scholarly journals Exploring color-octet scalar parameter space in minimal R-symmetric models

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda M. Carpenter ◽  
Taylor Murphy ◽  
Matthew J. Smylie

Abstract In this work we study the collider phenomenology of color-octet scalars (sgluons) in minimal supersymmetric models endowed with a global continuous R symmetry. We systematically catalog the significant decay channels of scalar and pseudoscalar sgluons and identify novel features that are natural in these models. These include decays in nonstandard diboson channels, such as to a gluon and a photon; three-body decays with considerable branching fractions; and long-lived particles with displaced vertex signatures. We also discuss the single and pair production of these particles and show that they can evade existing constraints from the Large Hadron Collider, to varying extents, in large regions of reasonable parameter space. We find, for instance, that a 725 GeV scalar and a 350 GeV or lighter pseudoscalar can still be accommodated in realistic scenarios.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda M. Carpenter ◽  
Taylor Murphy

Abstract In this work we study the collider phenomenology of color-octet scalars (sgluons) in supersymmetric models with Dirac gaugino masses that feature an explicitly broken R symmetry (R-broken models). We construct such models by augmenting minimal R-symmetric models with a fairly general set of supersymmetric and softly supersymmetry-breaking operators that explicitly break R symmetry. We then compute the rates of all significant two-body decays and highlight new features that appear as a result of R symmetry breaking, including enhancements to extant decay rates, novel tree- and loop-level decays, and improved cross sections of single sgluon production. We demonstrate in some detail how the familiar results from minimal R-symmetric models can be obtained by restoring R symmetry. In parallel to this discussion, we explore constraints on these models from the Large Hadron Collider. We find that, in general, R symmetry breaking quantitatively affects existing limits on color-octet scalars, perhaps closing loopholes for light CP-odd (pseudoscalar) sgluons while opening one for a light CP-even (scalar) particle. Qualitatively, however, we find that — much as for minimal R-symmetric models, despite stark differences in phenomenology — scenarios with broken R symmetry and two sgluons below the TeV scale can be accommodated by existing searches.


2012 ◽  
Vol 86 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupama Atre ◽  
R. Sekhar Chivukula ◽  
Pawin Ittisamai ◽  
Elizabeth H. Simmons ◽  
Jiang-Hao Yu

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (38) ◽  
pp. 1650209
Author(s):  
Qin Chang ◽  
Yunyun Zhang ◽  
Lin Han

Motivated by the heavy-flavor experiments at running Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and upgrading SuperKEKB, which provide abundant [Formula: see text] data samples, the tree-dominated [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] (n =1, 2, 3) weak decays are studied within the framework of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) factorization. The QCD corrections to the longitudinal and transverse amplitudes are evaluated at next-to-leading order, and the branching fractions and polarization fractions are predicted. Numerically, the [Formula: see text] decays have relatively large branching fractions at the order of [Formula: see text] and are in the scope of the LHC and SuperKEKB/Belle-II experiments.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (25) ◽  
pp. 1955-1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARE R. RAKLEV

This brief review deals with recent interest in the prospects of observing a Massive Metastable Charged Particle (MMCP) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), and measuring its properties there. We discuss the motivation for scenarios with MMCPs in a phenomenological context, focusing on supersymmetric models that allow us to explore the expected experimental signatures of MMCPs at the LHC. We review current bounds and give estimates of the LHC reach in terms of MMCP masses.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Allanach ◽  
J. M. Butterworth ◽  
Tyler Corbett

AbstractWe examine current Large Hadron Collider constraints on some simple $$Z^\prime $$ Z ′ models that significantly improve on Standard Model fits to $$b\rightarrow s \mu ^+\mu ^-$$ b → s μ + μ - transition data. The models that we consider are the ‘third family baryon number minus second family lepton number’ ($${B_3-L_2}$$ B 3 - L 2 ) model and the ‘third family hypercharge’ model and variants. The constraints are applied on parameter regions of each model that fit the $$b\rightarrow s \mu ^+\mu ^-$$ b → s μ + μ - transition data and come from high-mass Drell–Yan di-muons and measurements of Standard Model processes. This latter set of observables place particularly strong bounds upon the parameter space of the $${B_3-L_2}$$ B 3 - L 2 model when the mass of the $$Z^\prime $$ Z ′ boson is less than 300 GeV.


2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anupama Atre ◽  
R. Sekhar Chivukula ◽  
Pawin Ittisamai ◽  
Elizabeth H. Simmons

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Alloul ◽  
Mariana Frank ◽  
Benjamin Fuks ◽  
Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. de Campos ◽  
O. J. P. Éboli ◽  
M. Hirsch ◽  
M. B. Magro ◽  
W. Porod ◽  
...  

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