considered. Statistical material was analyzed. Data on GDP dynamics, investments, final consumption expenditure of households and non-profit institutions serving households (later referred to as: "final consumption expenditure"), final consumption expenditure of general government, export and import were used. The research methods used were: the method of analysis and logical construction and a statistical one. The hypotheses tested were only partially confirmed.

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