Nutritional evaluation of experimental weaning foods prepared from green leaves, peanut oil, and legume flour

1989 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Barbeau
2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhawna Srivastava ◽  
Anisha Verma ◽  
Neerubala Neerubala

The weaning period is crucial for the maintenance and continued growth and development of the child. Weaning foods should have good acceptability by both the mothers/care givers and the infants. The main objective of the study was to formulate nutritional rich composite blend, based on locally available ingredients by blending with milk to produce a highly nutritious weaning food to reduce the malnourishment among children. Four different treatments were prepared using the locally available (Wheat flour, chickpea, potato, carrot, linseed and milk) ingredient namely T1, T2, T3 and T4 in different ratio. The different treatments were subjected to organoleptic analysis for testing various sensory attributes via Nine Point Hedonic Scale. Nutritional analysis was done by using standard method of AOAC. Statistical techniques Anova and Critical Difference were used for analyzing the data. The result shows that T2 was liked very much while T1, T3 and T4 were moderately liked by the panel of judges. The result shows the significant (P less than0.05) difference between the overall acceptability of all the treatments. Energy, Protein, fat, ash, Moisture, Carbohydrate, Iron and of formulated weaning foods was higher. Thus it was concluded that formulation of the milk-based weaning food is a good approach to alleviate the malnutrition associated with conventional stipulated cereal-based weaning flour mixtures given in liquid-gruel form.


1916 ◽  
Vol 81 (2103supp) ◽  
pp. 267-267 ◽  
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengpeng Xu ◽  
Shengying Ye ◽  
Xiaolei Cui ◽  
Quan Zhang ◽  
Yan Liang

Background: Improper storage and raw materials make peanut oil susceptible to Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). The semiconductor TiO2 photocatalysis technology is an effective technology which is widely used in sewage treatment, environmental protection and so on. Moreover, the photocatalytic efficiency can be improved by doping I. Method: The experiment is divided into two parts. In the first part, supported TiO2 thin film (STF) was prepared on the quartz glass tube (QGT) by the sol-gel and calcination method and the supported iodine doped supported TiO2 thin film (I-STF) was synthesized using potassium iodate solution. In the second part, the photocatalytic degradation of AFB1 was performed in a self-made photocatalytic reactor. The AFB1 was detected by ELISA kit. Results: The photocatalytic degradation of AFB1 has been proven to follow pseudo first-order reaction kinetics well (R2 > 0.95). The maximum degradation rate of 81.96%, which was reached at the optimum iodine concentration of 0.1mol/L, was 11.38% higher than that with undoped STF. The doping of iodine reduces the band-gap of TiO2, thereby increasing the photocatalytic response range. The proportion of Ti4+ in I-STF has decreased, which means that Ti4+ are replaced by I. The I-STF prepared at iodine concentration of 0.1mol/L has good photocatalytic properties.


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