Difference scheme for an initial-boundary value problem for linear coefficient-varied parabolic differential equation with a nonsmooth boundary layer function

1992 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 297-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Yu-cheng ◽  
Zhang You-yu
1971 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-314
Author(s):  
R.S. Anderssen

By constructing a special set of A-orthonormal functions, it is shown that, under certain smoothness assumptions, the variational and Fourier series representations for the solution of first initial boundary value problems for the simple parabolic differential equation coincide. This result is then extended in order to construct a variational representation for the solution of a very general first initial boundary value problem for this equation.


Author(s):  
Xia Ye ◽  
Zejia Wang

This paper deals with an initial-boundary value problem of the planar compressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamic (for short, Hall-MHD) equations. For the fixed shear viscosity and Hall coefficients, it is shown that the strong solutions of Hall-MHD equations and corresponding MHD equations are global. As both the shear viscosity and the Hall coefficients tend to zero, the convergence rate for the solutions from Hall-MHD equations to MHD equations is given. The thickness of boundary layer is discussed by spatially weighted estimation and the characteristic of boundary layer is described by constructing a boundary layer function.


2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350017 ◽  
Author(s):  
GÜNTHER HÖRMANN ◽  
SANJA KONJIK ◽  
LJUBICA OPARNICA

We study the initial-boundary value problem for an Euler–Bernoulli beam model with discontinuous bending stiffness laying on a viscoelastic foundation and subjected to an axial force and an external load both of Dirac-type. The corresponding model equation is a fourth-order partial differential equation and involves discontinuous and distributional coefficients as well as a distributional right-hand side. Moreover the viscoelastic foundation is of Zener-type and described by a fractional differential equation with respect to time. We show how functional analytic methods for abstract variational problems can be applied in combination with regularization techniques to prove existence and uniqueness of generalized solutions.


2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-110
Author(s):  
G. I. Shishkin

AbstractAn initial-boundary value problem is considered in an unbounded do- main on the x-axis for a singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion equation. For small values of the parameter ε, a parabolic boundary layer arises in a neighbourhood of the lateral part of the boundary. In this problem, the error of a discrete solution in the maximum norm grows without bound even for fixed values of the parameter ε. In the present paper, the proximity of solutions of the initial-boundary value problem and of its numerical approximations is considered. Using the method of special grids condensing in a neighbourhood of the boundary layer, a special finite difference scheme converging ε-uniformly in the weight maximum norm has been constructed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 404-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy Golovaty ◽  
Volodymyr Flyud

Abstract We are interested in the evolution phenomena on star-like networks composed of several branches which vary considerably in physical properties. The initial boundary value problem for singularly perturbed hyperbolic differential equation on a metric graph is studied. The hyperbolic equation becomes degenerate on a part of the graph as a small parameter goes to zero. In addition, the rates of degeneration may differ in different edges of the graph. Using the boundary layer method the complete asymptotic expansions of solutions are constructed and justified.


1972 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-234
Author(s):  
Julius A. Krantzberg

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for the parabolic partial differential equation1.1in the bounded domain D, contained in the upper half of the xy-plane, where a part of the x-axis lies on the boundary B(see Fig.1).


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