Enzymology of human myometrium: Variations related to the hormonal milieu

1987 ◽  
Vol 240 (4) ◽  
pp. 233-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Herrmann ◽  
P. Degiampietro ◽  
E. Peheim ◽  
C. Bachmann
1965 ◽  
Vol 49 (3_Suppl) ◽  
pp. S202
Author(s):  
L. Ph. Bengtsson ◽  
G. W. Theobald

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 2021-2025
Author(s):  
Aida Petca ◽  
Dan Cristian Radu ◽  
Razvan Cosmin Petca ◽  
Claudia Mehedintu ◽  
Ramona Ileana Barac ◽  
...  

In the present environment of staggering technical innovations and increasing expectations of quality healthcare it is evident that we need to fine tune our diagnostic abilities in order to fulfil patients� demands for more efficient therapies and augmented quality of life. We are looking for current trends in clinical gynecology that make use of Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectroscopy, technology not yet employed in Romanian laboratories for the clinical practice but that is rapidly becoming the worldwide method of choice for accurate characterization of the hormonal milieu essential for the requirements of women healthcare.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (43) ◽  
pp. 5609-5616
Author(s):  
Sarantis Livadas ◽  
Christina Bothou ◽  
Djuro Macut

Early activation of the adrenal zona reticularis, leading to adrenal androgen secretion, mainly dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), is called premature adrenarche (PA). The fact that adrenal hyperandrogenism in females has been linked to a cluster of cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, even in prepubertal children, warrants investigation. Controversial results have been obtained in this field, probably due to genetic, constitutional, and environmental factors or differences in the characteristics of participants. In an attempt to understand, in depth, the impact of PA as a potential activator of CV risk, we critically present available data stratified according to pubertal status. It seems that prepubertally, CV risk is increased in these girls, but is somewhat attenuated during their second decade of life. Furthermore, different entities associated with PA, such as polycystic ovary syndrome, non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, heterozygosity of CYP21A2 mutations, and the impact of DHEAS on CV risk, are reviewed. At present, firm and definitive conclusions cannot be drawn. However, it may be speculated that girls with a history of PA display a hyperandrogenic hormonal milieu that may lead to increased CV risk. Accordingly, appropriate long-term follow-up and early intervention employing a patient-oriented approach are recommended.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 100738
Author(s):  
Reagan R. Wetherill ◽  
Nathaniel H. Spilka ◽  
Melanie Maron ◽  
Heather Keyser ◽  
Kanchana Jagannathan ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 2509
Author(s):  
Žana Stanić ◽  
Ajka Pribisalić ◽  
Maria Bošković ◽  
Jasna Bućan Cvitanić ◽  
Kristina Boban ◽  
...  

The obesity pandemic has brought forth a scientific interest in food intake and sensory perception interactions. Olfactory perception and gustatory perception are very complex and under the influence of many factors, including the menstrual cycle. This study aims to clarify conflicting findings on the influence of the menstrual cycle on olfactory and gustatory perception. Women were assessed during four consecutive phases of one complete cycle (mid-follicular, ovulatory, mid-luteal, and late luteal phases (N = 21)), in contrast to women measured across the same phases belonging to two menstrual cycles (N = 29). Additional control groups were men (N = 17), postmenopausal women (N = 14), oral contraceptive users (N = 10), and women with an anovulatory cycle (N = 8). Olfactory threshold, odor discrimination, and identification were tested using the “Sniffin Sticks“ test kit. Suprathreshold intensity and hedonic ratings for sweet, salty, sour, and bitter solutions were assessed. One-way ANOVA and ANOVA for repeated measurements was applied in the analysis, along with linear and trigonometric data fitting and linear mixed models. Linear increases in olfactory discrimination, identification, and overall olfactory performance were observed only in women followed across a complete menstrual cycle. Compared to other groups, these women displayed a cyclic pattern characterized by a predilection for sweet solution; reduced distaste for salty and sour solutions; and increased intensity perception of salty, sour, and bitter solutions towards the end of the cycle. These results suggest that a distinct hormonal milieu of a complete menstrual cycle may be affecting both olfactory and gustatory perception.


Author(s):  
Jason Phung ◽  
Carol Wang ◽  
Jocelyn Reeders ◽  
Eng-Cheng Chan ◽  
Carlos Riveros ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Masae Sakamoto ◽  
Shuichi Sakamoto ◽  
Akiko Nagai ◽  
Takeshi Aso ◽  
Hiroshi Masuda ◽  
...  
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