Influence of Process Parameters on Reinforcement Height of Tungsten Inert Gas Welded Joints for Low Carbon Steel AISI 1010 Plates

Author(s):  
R. P. Singh ◽  
Ashu Kumar Verma ◽  
Abhishek Mishra ◽  
Abhishek Chauhan
2018 ◽  
Vol 385 ◽  
pp. 455-460
Author(s):  
Denis Pustovoytov ◽  
Alexander Pesin ◽  
Alexander P. Zhilyaev ◽  
Georgy I. Raab

Grain refinement by severe plastic deformation can make conventional metallic materials several times stronger, but it leads to dramatic loss of their ductility. Gradient structure through the thickness of processed material represents a new strategy for producing a superior combination of high strength and good ductility. In gradient metallic materials the grain size increases gradually from nanoscale at the surface to coarse-grained in the core. Strain gradient can be considered as a mechanism of creating of such microstructures. Providing of predetermined strain gradient in the metallic materials can be achieved by asymmetric rolling (AR), when circumferential speeds of the top and bottom work rolls are different. Since the AR is a continuous process, it has great potential for industrial production of large-scaled sheets. Searching the optimal process parameters which can provide special strain gradients through sheet thickness is very important. This paper presents the distributions of the effective strain through sheet thickness of low-carbon steel AISI 1015 processed by a single-pass AR. Influence of process parameters was investigated by the finite element method with using software DEFORM 2D. Extremely high strain gradient e ≈ 4...8 through sheet thickness during a single-pass AR was found. FE analysis of the deformation characteristics, presented in this study, can be used for optimization of the AR process as a method of fabrication of metallic materials with gradient microstructures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-76
Author(s):  
Abdullah Daie'e Assi

This research deals with the choice of the suitable filler metal to weld the similar and dissimilar metals (Low carbon steel type A516 & Austenitic stainless steel type 316L) under constant conditions such as, plate thickness (6 mm), voltage (78 v), current (120 A), straight polarity. This research deals with three major parts. The first parts Four types of electrodes were used for welding of dissimilar metals (C.St A516 And St.St 316L) two from mild steel (E7018, E6013) and other two from austenitic stainless steel (E309L, E308L) various inspection were carried out include (Visual T., X-ray T., δ- Ferrite phase T., and Microstructures T.) and mechanical testing include (tensile T., bending T. and micro hardness T.) The second parts done by used the same parameters to welding similar metals from (C.St A516) Or (St.St 316L). The third parts deals with welding of dissimilar weldments (C.St And St.St) by two processes, gas tungsten are welding (GTAW) and shielded metal are welding (SMAW).        The results indicated that the spread of carbon from low carbon steel to the welding zone in the case of welding stainless steel elect pole (E309L) led to Configuration Carbides and then high hardness the link to high values ​​compared with the base metal. In most similar weldments showed hardness of the welding area is  higher than the hardness of the base metal. The electrode (E309L) is the most suitable to welding dissimilar metals from (C.St A516 With St.St 316L). The results also showed that the method of welding (GTAW) were better than the method of welding (SMAW) in dissimilar welded joints (St.St 316L with C.St A516) in terms of irregular shape and integrity of the welding defects, as well as characterized this weldments the high-lift and resistance ductility good when using the welding conditions are similar.


MRS Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (50) ◽  
pp. 2809-2817
Author(s):  
Daniel S. Huerta ◽  
E.D. García Bustos ◽  
D.V. Melo Máximo ◽  
M. Flores Martinez

ABSTRACTIn the present work the kinetic growth is analyzed for a hard coating applied on a low carbon steel AISI 8620. A thermochemical treatment of bored with dehydrated paste at temperatures of 900, 950 and 1000 °C with a residence time of 2, 4, 6 and 8 h. The morphology and types of borides formed on the surface of the steel were evaluated by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The layer formed has a size of 20 to 113 μm which will be dependent on the process temperature, the treatment time and the alloy elements of the substrate. Hardness of 1493-1852 HV are presented for treatment times and temperatures established in this study. The kinetics of growth were determined and analyzed using a mathematical model of diffusion, evaluating the penetration of the biphasic layer that is determined as a function of the time and temperature of the thermochemical treatment (TCT). The results show the increase in the growth constants (k) with respect to the bored temperatures. The activity energy (Q) of the material AISI 8620 was also obtained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 1489-1497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farizah Adliza Ghazali ◽  
◽  
Yupiter H.P. Manurung ◽  
Mohamed Ackiel Mohamed ◽  
Siti Khadijah Alias ◽  
...  

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