Maldi-ToF analysis and FTIR characterization of Aucoumea klaineana Pierre (Okoume) sapwood and heartwood condensed tannins from Gabon’s natural forest

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 907-928
Author(s):  
Starlin Peguy Engozogho Anris ◽  
Arsene Bikoro Bi Athomo ◽  
Rodrigue Safou Tchiama ◽  
Francisco José Santiago-Medina ◽  
Antonio Pizzi ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Rebeka Rodrigues Marques ◽  
Tatiane Kelly Barbosa Azevêdo ◽  
Aline Rogéria Freire de Castilho ◽  
Renata Martins Braga ◽  
Alexandre Santos Pimenta

ABSTRACT Condensed tannins are chemical compounds derived from the secondary metabolism of plants. They are of particular interest due to their broad range of technological uses and applications. The objective of this study was to extract, quantify, and characterize by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) the bark tannins of four forest species grown in Northeast Brazil: Acacia mangium, Azadirachta indica, Mimosa tenuiflora, and Mimosa caesalpiniifolia. Bark samples were collected from 5 trees of each species grown in a five-year-old forest stand. Samples were collected, grounded, and submitted to extraction with hot water, then measured to determine total solids content (TSC), Stiasny number (SN), and condensed tannins content (CTC). FTIR spectra were acquired from tannin samples fixed in potassium bromide pellets. Among the four species, M. tenuiflora presented the highest CTC, equal to 23.4%, and the purest crude hot-water extract with SN of 91.27%. Based on FTIR characterization, tannins from M. caesalpiniifolia, A. indica, and A. mangium barks were classified as proanthocyanidins and those from M. tenuiflora bark as prodelphinidins.


1996 ◽  
Vol 110 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Trathnigg ◽  
Bernhard Maier ◽  
Günther Schulz ◽  
Ralph-Peter Krüger ◽  
Ulrich Just
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
pp. 127830
Author(s):  
Jorge E. Wong-Paz ◽  
Sylvain Guyot ◽  
Pedro Aguilar-Zárate ◽  
Diana B. Muñiz-Márquez ◽  
Juan C. Contreras-Esquivel ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (19) ◽  
pp. 5013-5022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Ming Chai ◽  
Yan Shi ◽  
Hui-Ling Feng ◽  
Ling Qiu ◽  
Hai-Chao Zhou ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 211 (15) ◽  
pp. 1678-1688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick Fandrich ◽  
Jana Falkenhagen ◽  
Steffen M. Weidner ◽  
Bastiaan Staal ◽  
Andreas F. Thünemann ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (24) ◽  
pp. 9779-9790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitham Barqawi ◽  
Elena Ostas ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Jean-François Carpentier ◽  
Wolfgang H. Binder

2011 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Matysiak ◽  
Christian E.H. Schmelzer ◽  
Reinhard H.H. Neubert ◽  
Zenon J. Kokot

1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 919-923 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Scott Hinman ◽  
Brad J. Pavelich

A versatile thin layer spectroelectrochemical cell employing specular reflection of the incident light beam from the electrode surface is described. Its application to in-situ uv–vis and FTIR characterization of the products of electrochemical reactions and to thin layer voltammetry and coulometry as well as conventional cyclic voltammetry is demonstrated for the oxidation of tetraphenylporphinatozinc in dichloroethane/tetrabutylammonium perchlorate solution. The advantages and disadvantages of this type of cell as compared to more conventional sandwich type optically transparent thin layer electrodes are discussed.


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